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NEW YORK, Nov. 8, 2006

Why The Democrats Won

Bush, Iraq War And Congressional Corruption Badly Hurt The GOP

  • Play CBS Video Video Pelosi Pledges New Direction

    CBS News RAW: With the Democrats projected to take control of the House of Representatives, Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi promised to lead the country in a new direction.

  • Video Congressional Election Wrap Up

    Sharyl Atkisson talks to Katie Couric about the Congressional election, where Democrats scored big wins thanks in part to a referendum on President Bush and the war in Iraq.

  • Video Bob Schieffer On The Elections

    CBS News projects the Democrats will take control of the House of Representatives. Bob Schieffer explains how national issues tilted the election in favor of the Democrats.

    • Photo

       (CBS/AP)

    • House Democratic Leader Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., fires up fellow Democrats at an election night rally at the Hyatt Regency Hotel near the Capitol in Washington Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2006. She is joined, left to right, by Rep. Tim Ryan, D-Ohio, and Rep. Kendrick Meek, D-Fla. Photo

      House Democratic Leader Rep. Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., fires up fellow Democrats at an election night rally at the Hyatt Regency Hotel near the Capitol in Washington Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2006. She is joined, left to right, by Rep. Tim Ryan, D-Ohio, and Rep. Kendrick Meek, D-Fla.  (AP)

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  • Photo Essay To The Polls

    Across the U.S., voters exercise their right to choose.

  • Interactive Election Briefing Book

    Info on the races, voting statistics, and more from the CBS News Election & Survey Unit.

(CBS)  By CBS News Political Consultant David R. Jones

When one political party controls all the levers of government power, it also carries the burden of responsibility for the state of the nation in voters’ minds. The Republican Party learned this lesson the hard way in this year’s congressional election. CBS News exit polls show an angry electorate that has taken its frustration out almost entirely on Republican candidates for office, while not a single Democratic incumbent lost a seat.

Sensing a dangerous national tide, Republicans had hoped to make this year’s election about local issues. However, those leaving the polls said that national issues were more important in determining their votes by a nearly 2-1 margin. And most of the national issues cited by voters as important reflect the negative mood of the American public this election.

One of the most dramatic shifts has been on the issue of Iraq. In 2004, a narrow majority of voters (51 percent) said they approved of the decision to go to war in Iraq. This year, only 41 percent of voters said they approved of the war in Iraq, and only one-third said that the war had improved the long-term security of the United States. Among those who disapproved of the war, 4 out of 5 voted for the Democratic House candidate.

This change in voters’ views of Iraq appears to directly reflect voters’ evaluations of how George W. Bush is handling his job as president. In 2004, 51 percent of voters approved of Bush. Two years later that figure has also dropped to 41 percent, and 4 out of 5 of those critical of Bush voted Democratic.

If voters were only unhappy with Mr. Bush, Republicans might have been able to limit their losses in this election. However, 61 percent of voters also disapproved of the Republican controlled Congress – up from 49 percent disapproval in the 2002 midterm elections for Congress. And 7 in 10 of those disapproving of Congress this year cast their ballots for Democrats.

Throughout the campaign season, Democrats argued that Republicans in Congress represented a “culture of corruption.” This theme appears to have resonated among voters. Forty-one percent of voters said that corruption and scandals in government were extremely important in their House vote, with an additional 33 percent saying the issues were very important. Those citing corruption and scandals as very important favored Democratic House candidates by 8 points, and those who said they were extremely important favored Democrats by 24 points.

The anti-Republican tide evident in these exit poll responses was strong enough that its impact could be seen across virtually all demographic groups. In certain cases, however, the tide was enough to change a previously Republican leaning group of voters into a Democratic leaning group of voters.

This was certainly the case for suburban voters — a coveted demographic group in recent elections. In the 2002 midterm election, suburban voters favored Republican candidates 57 percent to 40 percent. This midterm, suburbanites went for Democrats by a slim margin, 51 percent to 48 percent.

Perhaps the biggest effect of the national tide this year could be seen among independent voters. Independent voters were even more pessimistic about the Republicans’ handing of the legislative and executive branches than the average voter was. Only 33 percent of independents approved of Mr. Bush’s job performance, and only 28 percent approved of Congress’ job performance.

The result of this pessimism was that independents made a key difference in determining control of the House this year. While in 2002 Independents were almost evenly split between Republicans (48%) and Democrats (45%), this year Independents favored Democrats by a whopping 18 points, 57% to 39%, easily providing the margin of victory across multiple contests.

David R. Jones is an associate professor of political science at Baruch College, City University of New York. He has published a book and several scholarly articles on American politics and voting behavior. He holds a Ph.D. from the University of California, Los Angeles.

The exit polls were conducted by Edison/Mitofsky Research for the National Election Pool among 13,208 voters nationwide as they left the polls on November 7, 2006. The margin of sampling error for the survey is +/- 1 percentage point for the entire sample.



©MMVI, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Add a Comment See all 40 Comments
by mrcodpiece November 8, 2006 6:02 AM PST
Americans don't need a pinhead Ph.D. to tell us why the Dems won last night.
They won because BushCo and the GOP stinks.
That stench has been swept away.
God Bless Americans.
Reply to this comment
by djermano November 8, 2006 6:27 AM PST
I'm smiling now, after 12 years of bondage.
Reply to this comment
by mjv2944 November 8, 2006 7:04 AM PST
Well now we get to see if the dems can handle things, but don't hold your breath. We are still electing professional thieves whether repub or dems, as most are lawyers. Hopefully the stench of corruption will finally leave the House, but as long as lobbyists have a free hand I don't think things will change much, just look at who were the major contributors.
Reply to this comment
by watchandpray November 8, 2006 8:39 AM PST
Hello..let's wake up people. As a republican christian I know that the democrats taking control is just another bible prophecy being fulfilled and that much closer to Jesus coming back to get the ones who truly follow HIM, you can bet on that. Read your bible people, everything the democrats are for the LORD is against..don't complain when you see earthquakes and natural disasters and ask why this happens..turn to Luke 21:5-36. That tells the story. You vote for people who are for abortion, same *** marriage and you think you will have it made now. Think again. Remember the times of Noah, looke for it again. Things are destined to only get worse, bible prophecy being fullfilled!!! AMEN!!!
Reply to this comment
by oleander8 November 8, 2006 8:50 AM PST

I don't expect democrats to be void of scoundrels - but I do expect to see less lying and secrecy in the new congress - and that they will force the same from the bush administration.

Reply to this comment
by shingles1 November 8, 2006 9:06 AM PST
"As a republican christian I know that the democrats taking control is just another bible prophecy being fulfilled"

Logically speaking, wouldn't this mean that God WANTS the Democrats to be in control?
Reply to this comment
by bluestardad November 8, 2006 9:29 AM PST
The fix is on in Montana some of those counties have still not turned in any vote counts! Webb Beats Allen that is great. But otherwise a wonderful night! By By Texas Dicktater policies!
Reply to this comment
by grumpas November 8, 2006 9:44 AM PST
Watchandpray! I have been waiting for one like you to come along for years! A good Republican fundamentalist Christian who manages to overlook all the blantant corruption in the GOP to support them! This President is the biggest liar, cheat and theif to walk the planet! There is nothing moral about him or his cronies (other than they cater to people like you)! The last time I was in church lying, cheating and stealing were big sins! They were as big (in my day they were bigger) character flaws than *** outside of marriage. How do people like you manage to reconsile yourselves to supporting the kind of corruption that exist's in the GOP? I am not a religious person anymore! But, even I know right from wrong! Aren't people like you concerned about the kind of message you are sending other's? You are putting your stamp of approval on terrible behavior and teaching your children that these are admirable qualities to aspire too! Don't you think it is about time people like you started to rethink your supporting blantant corruption? Or are you more concerned about ramming your agenda down American's throat's that you are willing to overlook blantant criminal's to further your ambitions! AMEN!!!!!
Reply to this comment
by diamtool November 8, 2006 9:47 AM PST

Tread carefully Democrats! Do not accept the smiling faces and outstretched hands of these corrupt scoundrels you have DEFEATED. They told your fellow countrymen that you were nothing but traitors and cowards, and they meant it.
They have looted your treasury and sent your brave young men to die needlessly, while denying your patriotism because you questioned their radical ideas. Their ideas have been failures. They will never admit it.
Rule with strength and demand accountability for these failures.
NEVER FORGET how resolute, defiant, stubborn and ruthless the right wing has been in advancing the agendas of corporations, special interests, and big government's raw power along with their own perpetuity and greed.
This is how resolute and ruthless you must now be in defending the Americans who have made you their best hope.
Impeach Cheney First.
Reply to this comment
by lytw8t-2009 November 8, 2006 9:53 AM PST
its tym for change!! yes it is.. USA iz juz next to the let off of foundation from its ealiest presidents...
congrats democrats u fought well and won nw its ur turn to help the middle class, cut taxes improve peoples lives and bring back the troops.
but be warned america is from safe from outside attack foeign ploicy must prevail but in a proper way..
Reply to this comment
by outspoken_1 November 8, 2006 10:05 AM PST
WatchandPray

These same things you write about in your convoluted message to the so called "fallen" were taking place while Reps had control of the House and Senate. You're referring to scripture and appealing to us open our eyes...apparently yours were shut, when a Rep was just alienated and excoriated by his own party after being exposed for being GAY! Save your rantings for someone who has a diminished mental vacuity.
Reply to this comment
by outspoken_1 November 8, 2006 10:11 AM PST
Amending my last sentence: "diminished mental vacuity" was incorrectly phrased. Should read: Save your rantings for someone who is intellectually vacuous.


Reply to this comment
by macusweil November 8, 2006 10:28 AM PST
Hey le's not forget the GOP record spend!!

By cutting taxes for the rich and running up such a huge deficits, taking most of their money form PACs & lobbists this outted bunch of GOPers were busy as pie spending my kids & my grand kids yet to be earned tax dollars!!^%#@^%!@!

Now when the Dems have to raise taxes to clean up their mess & balance the budget again , the neo-cons will try to say "we told ya so - them Dems will always raise your taxes!!" LOL
Well at least I'm laughing for now.
Reply to this comment
by shingles1 November 8, 2006 10:32 AM PST
"back to the 60's"

That's a laugh.
Have you taken a look at the Democrats who won? They're about as straight as they come.

Which is more than I can say for the Republicans who lost!

RepubliCLOWNS like Pombo, Hayworth, Weldon, Ney, Chocola, Hostettler, Sherwood, and Sweeney.

Reply to this comment
by spammenot995 November 8, 2006 10:47 AM PST
Can we (as in the whole nation) all please try to get along now? The splits that we create by religion, politics, national origin, sexual orientation, etc. only weaken our country. The "American Dream" is different for each of us. I hope we can learn to live and let live.

Many of us are religious believers; many are not. We are gay and straight, male and female, liberal, conservative and moderate%u2014and we come in a lot of different colors. We speak English; many of us speak Spanish and other languages as well.

There's a place at the table for every single one of us. At least that's the America I still believe in.
Reply to this comment
by jlbishop4 November 8, 2006 10:59 AM PST
Was this a ball game? I'm confused. The idea behind an election is to let the people decide who makes decisions for our country. All that I am hearing from people is the same type of nonsense that I hear at college football games.

The PEOPLE of the country won last night, not the democrats, the republicans, etc. When is the country going to stop acting like this is a ball game. It's soo much more important to that.

Now, thanfully, maybe we have some balance in Washington. But the thing to remember is that WE ARE ALL ON THE SAME SIDE. Please work together to accomplish the same goals. Just because I voted for you this time, doesn't mean that I will the next. You now have your chance...do something with it.
Reply to this comment
by cathaleen November 8, 2006 11:07 AM PST
The Democrats that have been elected are different from the old ones out of the 60's, which is good. I wish them the best of luck and home they can set this country back on a good path and help straighten up that mess we made in Iraq and bring our soldiers home.
Reply to this comment
by cavikings1 November 8, 2006 11:13 AM PST
WOW ! Excellent diamtool. You hit the nail on the head.
Reply to this comment
by innocuous-2009 November 8, 2006 11:41 AM PST
One has a right to opine his or her feelings about various issues without being maligned for doing so. There is so much hypocrisy in the world today, one has no way of knowing if their choice of candidate has character or an ounce of integrity, however, we put our faith in a particular individual to help improve the very fabric of America that has been ripped apart by incessant corruption and scandal.

We as a people must align and stand in solidarity to create a better world for our children and their children. This is not about us anymore; this is about what we are losing as a community, a society, and, most importantly, as a DEMOCRACY! I want something better for myself and for my children%u2026I don%u2019t want them being growing up in an immoral, unprincipled, unethical, hypocritical and virtue-less society.

It is important that we express our concerns to galvanize one another into bringing about change, as we (the people) are essentially the democracy. Government was put in place to carry out the needs of the people, not the other way around! I am sick and tired of these constant battles between GOP supporters and DEM supporters. It%u2019s not about the parties %u2013 it%u2019s about the PEOPLE!

Reply to this comment
by marcelde November 8, 2006 12:01 PM PST
"MISSION ACCOMPLISHED" by Democrats.

with "SHOCK AND AWE" from Republicans.

Changes: "BRING 'EM ON!"

CHANGE IS IN THE AIR, FOR A CHANGE.

THANK YOU, VOTERS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Reply to this comment
by diamtool November 8, 2006 12:31 PM PST

Tread carefully Democrats! Do not accept the smiling faces and outstretched hands of these corrupt scoundrels you have DEFEATED. They told your fellow countrymen that you were nothing but traitors and cowards, and they meant
it.
They have looted your treasury and sent your brave young men to die needlessly, while denying your patriotism because you questioned their
radical ideas. Their ideas have been failures. They will never admit it.
Rule with strength and demand accountability for these failures.
NEVER FORGET how resolute, defiant, stubborn and ruthless the right wing has been in advancing the agendas of corporations, special interests, and big government's raw power along with their own perpetuity and greed.
This is how resolute and ruthless you must now be in defending the Americans who have made you their best hope.
Impeach Cheney First.


Reply to this comment
by usawatchman November 8, 2006 12:34 PM PST
The Republicans are a %u201Cculture of corruption.%u201D

until the DEMOCRATS are elected

then PELSOSI says they are going to work with the REPUBLICANS...


%u201Cculture of corruption.%u201D insinuates CRIMES have been COMMITTED
and NOW people need to go to JAIL...

MY Constitutional rights were VIOLATED
by the highest court in the land (and those below it)

==========
The COURTS and GOVERNMENT are CORRUPT
==========
It better NOT be BUSINESS a USUAL

WE NEED IMPEACHMENT OF SOME OF THESE JUDGES
in the SUPREME and other US COURTS

UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT
James B. Veasaw v. Cari M. Domingues,et al.
No: 05-1467

Securities and Exchange Commission was giving away and/or selling Govt. jobs, and Government employees commit CRIMES against the
people (me and others) Perjury, mail/wire fraud, conspiracy, obstruction of justice, tampering with evidence...etc and the COURTS
(US SUPREME COURT!) were helping them it COVER UP..!
=============
Do you know why they call it CIVIL COURT ?

Because Gentlemen thought there had to be
a better way to settle disputes other than with VIOLENCE

When the COURTS are CORRUPT
You no longer have a CIVIL SOCIETY

You now have a TYRANNY..
Reply to this comment
by usawatchman November 8, 2006 12:37 PM PST
If it ends up being business as usual...

I 'm not sure I voted for PELSOSI...
I thought I voted for IMPEACHMENT
Reply to this comment
by daviduk-2009 November 8, 2006 12:42 PM PST
Now that you have given Bush a kick up the backside, would you respectfully take Blair on a continuous lecture tour of America.....Please !!
Bush could go with him, what a double act, they could explain what their next plan is for saving humanity, sing "Pennies From Heaven" and maybe give the audience a recipe for Humble Pie....some bloody chance.
Dave UK
Reply to this comment
by redtide002 November 8, 2006 12:56 PM PST
Now that they're back in the saddle, the Dems have an opportunity, and the responsibility, to right the wrongs thrust upon our nation and the world by gung-ho, war-mongering right-wingers who loudly proclaimed everyone who questioned our involvement in Iraq as anti-patriotic, weak and anti-God. The GOP got what it deserved: a boot in the keester. Now it's the Democrats' responsibility NOT TO SCREW UP this chance to take back the White House in two years.
Reply to this comment
by shingles1 November 8, 2006 1:00 PM PST
"Still a whole lot of hate speech going on from the left, even with your victory."

That's funny, there's been nothing BUT hate speech from the Kool Aid drinkers for the last five years. And now that the Kool Aid drinkers have lost they're going to lecture everyone else about "being nice". You've got to be kidding me.

Reply to this comment
by redtaz6100 November 8, 2006 1:04 PM PST
why is it in the senate race in Virginia the vote count is going down at 11 am today the vote count was 1,170,708 for Webb and 1,162,576 for Allen and at 1pm today the vote count is 1,169,280 for Webb and 1,169,576 for Allen????????????

does anyone else see something wrong with this????????
Reply to this comment
by usawatchman November 8, 2006 1:16 PM PST
redtaz6100

New voting machines at work manipulating the VOTE...???
Reply to this comment
by nfaith-2009 November 8, 2006 1:20 PM PST
Please let's start the investigation into 9/11 and intelligence Bush claimed he had to go to war immediately. Let's reveal the truth to the world about his real objectives in Iraq. Let's investigate why the oval office felt above the law and didn't have to go through the courts for approval to conduct illegal wire taps.

Please reveal the truth and the
Democrats will not only win the White House by a landslide in 08 but Bush might get what he deserves IMPEACHMENT!
Reply to this comment
by usawatchman November 8, 2006 1:22 PM PST
Maybe we should be IMPEACH PELSOSI...
Reply to this comment
by usawatchman November 8, 2006 1:22 PM PST
At the end of W.W.II didn't Italy's Mussolini and his wife
get caught decorating a street lamp...?

or was it they got caught, and then they decorated a street lamp
Reply to this comment
by usawatchman November 8, 2006 2:19 PM PST
PEOPLE BUY YOUR

GUNS & AMMUNITION

WHILE YOU STILL CAN..!

(Don't foget food too - 2-3 yrs)
Reply to this comment
by pergirl06 November 8, 2006 6:06 PM PST
Yes, the DEMOCRATS won, NOW WHAT??? Will they bring my husband back home soon who is in Iraq right now and leave Iraq in chaos??? We will see what this DEMs were saying about their bragging word, CHANGE. I only hope they will not disappoint the Americans who voted for them yesterday...
Reply to this comment
by pergirl06 November 8, 2006 6:16 PM PST
The next President will still be a Republican...
Reply to this comment
by varugheese November 8, 2006 7:41 PM PST
The Democrats won not only because people were upset with Bush but also because of the overwhelming bias against Republicans from the mainstream media.This was definitely evident on election night and the day after when Katie Couric had that smirk on her face when talking of the Republican defeat.It was very evident she was happy with the effort she gave to help her liberal friends.
Reply to this comment
by sfsdgs November 8, 2006 7:51 PM PST
The American people have spoken, we want a progressive America where abortion rights are protected ,where *** can have freedom, and where Christian nuts are kept away from politics.On the issue of Iraq, I hope many more American soldiers die, then will we see that Bush was wrong.
Can't wait till the impeachment! Great job CBS!
Reply to this comment
by paul_pitcl November 9, 2006 12:33 AM PST
"Why The Democrats Won"

Maybe the people were fed up with iron fisted facism? (just a guess...)
Reply to this comment
by bond212 November 9, 2006 7:01 AM PST
The victory obtained by the Democrats is no surprise. It shows however of the gradual change that has operated in the minds of Americans over the way the Republicans , overall, have handles the affairs of the country (a bit badly), and with which the voters wanted to show their disagreement and deceipt.
Although I keep away from partisan politics, I feel, however, that ethiques plays on as a strong element in determining the choice of our political representatives, and the Democratic victory results attests this truth upholds still.
America is a great nation; its deeply democratic culture, the place that this culture accords to ethical values and ethos, constitute the cornerstones of its greatness. And accounts for why many in the world (who wish to emulate America), continue to look on to it both with envy and admiration for the hope that it inspires across the world, as well as for the guidance that
it offers. The recent voting results show that Americans are mindfull of this image, as well as that they are a people who would not sacrifice neither on courage or bravery (as they have constantly shown during the first and the second World Wars) nor on efficiency (results based actions which the war in Iraq has still to show) nor on ethiques, to xhich we attribute the large victory of the Democrats over the Republicans.
Reply to this comment
by cinaodh November 9, 2006 12:09 PM PST
If the American people wanted more progressive representation then why did they elect conservative democrats to replace the Republican incumbents? That analysis doesn't stand up to the facts, and reduces to being merely wishful thinking. Outside of northern New England, California and Oregon, when progressives run as progressives, they lose, as either Democrat or Republican.
Reply to this comment
by clestes-2009 November 9, 2006 1:20 PM PST
USAwatchman what are you talking about?? Buy food and ammo? You sound like those "commies under every bed" paranoia of the 1950's. Are you afraid we will be attacked here at home or that the neo-nazis living in the woods somewhere out west will revolt or there will be rioting in the streets because congress changed hands?

Whatever it is, take a deep breath. None of the above is likely to happen.
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