HealthPop
By

Michelle Castillo /

CBS News/ March 27, 2012, 11:52 AM

Sitting too much may double your risk of dying, study shows

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(CBS News) Need a health boost? You might want to start with getting up from your couch or computer desk.

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According to a study in the March 26 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, researchers discovered that people who sat for 11 hours a day or more were 40 percent more likely to die - from any cause. The researchers also found the odds of dying were 15 percent higher for those who sit between eight to 11 hours a day compared to those who sit less than four hours a day.

Researchers relied on self-reported data from 22,497 individuals 45 years or older from the 45 and Up study, the largest look at aging in the Southern Hemisphere. The study has interviewed over 265,000 men and women across New South Wales and Australia, focusing  on about 10 percent of that group for additional data over the coming decades. The researchers determined sitting was associated with a higher death risk after ruling out other factors including gender, age, education, urban/rural residence, physical activity, body mass index, smoking status, self-rated health and disability.

"The evidence on the detrimental health effects of prolonged sitting has been building over the last few years," study author Hidde van der Ploeg, a senior research fellow at the University of Sydney, told HealthDay. "The study stands out because of its large number of participants and the fact that it was one of the first that was able to look at total sitting time. Most of the evidence to date had been on the health risks of prolonged television viewing."

A study last year by Harvard researchers found  watching TV for two hours a day increases type 2 diabetes risk by 20 percent and heart disease risk by 15 percent, HealthPop reported. More than three hours of daily viewing and you're upping your risk of dying from any disease, the study found.

Too much sitting or a lack of physical activity has also been linked to causing up to 43,000 cases of colon cancer and 49,000 cases of breast cancer, HealthPop reported. That report, which was presented at the American Institute for Cancer Research in Washington, D.C. in November 2011, looked at over 200 studies worldwide and concluded that physical inactivity raises risks for cancer. The World Health Organization says physical inactivity is the main cause for approximately 21-25 percent of breast and colon cancers, 27 percent of diabetes and approximately 30 percent of ischaemic heart disease burden.

van der Ploeg told HealthDay that nine out of 10 adults spend relax by sitting down and fewer than half exercise for at least 150 minutes of at least moderate-intensity physical activity each week, a standard set by the WHO .

The researchers say that reducing sitting time, in addition to increasing physical activity levels, may help alleviate sitting's link to all-cause mortality.

Other experts agree.

"We are continuing to demonstrate time and time again in different populations that there is something real to the association between sitting time and reduced longevity," Dr. Alpa V. Patel, an epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atlanta who has published studies on the health risks associated with too much sitting, told WebMD. She suggests people should sit for five fewer minutes each hour.

"Small changes can have a big impact," she said.

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
17 Comments Add a Comment
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NG333 says:
Yes! Thank you for raising awareness about this growing problem. I started reading these studies several months ago and just couldn't stand to SIT anymore! I ended up getting an adjustable height desk from NextDesk, just so I'd have the option of sitting down when necessary (something I was thankful for a couple of months ago when I injured my foot!)
I do spend most of my days standing now, but it was nice to have the option of sitting when I was still "warming up" to standing, and also when I just want to take a quick "sitting break."
For anyone out there looking for a standing or adjustable height desk, though, go for a NextDesk! Really. I use their Terra model and I LOVE it! You can check it out here: http://www.nextdesks.com/models
I hope this is helpful. And keep on standing guys!

NG
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lyoneldouge says:
Or you can use this iPhone app to remind you to take standing breaks. StandApp for your iPhone. http://******/Skr6P0
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dgizzim says:
Very interesting study, however, the writer conveying their idea did a real poor job. "too much sitting will double your risk of dying"? Or this one: "researchers discovered that people who sat for 11 hours a day or more were 40 percent more likely to die - from any cause."

We know that we are all going to die. If I sit too long, will I die twice? Or if I sit less, I will live forever?
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sondais replies:
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I was thinking the very same thing LOL.
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bdrhoa says:
How about trying a treadmill desk? Join our community of treadmill desk users at http://officewalkers.ning.com.
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HeatherRou says:
Wow! We know that sitting disease causes cardiovascular disease, at an alarming rate, and now we know that sitting disease is a major contributor to cancer. I'm lucky enough to work for a manufacturer of sit-stand workstations (Ergotron) and in 2009 we started The Wellness Uprising @ www.juststand.org. We've been informing people of how to combat sitting disease, and sharing research and tips for adding more movement to their everyday life. It's my hope that more people get the message, and the new research will aide in that awareness. Time to JustStand!!!
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thomderr1 says:
At 53 years, I changed my diet and lost 5" off my waist.
That may help. Co-workers and I cannot sit for prolonged periods of time. A job restriction? No!
We are all within a few years of age of each other.
It just hurts to sit for too long.
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SUZAMBA says:
Amazing, they had to do a study to figure this out? Now a days, just about everything can kill ya!
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Jaylah54 says:
We needed a study to figure out sitting on your @$$ all day wasn't good for your health?
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boiler_tech says:
What does double your risk of dying mean?
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canislupus16 says:
Duh
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