
(AP)
Lawrence Summers, Director of the White House National Economic Council, at left, gave a speech at the Brookings Institution in Washington this morning detailing why the economic crisis started and defending the Obama administration's strategy for combating it.
As for the cause, Summers said the recession came from the "spontaneous correction of financial excesses."
He then threw out some staggering numbers about how bad things have gotten.
"On a global basis, $50 trillion dollars in global wealth has been erased over the last 18 months. This includes $7 trillion dollars in US stock market wealth which has vanished, and $6 trillion dollars in housing wealth that has been destroyed," he said. "Inevitably, this has led to declining demand, with GDP and employment now shrinking at among the most rapid rates since the second World War."
Summers, the former Treasury Secretary under President Clinton and former president of Harvard University, was professorial in describing the crisis and relating it to prior downturns. But to boil things down, he said it comes down to an "abundance of greed and an absence of fear on Wall Street" that led to the bubble. The recession and crisis were in turn caused by the reverse of that.
"In the past few years, we’ve seen too much greed and too little fear; too much spending and not enough saving; too much borrowing and not enough worrying. Today, however, our problem is exactly the opposite," Summers said. "It is this transition from an excess of greed to an excess of fear that President Roosevelt had in mind when he famously observed that the only thing we had to fear was fear itself. It is this transition that has happened in the United States today."
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