Willow Grove, Pa., Aug. 12, 2006

Pilot's Fight To Return To The Skies

Elizabeth Kaledin Tells Of First Air Force Pilot To Fly With Artificial Heart Valve

  • Play CBS Video Video From Pilot To Aviation Pioneer

    Air Force pilot Tony Carrelli hasn't broken any records, but what he went through to get back into the cockpit has taken just as much determination. Elizabeth Kaledin explains.

  • Lt. Col. Tony Carrelli was grounded for 30 months before he and his doctor convinced the Air Force to let him fly again.

    Lt. Col. Tony Carrelli was grounded for 30 months before he and his doctor convinced the Air Force to let him fly again.  (CBS)

  • Quiz Medical Exam

    Give your brain a checkup with these health quizzes.

  • Quiz Fact Or Fiction?

    Do you have a healthy knowledge of common medical misconceptions? Take this quiz to find out.

  • Interactive Military 101

    Basic training to learn all about America's fighting force.

(CBS)  Lt. Col. Tony Carrelli had dreamed of being an Air Force fighter pilot since he was a boy.

And he was living that dream flying A-10 Warthogs for the Pennsylvania Air National Guard.

"Flying's been — been my life," Carrelli told CBS News correspondent Elizabeth Kaledin.

But a few years ago, after a six-month tour of duty in Iraq, he developed an alarming chest pain that could have brought his career to an end.

It turns out Carrelli was a heartbeat away from disaster. He had a badly damaged aortic valve and a hugely swollen blood vessel known as an aneurism.

Dr. Joseph Bavaria of the University of Pennsylvania Health told Kaledin that it was "incredible" that Carrelli flew for six months with the condition and didn't die.

To repair the heart, Dr. Joseph Bavaria used an experimental new valve known as a "Toronto valve" — so much like a natural heart valve that Carrelli wouldn't need a transplant or a lifetime of medication.

But would it allow him to fly again? That was the big question.

The A-10 Warthog is a single person fighter jet and that was the main concern. If anything happened to Carrelli's heart while he was in the cockpit he'd be totally on his own.

Fighter pilots have to be in perfect physical condition — none had ever flown before with any kind of artificial heart valve. But Bavaria knew this technology was good enough to withstand the so called G-forces of fighter jet flight.

But he had to convince the Air Force to let Carrelli fly. "We had to come in and nail it," he said. And, he added, "We nailed it."

After being grounded for 30 months and subjected to a battery of tests, the Air Force finally cleared the way for Carrelli to be the first fighter pilot ever to fly with an artificial valve.

Carrelli's boss calls it a victory for the Air Force.

"It's a win-win for the medical community as well because literally he is — he's better," said Col. Paul Comtois, "The condition that he's in now — he's actually better than what he was."

When Carrelli was asked if he was ready to join the war effort overseas if called, he said, "Absolutely ready to go."

Anyone in doubt just needs to watch Carrelli climb in and take off to know that this is one pilot whose heart is really in his job.

©MMVI, The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Add a Comment
by alphaa10-2009 August 13, 2006 10:41 PM EDT
I can sympathize about the seeming aburdity of the situation, particularly after having read the story about the co-pilot who was (finally) grounded one day as he exited his airliner, clearly intoxicated. Who knows how many other times he flew in that condition? The Biblical phrase is "strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel"-- your review apparently strained at a gnat.

The followup to Carrelli is how much blowback his base medical officer got from the discovery one of his men flew in that condition-- presumably, with his hog fully fueled and armed, as well. You get the impression base medical officers are too lax, and the FAA is illogically strict.
Reply to this comment
by ecoology August 13, 2006 3:16 PM EDT
Elizabeth Kaledin tells an interesting tale of how Lt. Col. Tony Carrelli got his flying provileges back after a heart valve replacement. The story goes much deeper; how the FAA uses arbitrary and unfair rules to prevent many pilots from flying. In my case, after cancer surgery, an unsupported and erroneous 4 word statment on one of many pages of surgical report resulted in te FAA cancelling my airman's medical certificate. The "diagnosis" originally stated "possible mild inferior ischemia." Someone wrote "ischemia" and that was enough for the FAA. I survived cancer, but not the FAA.
Reply to this comment
by alphaa10-2009 August 13, 2006 2:50 AM EDT
You wonder how Carrelli dodged being grounded for all that time-- apparently a flight physical is one of those things that can be put off, ignored or "negotiated" for a time.

For those interested, the A10 Warthog is a ground support aircraft, not a fighter plane, proper (unless any armed, single-seat aircraft is considered a fighter plane). The A10 was heavily involved in Falluja because it is well-armored, has extreme firepower and bomb load, can linger for much longer over a battlefield, and can take tremendous punishment. The A10 also can take off and land on primitive strips no fighter jet pilot would consider.

As military aircraft go, the A10 is a perfect example of a very effective design, well-suited to its service environment. Yet the Pentagon wants to buy more high-tech aircraft to do the same job, at a huge increase in cost. And the future of the A10? Spendthrift generals have decided to junk all these worthy assets as "primitive". Your tax dollars at work.

* Can't they find somebody at the copy desk who can spell "skies"? Or was this outsourced to Mumbai? (Come on-- 'fess up!)
Reply to this comment

60 Minutes

The secrets of tennis legend Andre Agassi; the growing threat of cyber wars; and more.
Read More

Latest News
News in Pictures
Scroll Left Scroll Right
  • The Fall Of The Berlin Wall The Fall Of The Berlin Wall

    Looking Back at the Wall that Once Divided Germany On the 20th Anniversary of Its Collapse

  • Patricia Clarkson Patricia Clarkson

    Television and Film Actress, Yale School of Drama Graduate and Academy Award Nominee

  • Day in Pictures Day in Pictures

    A Glimpse at the Day's News as Seen Through a Camera Lens

  • Andre Agassi Andre Agassi

    Former Top-Seeded Tennis Star, Gossip Column Favorite and Philanthropist

  • Yankees Victory Parade Yankees Victory Parade

    The Yankees Celebrate Their 27th World Series Championship with a Ticker-Tape Parade Up Broadway

  • Orlando Office Shooting Orlando Office Shooting

    A Gunman Opens Fire at the Offices of an Engineering Firm Where He Once Worked

Connect with CBS News

Stay connected with the CBS News using your favorite social networks and online news applications: