By

Sharyl Attkisson /

MoneyWatch/ February 13, 2013, 8:17 PM

American, US Airways merging, US Airways says

Updated 6:44 a.m. EST Feb. 14

(MoneyWatch) American Airlines and US Airways (LCC) are merging, US Airways announced on its website, creating the world's biggest carrier.

Under the deal, the combined airline would keep the "American" name. It would still require federal approval, although that is virtually ensured. US Air CEO Doug Parker is expected to lead the combined company.

A merger of US Air and American would surpass a 2010 tie-up between United Airlines (UAL) and Continental and a 2008 deal joining Delta (DAL) and Northwest. The merged American would be the largest carrier and sport a market valuation of roughly $10 billion.

Although airlines tout such consolidation as a way to cut costs and expand service amid intense competition, whether industry mergers raise fares is an open question. Many analysts say yes because reduced competition in any business often results in higher prices. One study found that ticket prices went up more than 20 percent between Detroit and Atlanta after Delta bought Northwest. Fares went up more than 30 percent on routes between Chicago and Houston, as well as Newark to San Francisco, after the United-Continental deal.

In seeking to run more efficiently, merging airlines also often cut capacity and eliminate routes. 

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American close to merger with U.S. Airways

Other analysts are more optimistic about the potential benefits to travelers. They say the three largest U.S. airlines still must compete with discount carriers such as Southwest (LUV), which has flourished for years by offering low-cost flights and no-frills service.

The consolidation trend is largely blamed on the price of fuel. Oil now costs so much more per barrel than it did 10 years ago that one analyst says the margin of profit on many flights has shrunk to the value of a single seat. That means an airline can lose money if it flies with one single empty middle seat. The days of elbow room are over.

American Airlines has been operating under court supervision since declaring bankruptcy in November 2011.

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    Sharyl Attkisson is a CBS News investigative correspondent based in Washington. All of her stories, videos and blogs are available here.

10 Comments Add a Comment
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COMMUNITYWATCHNETWORK says:
What this mean for chicago Ohare and Atlata Hartsfield airports , Jobs in hospitality ,American tourism have something special in the air .It a call partnership connection going big , And Soon As boeing Start back flying . more visitors , COME SEE America now We got you covered .recycle your dream the Brazil connect
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rzarc2 says:
First we had banks too big to fail and they did. Now are on our way to having airlines too big to fail. We don't have to worry, however, the Federal government will bail them out too when the time comes.

Oh, by the way, the banks are even bigger now. As much as I may think Obama is doing an "OK" job that IS one of Obama's failures as POTUS.
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star_guide says:
Astrology of American Airlines and US Airways merger. http://******/X6Aet3
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varigdc10 says:
Up until 1989 when CCCP broke up they had only one airline, Aeroflot, then the largest airline in the world. Now, in Russia there are many competing airlines, including a much scaled down and very nice Aeroflot. So, here in USA we are seeing now in 2013 elimination of many airlines and consolidation into a few and perhaps very soon only 1 airline, just like back in the USSR in their good old days. Wow, a new democratic and capitalistic American concept? no more competition?
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Historylover8888 says:
As far as I's concerned, US Air is mediocrity a
and the "lowest common denominator" airline...

When US Air "Merged" with PSA (Pacific Southwest Airlines)
if was basically a "Pac Man" move where the bigger, bloated,
mediocre carrier" took over the cutting edge, creative,
innovative PSA and quickly stomped out its great culture
and employee and customer loyalties.

Southwest became the successor to PSA's creative culture
and innovative,profitable business practices.

Bigger is not always better.
The consolidation in the airline industry has not been a good
thing for travelers and consumers...
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Dapper_Dude replies:
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OK ... fair enough ... and how would you characterize American's acquisition of Air California (Air Cal) in the nearly same time frame??
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ChrisAndoe says:
American is going to "merge" with U.S. Air.

My message to the people of Phoenix is not to believe any promises American makes. "Two great airlines, one great future" was the slogan American used when purchasing St. Louis based TWA.
CEO Don Carty promised to make St. Louis their mid-continent hub until the deal went through, a billion dollar runway was completed, then [basically] said "Eh, I prefer not".
God help you, Sky Harbor.
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taylormadeinaz replies:
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The sad thing is that it's the US Airways management team that will be running the new American. American's management tanks their airline, US Airways comes in to save it, and its' Arizona HQ and employees (that made US Airways successful) get screwed in the process. With Phoenix stuck between Dallas and Los Angeles, two of American's largest hubs, it's pretty clear what the future holds for Sky Harbor. Very, very sad to see our hometown airline pack up and leave.
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thechooch1 says:
If this keeps up we will have one big monopolistic airline.
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signseeker1717 replies:
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Since the previous mergers (and this one) are all related to bankruptcy, none seem to be in position to gobble up all the others and create some monolithic airline - they'd also have to contend with anti-trust laws.