AP/ June 14, 2012, 2:45 AM

SPIN METER: Romney's public, private jobs claims

WASHINGTON — Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney's frequent remarks about the nation's unemployment problem have long included one curiosity, if not an outright contradiction: It's bad for private-sector workers to lose their jobs, he says, but it's often good for government workers to do so.

Romney's positions on employment are drawing new attention after his back-to-back comments about firefighters, police officers and teachers. The nation doesn't need more of these workers, Romney said last Friday. And the federal government doesn't pay for them, he said Tuesday, after Democrats harshly criticized him.

The first statement can be debated. The second claim is simply false because the federal government spends billions of dollars a year to pay for teachers, police officers and firefighters throughout the country.

It's true that local governments generally hire such workers. But they use a mix of local, state and federal money to pay them. Romney would have been on firmer ground had he said the federal government doesn't "hire" teachers, police and firefighters.

What's clear is that U.S. communities would have fewer such public-sector workers if the federal government stopped funding teachers through Title I, police officers through the COPS program and firefighters through the SAFER program.

Romney sometimes suggests that firing a government employee can directly lead to the hiring of one or more private-sector workers. He told Colorado voters last month that President Barack Obama's stimulus program "didn't help private-sector jobs. It helped preserve government jobs."

The place to cut back, Romney said, "was on government jobs. We have 145,000 more government workers under this president. Let's send them home and put you back to work."

Numerous independent economists have said the stimulus prevented the economic collapse, including private and public-sector jobs losses, from being worse.

As for any increase in government employment since Obama took office in January 2009, that is true only if it refers solely to federal workers, and many of those were hired in areas Romney supports, such as the military and veterans' affairs.

Meanwhile, hundreds of thousands of state, county and municipal workers have been laid off as local governments cope with ailing economies and decreased federal aid. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says 607,000 government jobs — all of them nonfederal — have been lost since January 2009.

From a statistical standpoint, a laid-off government worker adds one name to the unemployment rolls, just as a laid-off private worker does. Economists and partisans debate the degree to which a smaller bureaucracy can lead to lower taxes, and perhaps less regulation, which might spur private expansion and hiring.

The latest back-and-forth over Romney's remarks began Friday. That morning, Obama, trying to note the difference between private-sector job losses and nongovernment job growth, told reporters "the private sector is doing fine."

The private sector has added 847,000 jobs so far this year. But Obama's phrasing made him sound out of touch with Americans' anxiety, and Romney was among those who pounced.

Obama "wants to hire more government workers," Romney said in Iowa, alluding to neighboring Wisconsin, where GOP Gov. Scott Walker had just triumphed in a recall election triggered by his attacks on public-sector employee unions. "He says we need more firemen, more policemen, more teachers. Did he not get the message in Wisconsin? The American people did. It's time for us to cut back on government and help the American people."

Democrats, eager to change the subject from the president's verbal misstep, counterattacked. Obama campaign spokesman Ben LaBolt said Romney was "calling for further job loss in the sector that needs the most urgent boost."

Other Democrats noted the federal role in putting teachers in schools and police on the streets. Title I funding for school personnel was $14.5 billion this year, the Senate Appropriations Committee said. Federal grants to states for special education reached $11.5 billion.

Millions of federal dollars put police and firefighters in various communities.

On Fox News on Tuesday, Romney rejected claims that his policies would worsen unemployment and deprive communities of needed services.

"Teachers and firemen and policemen are hired at the local level, and also by states," Romney said. "The federal government doesn't pay for teachers, firefighters or policemen. So obviously, that's completely absurd."

That triggered a new round of criticisms of Romney's understanding of federal aid to state and local governments.

Since then, Romney's "firemen" remarks and Obama's "private sector is doing fine" comment have been endlessly rehashed in campaign videos, news releases, cable TV, talk radio and elsewhere. They are virtually certain to live on in political ads in at least a dozen competitive states through Nov. 6.

___

AP Economics Writer Christopher Rugaber contributed to this report.

WASHINGTON (AP) — Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney's frequent remarks about the nation's unemployment problem have long included one curiosity, if not an outright contradiction: It's bad for private-sector workers to lose their jobs, he says, but it's often good for government workers to do so.

Romney's positions on employment are drawing new attention after his back-to-back comments about firefighters, police officers and teachers. The nation doesn't need more of these workers, Romney said last Friday. And the federal government doesn't pay for them, he said Tuesday, after Democrats harshly criticized him.

The first statement can be debated. The second claim is simply false because the federal government spends billions of dollars a year to pay for teachers, police officers and firefighters throughout the country.

It's true that local governments generally hire such workers. But they use a mix of local, state and federal money to pay them. Romney would have been on firmer ground had he said the federal government doesn't "hire" teachers, police and firefighters.

What's clear is that U.S. communities would have fewer such public-sector workers if the federal government stopped funding teachers through Title I, police officers through the COPS program and firefighters through the SAFER program.

Romney sometimes suggests that firing a government employee can directly lead to the hiring of one or more private-sector workers. He told Colorado voters last month that President Barack Obama's stimulus program "didn't help private-sector jobs. It helped preserve government jobs."

The place to cut back, Romney said, "was on government jobs. We have 145,000 more government workers under this president. Let's send them home and put you back to work."

Numerous independent economists have said the stimulus prevented the economic collapse, including private and public-sector jobs losses, from being worse.

As for any increase in government employment since Obama took office in January 2009, that is true only if it refers solely to federal workers, and many of those were hired in areas Romney supports, such as the military and veterans' affairs.

Meanwhile, hundreds of thousands of state, county and municipal workers have been laid off as local governments cope with ailing economies and decreased federal aid. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says 607,000 government jobs — all of them nonfederal — have been lost since January 2009.

From a statistical standpoint, a laid-off government worker adds one name to the unemployment rolls, just as a laid-off private worker does. Economists and partisans debate the degree to which a smaller bureaucracy can lead to lower taxes, and perhaps less regulation, which might spur private expansion and hiring.

The latest back-and-forth over Romney's remarks began Friday. That morning, Obama, trying to note the difference between private-sector job losses and nongovernment job growth, told reporters "the private sector is doing fine."

The private sector has added 847,000 jobs so far this year. But Obama's phrasing made him sound out of touch with Americans' anxiety, and Romney was among those who pounced.

Obama "wants to hire more government workers," Romney said in Iowa, alluding to neighboring Wisconsin, where GOP Gov. Scott Walker had just triumphed in a recall election triggered by his attacks on public-sector employee unions. "He says we need more firemen, more policemen, more teachers. Did he not get the message in Wisconsin? The American people did. It's time for us to cut back on government and help the American people."

Democrats, eager to change the subject from the president's verbal misstep, counterattacked. Obama campaign spokesman Ben LaBolt said Romney was "calling for further job loss in the sector that needs the most urgent boost."

Other Democrats noted the federal role in putting teachers in schools and police on the streets. Title I funding for school personnel was $14.5 billion this year, the Senate Appropriations Committee said. Federal grants to states for special education reached $11.5 billion.

Millions of federal dollars put police and firefighters in various communities.

On Fox News on Tuesday, Romney rejected claims that his policies would worsen unemployment and deprive communities of needed services.

"Teachers and firemen and policemen are hired at the local level, and also by states," Romney said. "The federal government doesn't pay for teachers, firefighters or policemen. So obviously, that's completely absurd."

That triggered a new round of criticisms of Romney's understanding of federal aid to state and local governments.

Since then, Romney's "firemen" remarks and Obama's "private sector is doing fine" comment have been endlessly rehashed in campaign videos, news releases, cable TV, talk radio and elsewhere. They are virtually certain to live on in political ads in at least a dozen competitive states through Nov. 6.

___

AP Economics Writer Christopher Rugaber contributed to this report.

© 2012 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
12 Comments Add a Comment
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slim1998 says:
The Tea Party and "deficit hawks" have been proven wrong-headed in their solutions to our economic problems. Austerity in a recession/depression is not the solution -- it only causes a further contraction in the economy. Europe was a grand experiment in austerity and look what happened to them.

Economists are advising us that economic growth will follow if the government "primes the pump" with federal funding of a jobs program that puts construction workers and engineers, etc. back to work. Those workers in turn spend their earnings on food, housing, taxes, etc.
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jms133 says:
Romneys policy is no policy at all ,hence not talking about what he doesnt want to talk about ,although if elected ,he will have to deal with these things eventually,so come on Mitt,tell us what you'll do then.I would rather know before hand what he'll do rather than after the fact,would'nt anybody.If you really want to know what he'll do ,look at his record in Mass.Last in about every category you could mention.It all started to come around after he left,the current governor and other citizens say.If I was in the republican base,I think I'd like to know a lot more about this guy before he got my vote.
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icallia says:
Mitt is an idiot
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JackCoe says:
By this reckoning, and Obama's faith that by creating more public sector jobs we will be lead out of our current mess, then the logical conclusion is to make a government employee our of every currently unemployed American. Disregard the accumulation of debt and just hire the ~12 million unemployed to build roads, bridged or whatever and that will bring back growth.

It reminds me of a story Milton Friedman told about a visit to China in the '60s or '70s I believe it was. He was shown a great building project, but he notice the absence of heavy earth moving equipment. Instead, aside from dump trucks, picks, shovels and massive quantities of laborers were the main tools. When he inquired as to why they were not using bulldozers and steam shovels, his hosts told him that after all it was a jobs program, to which Milton replied, "Then why not give them all spoons?"
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slim1998 replies:
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Your conclusions are not logical. The fact that so many state and local workers have been laid off in this recession is causing a drag on our economy and our unemployment figures. So, even though the private sector is adding jobs, the public sector has been shedding jobs. It WILL HELP the economic recover to put these people back to work and to initiate a jobs program to build roads, bridges, sewer systems, etc.
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dogfinnel says:
You Obama loving media try to twist and spin everything Romney says.
Right now we do need more private sector jobs. Romney is right, we could do with a lot less government jobs, starting with Obama's White House. What you don't tell the public with your one sided media is that Obama only wants jobs for the Unions which include but not limited to police officer, fireman and school teachers. School teachers have time to go here and there to protest, leaving their jobs and students behind, so I would say these teachers aren't needed.
If you will go back and check the records Obama cut funds to police and fire departments. That is why and when some of them lost their jobs.
If you are going to call yourselves journalist, report the news truthfully. Half truth, truths that have been spun to favor your selected canidate, namely Obama, are lies. That is not journalism, it is someone's opioion and I am sure you have heard about opinions. Everyone has one.
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coreykrantz replies:
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Just because you don't agree, doesn't make it untrue.
Romney will say ANYTHING to get elected. And has!
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dogfinnel says:
You Obama loving media try to twist and spin everything Romney says.
Right now we do need more private sector jobs. Romney is right, we could do with a lot less government jobs, starting with Obama's White House. What you don't tell the public with your one sided media is that Obama only wants jobs for the Unions which include but not limited to police officer, fireman and school teachers. School teachers have time to go here and there to protest, leaving their jobs and students behind, so I would say these teachers aren't needed.
If you will go back and check the records Obama cut funds to police and fire departments. That is why and when some of them lost their jobs.
If you are going to call yourselves journalist, report the news truthfully. Half truth, truths that have been spun to favor your selected canidate, namely Obama, are lies. That is not journalism, it is someone's opioion and I am sure you have heard about opinions. Everyone has one.
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momyaws says:
Where are the private sector jobs these laid off public sector workers are to get? There are other private sector workers who are unemployed and cannot find work, so how does laying off the teachers, firefighters and police create new jobs? Also, shouldn't the potential leader of the federal government know that federal money helps to pay for these public sector employees?
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dbarber54 says:
Why should that be different than the presidents approach or The Hag Pelosi's approach with the health care bill
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Ourdoc1 says:
What is Romney's plan? He"ll let us know AFTER he is elected, not before.........
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dogfinnel replies:
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Better than Obama's promises. Obama flat out lied.
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