Political Hotsheet
By

Stephanie Condon /

CBS News/ August 27, 2012, 2:23 PM

South Carolina voter ID law goes to court

Photo by Chris Hondros/Getty Images

(CBS News) A federal court in Washington today begins several days of hearings over South Carolina's contentious voter ID law, which the Justice Department argues discriminates against minorities.

The Justice Department in December of last year blocked South Carolina's new law, which would have required voters to show poll workers a state-issued driver's license or ID card, or a U.S. military ID or passport.

Under the Voting Rights Act, the Justice Department is required to approve any changes in election laws in South Carolina and several other states with a history of electoral discrimination. The Justice Department argued that South Carolina's law went too far since black voters in the state are 20 percent more likely than white voters to lack a driver's license or state photo ID card.

State Sen. Larry Martin, who sponsored the law, told CBS News earlier this year, "It wasn't directed at minorities. It was directed at the process."

Martin said he sponsored the law to "protect the integrity of elections," and the law's defenders point to the hundreds of dead people who are on record as voting after the date of their death. There is evidence, however, that those cases amount to clerical errors rather than voter fraud.

Meanwhile, state Sen. John Scott, an African-American Democrat opposed to the law, will testify this week that Republicans passed the bill to suppress likely Democratic voters, McClatchy reports. Moreover, Scott charges he was excluded from final deliberations over the law.

"Based on approximately 25 years of experience in the (S.C.) Senate and House of Representatives combined, I believe that the members of the General Assembly knew that minorities are overwhelmingly likely to vote Democratic," Scott reportedly said in advance written testimony. "I also believe that the members of the General Assembly expected the voter ID bill to lead to lower turnout among minority voters."

Scott is just one of dozens of witnesses who will testify before the three-judge panel this week, including lawmakers, experts and people representing special interest and advocacy groups.

The federal court panel, which includes two judges appointed by President George W. Bush and one appointed by President Bill Clinton, is expected to rule in the case this fall, but the case could ultimately go all the way to the Supreme Court.

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
23 Comments Add a Comment
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GOP-R--Con-Men says:
Republicans are a cancer on our great nation destroying it from within with hatr, division, chaos and deliberate, relentless, unyielding attacks on President Obama and Democrats with destruction of America's struggling working class the result.
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lephuntz12 says:
Can anyone provide me with a link to the study that shows black voters in S.C. are 20 percent more likely than white voters to lack a driver's license or state photo ID card. I have searched high and low and unable to locate the study. I don't think anyone would just make up this percentage, or am I just naive?
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nygurl1 replies:
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Very possible because black population usually cannot afford a car!

They did it here too. ... People who have voted for years got thrown out. ....The elderly, black or white, may not have birth certificates either because back then it was not common to give them out. ....So doubly screwed.

Sounds like NC doesn't accept birth certificates anyway. ....Great way to get rid of dem voters they think but I'm sure they will lose rep voters too unless they are giving them a dispensation, which would make the whole magilla illegal!
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GOP-R--Con-Men says:
Republicans are rigging the elections trying to steal it with these unnecessary VOTER I.D. LAWS and they have yet to pay the appropriate price for subverting our constitution and democracy. The media print, video and digital are complicit in allowing this. The media and our government would be shouting what republicans are doing at every chance if this were going on in country of one of our enemies. But it's accepted because it's happening here in America?

HELL NO!

Republicans must be held to account for this attack to subvert our democracy. Republicans should be attacked by libertarians, liberals, conservatives, tea partiers and other groups in addition to the media for subverting our right to vote.
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levelheadedtoo says:
Do I live in a different country? I have not missed a vote for several decades. I seem to recall that a poll worker asks my name and address when I show up to vote. I provide it, the worker checks off my name and I vote. I can't get back in line and do it again and again.

Of course, conspiracy sounds better. We all know that Liberals Eating Boiled embryos, sounds more dramatic than college students eating egg salad sandwiches.

It would appear that voter fraud only exists in Republican states. But how did any Republican get elected if the fraud is so deeply entrenched against them.
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nygurl1 replies:
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In Tn (a rep state) they wanted birth certificates. Took me a month to find it and when I went to motor vehicle (?) to get it validated they had lines out the door. I have a bad hip and cannot stand for any amount of time, no chairs, and went home....Twice.

Finally found an office that had no lines just to ask questions and find out why ALL MV offices weren't allowed to do it.

Turned out my expired NY drivers license wouls do and no problem!

I had asked a poll watcher at the last election if that would do and she said no!

If I hadn't been so stubborn about wanting to vote I probably would have given up. ....I'm sure a lot of people did.

But know what? ....The people did NOT vote rep ticket!

They were all ticked off by the whole mess and now we have new people, without baggage, we can vote for!
nygurl1 replies:
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Rocky - funny thing, I never considered doing that!

How many times have you done it?
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oldsoftee says:
How many people in these United States have been convicted of voter fraud since Y2K?
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WHAT-IS-HE-SMOKING replies:
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So how do you know it happened?
nygurl1 replies:
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Not too many!

It's a prime example of crying wolf!

It's usually the loser who complains and then we have to waste money to prove them wrong!

And we have, every time!
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Martha12345 says:
If you need an ID to drive, buy beer or cash a check ...... an ID to allow you to vote is nothing.
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RNPRN replies:
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My father didn't need an ID to enlist in the army at the start of WWII to fight for this basic right of all citizens of this country.
kat1043 replies:
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RNPRN, morer than 80 years have passed since then. Everyone needs some form of ID to function in this, or any other, country. You need ID to buy beer, cigs, cash checks, write checks, get food stamps. All kinds of things that people need ID for. The only reason to bulk at needing one for voting is to allow people to vote who don't have a legal right to. All other reasoning is just rubbish.
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0bama2O12 says:
Everyone should be allowed to vote including those incarcerated. This is their country too!
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Martha12345 replies:
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Every action has a consequence. Felons lost the right to vote when they committed their crimes.
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CaptainSmollett says:
If anyone can just walk into a poll booth and vote, then there is literally NO intregrity in our electoral system. And that is far more important than an inconvenience to a few folks who don't want to go to the trouble of getting a photo ID.
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oldsoftee replies:
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EuOT1bRYdK8
nygurl1 replies:
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If you are poor black or white, and born even in the fifties, you were delivered by a mid-wife!

She may or may not have registered the birth. ....You probably did not get a birth certificate.

That is a lot more than an inconvenience!
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aeasus says:
If there was a picture on a SS card there wouldn't be a problem.

Social Security is a federal ID.

Why is this so hard to figuire out?
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nygurl1 replies:
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Do you look the same as when you were born?

That's when you get a SS card nowadays!

And back when I got mine I just asked for one!
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twmat311 says:
Amazing how many Republicans are suddenly afraid of voter fraud; must have been the Diebold E-voting fiasco of 2000-2004 that sensitized them.
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nygurl1 replies:
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Rocky - go away you rep stooge - No one cares what you say because you don't think! A rock'm sock'm robot has more brains than you!
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