CLEVELAND, Oct. 24, 2006

Data Unravels Voters' Political DNA

Madison Avenue Techniques Help Identify Who May Be Receptive To Political Sales Pitches

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    Data suggests Republicans like bourbon, while Democrats favor gin.  (CBS)

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(CBS)  You can hear it in the woods outside Cleveland — it's hunting season, and not just for big game or water foul, but for voters like Ryan Martin, CBS News correspondent Lee Cowan reports.

"Every two years," Martin says, he knows it's coming. "And every four years it's that much worse," he adds.

That's when he and his mailbox are stalked by the Republican Party, all because of his gun and his Chevy.

"If you're a Wall Street Journal subscriber, and you drive a Chevy and you own a gun, there's a good chance you're Republican," says Chris McNulty, a Republican strategist.

Welcome to micro-targeting, a data-mining technique Madison Avenue executives have been using to snag customers for decades. It takes all the particulars of our lives — where we live, how much we earn, our education level, even the magazines we read — and feeds it into computers, which then produce lists of citizens likely to be most receptive to "sales pitches" from either Democrats or Republicans.

"It works. There's a reason why people get mailed what they get mailed," McNulty says.

Micro-targeting is all about unraveling a voter's political DNA, including data such as where people shop. The data suggests Target customers are more likely to be Democrat, while Wal-Mart shoppers tend to be Republican.

Republicans also like bourbon, but Democrats prefer gin. Even a voter's morning cup of coffee is figured into the equation: Starbucks drinkers lean left, while Dunkin' Donuts patrons lean more right.

The Republicans say micro-targeting played a big part in getting George Bush re-elected in Ohio the last time around.

Democrats are now catching on. One neighborhood outside Cincinnati usually votes about 70 percent Republican. But Democrats are campaigning there anyway.

Chris Gafney, a Democratic strategist, says it's not quite enemy territory — "we like to think of them as misguided friends," he quips.

The micro-targeters don't go to every house, just the ones their computer has determined might be Democrat-friendly.

It's not a perfect science. There are plenty of Target-shopping Republicans and rifle-toting Democrats. However, both sides agree that micro-targeting is better than a shotgun approach to politics, especially when the races are tight and both sides need a secret weapon.




©MMVI, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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Add a Comment
by pakaal October 24, 2006 8:05 PM PDT
I like Dunkin' Donuts more than Starbucks. But it's because of the tasty donuts, not the coffee. Does that mean I still have to be Republican? Can I choose? Reagan Republican, Compassionate Conservative or Neocon? Or will I be assigned an area based on my purchases in Target?

Funny, but scary.

Reply to this comment
by bluestardad October 24, 2006 8:59 PM PDT
That is OK we American People are about to Suspend all these Criminals on November 8. This insanity is almost over. Soon we will start the road to recovery once we vote these criminals out of office. They will leave office the only question is how, by their own vehicle, or Tarred and Feathered and Riding a Rail!
Reply to this comment
by alphaa10-2009 October 24, 2006 9:29 PM PDT
pakaal said, "(Marketing by traits is) scary."

----

Madison Avenue in the service of politics? Read "The Selling of the President" (if only for an idea of micro-targeting's conceptual roots) and you instantly understand the thinking of the people who helped put Nixon into power.

Watching sub-MBA marketing mavens, we get the sense their idea is to jump start a sales effort with a little free-form, ad lib experimentation-- a complete contradiction in terms. Have they established their principles actually work in these "field trials"?

The only contribution this kind of activity can make is to inject more label-based thinking into public discourse. Micro-targeting is incredibly naive, but there are people getting a paycheck for less. How apropos micro-targeting's associative technique is basically the same as the NSA uses to construct its vaunted "terrorist" data complex. There is no concern about accuracy, just volume.
Reply to this comment
by meboard October 25, 2006 8:41 AM PDT
pakaal, you may be leaning independent or even possibly Green Party? I recommend a do it yourself course at Home Depot and the grad slam breakfast at Dennes. If that doesn't work, you may wish to consult a Libertarian strategist. Good luck. I'm going back to drinking my morning gin and tonic. Cheers!
Reply to this comment
by meboard October 25, 2006 8:42 AM PDT
P.S. Vote Democrat!
Reply to this comment
by Syndicate October 25, 2006 11:51 AM PDT
Don't own a gun(figured I would hurt myself). Drive a Ford Mustang(awsome car). Shop at Target. Walmarts are kinda dirty. Love starbucks coffee(Hate the price). I register Democrat and vote Republican. What the hell am I?
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