AP/ February 11, 2009, 5:51 PM

Beam Me Out, Scotty!

Miami Heat's LeBron James, center, shoots against Indiana Pacers' Danny Granger, left, and David West, right, during the first half of Game 6 of their NBA basketball Eastern Conference semifinal playoff series, Thursday, May 24, 2012, in Indianapolis. (AP Photo/Darron Cummings)

Miami Heat's LeBron James, center, shoots against Indiana Pacers' Danny Granger, left, and David West, right, during the first half of Game 6 of their NBA basketball Eastern Conference semifinal playoff series, Thursday, May 24, 2012, in Indianapolis. (AP Photo/Darron Cummings)

Harry Potter and Captain Kirk would be proud. A team of American and British researchers has made a Cloak of Invisibility.

Well, OK, it's not perfect. Yet.

But it's a start, and it did a pretty good job of hiding a copper cylinder.

In this experiment, the scientists, some from Duke University, used microwaves to try and detect the cylinder. Like light and radar waves, microwaves bounce off objects making them visible and creating a shadow, though it has to be detected with instruments.

If you can hide something from microwaves, you can hide it from radar — a possibility that will fascinate the military.

Cloaking differs from stealth technology, which doesn't make an aircraft invisible but reduces the cross-section available to radar, making it hard to track. Cloaking simply passes the radar or other waves around the object as if it weren't there, like water flowing around a smooth rock in a stream.

The new work points the way for an improved version that could hide people and objects from visible light.

Conceptually, the chance of adapting the concept to visible light is good, cloak designer David Schurig said in a telephone interview.

But Schurig, a research associate in Duke's electrical and computer engineering department, added, "From an engineering point of view it is very challenging."

Nonetheless, the cloaking of a cylinder from microwaves comes just five months after Schurig and colleagues published their theory that it should be possible.

Their first success is reported in a paper in Friday's issue of the journal Science.

"We did this work very quickly ... and that led to a cloak that is not optimal," said co-author David R. Smith, also of Duke. "We know how to make a much better one."

The first working cloak was in only two dimensions and did cast a small shadow, Smith acknowledged. The next step is to go for three dimensions and to eliminate any shadow.

Viewers can see things because objects scatter the light that strikes them, reflecting some of it back to the eye.

"The cloak reduces both an object's reflection and its shadow, either of which would enable its detection," said Smith.

In effect the device, made of metamaterials — engineered mixtures of metal and circuit board materials, which could include ceramic, Teflon or fiber composite materials — channels the microwaves around the object being hidden.

When water flows around a rock, Smith explained, the water recombines after it passes the rock and people looking at the water downstream would never know it had passed a rock.


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gramto7 says:
Transporting has already been done. See below:
*****
Using a process called "quantum entanglement", the team effectively teleported a radio signal contained in the laser beam of light from one place to another.

Team leader Ping Koy Lam said the technology was the same as that used in science-fiction series such as "Star Trek".

http://archives.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/asiapcf/auspac/06/17/aust.startrek/

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dmitryb-2009 says:
A spere is a perfect shape. Most planets are round. Atoms and molecules are mostly round. Even the stings in the string theory form circles. Thats why I think our universe is also a sphere. I think it is part of a many other spherical parallel universes. These universes can colide and create a whole new universe, much like soap bubbles, which are also spherical. A sphere has an optimal defense structure. If the military wanted to create greate defensive vehicles, they should research how to impliment the spere into their design. They should also make commercial vehicles and space ships more sperical so that they would be more safe.
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dmitryb-2009 says:
A spere is a perfect shape. Most planets are round. Atoms and molecules are mostly round. Even the stings in the string theory form circles. Thats why I think our universe is also a sphere. I think it is part of a many other spherical parallel universes. These universes can colide and create a whole new universe, much like soap bubbles, which are also spherical. A sphere has an optimal defense structure. If the military wanted to create greate defensive vehicles, they should research how to impliment the spere into their design. They should also make commercial vehicles and space ships more sperical so that they would be more safe.
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christyanity says:
Neat-o. Now, where's all the flying cars?
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siddin-2009 says:
Transporters are not physically impossible. Basically what a transporter does is it takes the information of how every atom in your body is stored at one instant, sends it through a beam of light and re-assembles it on the other side.
Nothing is impossible, just improbable.
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lily_ayanami says:
They do know that the title refers to transporters, which has been deemed physically impossible, right?
Otherwise, this is way cool. It's like the thermoptics camo in Ghost in the Shell.
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beacheshuman says:
But who is working on warp drives??
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