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Altered Appearance For Osama?

WASHINGTON, Nov. 23, 2002



Bin Laden Search Intensified

Here's how bin Laden looked in December, 1998, as he spoke with selected group of reporters in southern Afghanistan (Photo: AP (file))



Bin Laden's whereabouts remain unknown. U.S. officials say America's best bet for his location has not changed: the wild mountains along the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan, a remote tribal region where U.S. and allied forces fear to go.

Typical geography of the northern Pakistan, Afghanistan border area where Osama bin Laden is believed to be hiding.  (Photo: CBS)


EXCERPTS
Excerpts from the official U.S. government transcript of the audiotape purporting to be of Osama bin Laden:

"The road to safety begins by ending the aggression. Reciprocal treatment is part of justice. The incidents that have taken place since the raids of New York and Washington until now — like the killing of Germans in Tunisia and the French in Karachi, the bombing of the giant French tanker in Yemen, the killing of Marines in Failaka and the British and Australians in the Bali explosions, the recent operation in Moscow, and some sporadic operations here and there — are only reactions and reciprocal actions. These actions were carried out by the zealous sons of Islam in defense of their religion and in response to the order of their God and prophet...

"...What Bush, the pharaoh of this age, was doing in terms of killing our sons in Iraq, and what Israel, the United States' ally, was doing in terms of bombing houses that shelter old people, women and children with U.S.-made aircraft in Palestine were sufficient to prompt the sane among your rulers to distance themselves from this criminal gang."

"Our kinfolk in Palestine have been slain and severely tortured for nearly a century. If we defend our people in Palestine, the world becomes agitated and allies itself against Muslims, unjustly and falsely, under the pretense of fighting terrorism.

"What do your governments want by allying themselves with the criminal gang in the White House against Muslims? Do your governments not know that the White House gangsters are the biggest butchers of this age? Rumsfeld, the butcher of Vietnam, killed more than 2 million people, not to mention those he wounded. Cheney and Powell killed and destroyed in Baghdad more than Hulegu of the Mongols.

"What do your governments want from their alliance with America in attacking us in Afghanistan? I mention in particular Britain, France, Italy, Canada, Germany and Australia."

"We warned Australia before not to join in [the war] in Afghanistan, and [against] its despicable effort to separate East Timor. It ignored the warning until it woke up to the sounds of explosions in Bali."

"If you were distressed by the deaths of your men and the men of your allies in Tunisia, Karachi, Failaka, Bali and Amman, remember our children who are killed in Palestine and Iraq every day."

"If you were distressed by the killing of your nationals in Moscow, remember ours in Chechnya. Why should fear, killing, destruction, displacement, orphaning and widowing continue to be our lot, while security, stability and happiness be your lot? This is unfair. It is time we get even. You will be killed just as you kill, and will be bombed just as you bomb. And expect more that will further distress you." (AP)



(AP) Now that Osama bin Laden has again placed himself in the public eye - or, at least, in the public ear - with a threatening audiotaped statement, U.S. counterterrorism officials wonder if he has taken on a new appearance.

Because he delivered his message via audio, rather than video, intelligence officials suggest the al Qaeda leader may have wanted to conceal his appearance.

Officials have only a suspicion, but no evidence, that his appearance may have changed since his last videotaped statements from roughly a year ago.

His whereabouts remain unknown. According to U.S. officials, America's best bet for his location has not changed: the wild mountains along the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan, a remote tribal region where U.S. and allied forces fear to go.

"I don't think we've ever said that we had any good evidence of where he is," Defense Department spokeswoman Victoria Clarke said recently.

The long and fruitless search was on the mind of Russian President Vladimir Putin during a news conference Friday with President Bush in Pushkin.

"Now, where has Osama bin Laden taken refuge? They say that somewhere between Afghanistan and Pakistan," he said.

The one-time Saudi aristocrat looked haggard and gaunt in one of his last videos, which was probably filmed in Afghanistan in late November or early December 2001.

Counterterrorism officials believe he was sensitive to the widespread reporting that described him as such, and may be trying to hide ailments and injuries from public view.

In fact, officials believe he may have been wounded in Tora Bora, his presumed hiding place in eastern Afghanistan around that time. Rumors persist that he suffers a kidney ailment, something U.S. intelligence officials have never verified.

Officials also speculate he has somehow disguised himself, but have no firm evidence.

Bin Laden is not above using misdirection to foil pursuit. Before the war in Afghanistan, he used look-alike decoys and fake caravans, and is believed to have moved around the country hidden in an ambulance.

The audiotape that pushed bin Laden back into the fore was aired Nov. 12 on al-Jazeera, an Arabic television network. Intelligence officials analyzed the message and said it was an authentic, unedited recording.

The statement read promised new terrorist attacks and made references to several recent events. The message is the first hard evidence in almost a year that bin Laden survived the U.S. onslaught in Afghanistan.

While the tape prompted new worries of an imminent attack, bin Laden's effort to make public statements may expose him to detection, even if he is holed up in the remote mountains of Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Despite Bush administration attempts to de-emphasize bin Laden himself as the focal point of the war on terror, many regard him as the key target to dismantle his network.

The capture this year of several top lieutenants of bin Laden has not provided U.S. intelligence officials with the specific information to find him.

Earlier in November, U.S. authorities took into custody bin Laden's Persian Gulf operations chief, Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri. In June, they had Omar al-Farouq, bin Laden's top man in Southeast Asia, and operational chief Abu Zubair al-Haili. In March, they captured Abu Zubaydah, al-Qaida's top terrorism coordinator, in Pakistan.

But they either do not know or have managed to conceal bin Laden's whereabouts.

The area along the Pakistani-Afghan where bin Laden may be holed up is huge and a place where `there is not government authority on either side, and there's lots of places for him to hide," said Vince Cannistraro, a former CIA counterterrorism chief.

Other recent rumors, largely discounted by U.S. officials, have placed him in Pakistani cities, in Yemen or in Saudi Arabia.

Cannistraro said the only other place safe place for bin Laden is a tribal region along the border of Saudi Arabia and Yemen, where he has family connections. But he would have difficulty reaching there from Afghanistan without being detected.

© MMII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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