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Advertisement | 1 In 32 Are Under Corrections' EyeNearly 7 Million American Adults Jailed, On Probation Or On ParoleWASHINGTON, July 26, 2004 ![]() (CBS/AP) (CBS/AP) A record 6.9 million adults were under the supervision of state and federal corrections systems — incarcerated or on probation or parole — last year, nearly 131,000 more than in 2002, according to a Justice Department study. Put another way, about 3.2 percent of the adult U.S. population, or 1 in 32 adults, were incarcerated or on probation or parole at the end of last year. The Justice Department's annual count shows that while the nation's prison and jail population hovers at about 2 million, twice as many people are on probation for their crimes, with another 774,000 out on parole, reports CBS News Correspondent Stephanie Lambidakis. Seventeen states had double-digit increases in their parole numbers, led by North Dakota, Alabama, Kentucky, New Hampshire and New Mexico. A record 4.8 million adults were on probation or parole in 2003, about 73,000 more than the year before. About 70 percent of adults involved in federal, state or local corrections systems fall into this category. The states of California and Texas together accounted for about 1 million. The number of adults on parole after serving a prison sentence rose by 3.1 percent from 2002 to 2003, to more than 774,500 people. That compares with an average annual rise of about 1.7 percent since 1995 for those on parole, a figure that has been increasing at a much slower rate than those in jails (4 percent a year), in prison (3.4 percent) and on probation (2.9 percent). Since 1995, states around the country have increased the use of mandatory parole after prison release and cut down on use of discretionary releases overseen by parole boards, the report says. The report, released Sunday, focused most on the characteristics of those on probation or parole. Its findings include:
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