WASHINGTON, Jan. 6, 2005

Religions Try To Explain Tsunamis

In Wake Of Catastrophe, Faithful Ask 'Why Did It Happen?'

  • Play CBS Video Video Survivors Ask Why

    Why, God, why? After the tsunami struck, many were left asking for spiritual guidance, reports Jim Stewart. And, he finds, there are many different answers.

  • Video U.S. Relief Criticized

    Even the best intentions come across snags, Lee Cowan reports. A U.N. official offered criticism of the U.S. military's relief efforts in South Asia, which is costing $6 million a day.

  • Video Survivors Speak

    The sea is still producing victims and survivors are struggling to hold onto life in Sri Lanka, reports Allen Pizzey. Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist visited a refugee camp.

    • _This is how nature works, it is like a cycle,_ says Vidura, a Buddhist monk.

      "This is how nature works, it is like a cycle," says Vidura, a Buddhist monk.  (CBS)

    • Israeli chief rabbi Shlomo Amar proclaimed, _The world is being punished for wrong-doing._

      Israeli chief rabbi Shlomo Amar proclaimed, "The world is being punished for wrong-doing."  (CBS)

    • Muslims, who lost more people than any other religion, have a different take. _It has nothing to do with God punishing evil,'' said one leader.

      Muslims, who lost more people than any other religion, have a different take. "It has nothing to do with God punishing evil,'' said one leader.  (CBS)

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  • Interactive Tsunami Tragedy

    A look back at one of the worst disasters in memory with facts, maps, photos and more.

  • Photo Essay Tsunami Horrors

    The job of identifying and burying the dead continues. Warning: Some photos are graphic in content.

  • Interactive The World's Disaster

    Foreign tsunami victims by nation, the relief effort and remembrances.

(CBS)  If talking to God is as easy as lighting a candle, then the Lord has been mighty busy this week, because from every corner, in every language, mourners for the tsunami dead seem to be asking the same question: "Why, God?"

And, as CBS News Correspondent Jim Stewart reports, no one is getting the same answer.

In India, a leading Hindu priest explained that the disaster was caused by "huge pent-up man-made evil on earth" and the positions of the planets.

Israeli chief rabbi Shlomo Amar proclaimed, "The world is being punished for wrong-doing."

But Muslims, who lost more people than any other religion, have a different take.

"It has nothing to do with God punishing evil," says Imam Yahya Hendi, a Muslim chaplain. "Otherwise, why doesn't God punish evil in other places?"

CBS News went to a Buddhist temple and asked why.

The monk there explained that under his religion, the answer is, "just because."

"This is how nature works, it is like a cycle," says Vidura, a Buddhist monk. "From time to time these things happen. We never know where it happens."

It has happened before. In 1755 an earthquake set off fires that destroyed Lisbon and then tsunamis that drowned most survivors. When the rest cried out, "Why, God?" priests roamed the streets hanging whomever they felt had incurred the Lord's wrath.

Episcopal bishop John Bryson Chane of Washington believes to even ask, "Why?" implies God is handpicking the victims.

"I don't see God as a puppeteer," says Rev. John Bryson Chane, an Episcopalian bishop. "God doesn't pull strings and God doesn't choose who's going to live and who's going to die."

So therefore, the Lord is surely present among those who deliver comfort to the survivors, Chane argues, but is in no way responsible for what happened.

"When plates shift on this planet, plates shift on this planet, and that's a geologic statement," says Chane. "That's not a theological statement.

"Stuff happens. Stuff happens."

Only how do you explain that to the parent of a dead child, 10,000 times over.


© MMV, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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