Political Hotsheet
By

Sarah Dutton /

CBS News/ June 18, 2009, 3:31 PM

Polls Show Americans Don't Like Deficits

The latest CBS News/New York Times Poll found that by 52 percent to 41 percent, Americans would prefer the federal government focus on reducing the budget deficit rather than spending to stimulate the economy.

Americans have never liked deficits -- they've been viewed as serious problems, and when the government has run a deficit, polls have often shown that lowering it was a priority.



The government ran budget deficits in the 1980s, during the Reagan Administration, and Americans worried about them then too. In Gallup Polls conducted in the 1980s, just over eight in 10 Americans said the deficit was a serious problem, including about six in 10 who called it very serious.

A few years later, in 1990, a CBS News/New York Times Poll found that 76 percent said the deficit was a serious problem that needed immediate action. Just 16 percent said it was serious but didn't need to be solved immediately, and only three percent rated it not serious.

In more recent polls, the public has shown similar levels of concern about the deficit. In February 2005, fully 90 percent of the public said the deficit was a serious problem in the country, including 52 percent who called it very serious.



As recently as March, 69 percent felt that future generations will be hurt "a lot" if the deficit remains high.

In the past, the public has not seen deficit spending as the best means of stimulating the economy either. In polls conducted in 1993 by both the L.A. Times and Time/CNN/Yankelovich, the public saw cutting the deficit as a more effective way to boost the economy than increasing government spending.

The budget deficit was also a concern the last time health care reform was under serious discussion in Washington. In 1993, 50 percent of Americans said that reforming health care was a more important problem, but nearly as many, 44 percent, chose reducing the federal budget deficit. A 1993 Gallup/CNN/USA Today poll found just 12 percent of Americans were willing to pay for health care reform by increasing the budget deficit – but 85 percent were opposed.

Future polls will show how concerns about the current budget deficit affect discussions of health care reform today, and the public's willingness to support a program than might involve government spending on a large scale.

In this latest CBS/New York Times Poll, Republicans are especially focused on lowering the deficit – 76 percent say it is their priority. Just 40 percent of Democrats say the same.

So far, the public doesn't think President Obama has addressed concerns about the deficit. While the CBS News/New York Times Poll found his overall rating on handling the economy at 57 percent, unchanged from last month, 60 percent of Americans think he does not have a clear plan for dealing with the budget deficit. Just 30 percent think he does.



Sarah Dutton is the CBS News director of surveys. Poll Positions is weekly Hotsheet feature on polling trends from the CBS News Survey and Polling Unit. Click here for more posts from the series.
© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
10 Comments Add a Comment
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mars7578 says:
The government is forced to play too large of a role in many of its citizens life.The government has allowed special interest legislation and policies to a system that progressively robs itself of revenue and impoverish the working majority.There should not be a need for a public health care system in our capitalist society.However, we allowed runaway profits to destroy the system.America was setup different from any other county.It was designed to empower the average person to live a normal and prosperous live through employment.At some point ,the top decided to abandon the AMERICAN DREAM and create a system of excessive compensation for the few at the expense of the workers or consumer.This shift has brought AMERICA where it is today.Too much blame is focus toward business rather than wallstreet.If Congress would redo the tax laws and set maximum rate of return ,the deficit would be solved.
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pensacola8-2009 says:
It seems that this report and survey about deficiet spending was snapshot tight with a 10 year span of time...and it is not accurate or fair to readers!

The USA deficiet spending began when President Eisenhaur gave the NSA the power to spend without disclosing their budget to the public. He warned the public about the "Great Defense Industrial Appetite to spend" upon his exit. We were a few years in the Cold War. About 10-13 years later, in the early 70's President Nixon took the USA off the gold standard, so that deeper deficiet spending could be possible. In 1981, President Reagan doubled the ONE Trillion dollar deficiet to TWO Trillion dollars to gamble and eventually win the COLD WAR.

Deficiet spending won the Cold War - Plain and Simple. That was the way the USA sought to end the COLD WAR to keep capitalism spreading across the globe.

By the time the scope of this CBS News Article opened the shutter to take the fiscal deficiet picture, we were already over Two Trillion Dollars in deficiet. Our GDP to Combined Public Debt ratio was 20% in the early 1990's. Today, GDP is actually lower than Combined Public Debt - for the first time since 1929.

The real deficiet problem is in personal budget deficiet for citizens. The poorest citizens don't have adequate credit to amass debt...so this is a middle and upper class infection.
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wilbursandersjr says:
by bluegrass101-2009
The Repig's have a hard time comprehending a President who is so popular with the thinking crowd. After all the slimey Repig Presidents they farced on to the World. Nixon, Ford, Two-Faced Ronald, Shrub one and Shrub two. There next big dream is to put Boss Hog Limbaugh or regurgitate Gingrich in the White House. True Story.!!

Einstein, Obama never has and never will have the popularity that Reagan did. The high marks of Reagan were not shaded by a liberal media. They reported it to their dismay. Also, it is clearly the non-thinking that elected this knucklehead Obama, and your post is all the proof we need that Obama fans are the real morons.
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bluegrass101-2009 says:
The Repig's have a hard time comprehending a President who is so popular with the thinking crowd. After all the slimey Repig Presidents they farced on to the World. Nixon, Ford, Two-Faced Ronald, Shrub one and Shrub two. There next big dream is to put Boss Hog Limbaugh or regurgitate Gingrich in the White House. True Story.!!
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sjc_1 says:
Then why didn't they stop Reagan from running up $2 trillion in debt, Bush Sr. from running up $1 trillion and Junior from running up $5 trillion. $8 trillion will cost the tax payers more than $12 trillion over 30 years with the interest. Seems like it is fine for Republican presidents to run up debt while the people in their party call themselves fiscal conservatives. Words not matching reality is an indication of insanity and a lot of it runs in that family.
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sjc_1 replies:
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A President proposes the budgets and signs the budgets. Congress actually passed a more balanced budget than were proposed by Reagan for all eight years. Bush Junior had a Republican Congress for 4 years, when he racked up 3 of the 5 trillion in debt.
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texsurfer says:
Who are the 41% that still expect the government to fix the economy? Are they contributors to the economy, or do they expect some of that stimulus cash to end up in their pockets. Are they willing to sell their soul for an $600 or $800 check? I ask two things from Government: Keep me safe from foreign threats, and keep my roads and sewage working. The oft maligned "private sector" can find solutions for the rest.
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stn_sage says:
I think THIS poll might understate the number of people OPPOSED to running deficits, but, it's probably 'in the ballpark' at this time!

Ironic, isn't it? The public is opposed to deficits, but CONGRESS loves them! Too bad! It will be the undoing of everyone but the wealthy!
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Concerned_Independent says:
First of all, I was not a Bush fan nor did I like Gore or Kerry (the US has had very poor choices for candidates for the past 2 decades) and I did not vote for McCain. I am an independent. In other words - "a pox on all their houses". With that said, I do vote in EVERY election - I like to have a say in who is working for me!

I am now beginning to feel that the direction where our current Congress and Administration is taking us is a little chilling.

Truly what scares me the most is that I am coming to believe that it is not really about providing health care to the "average guy", but rather it is becoming obvious that Washington DC cares only about consolidating their power base (i.e. $8.5 BILLION of OUR tax dollars given to ACORN, pay-backs to unions, etc.) and having as much of our money as possible under their control. The thought of these politicians/bureaucrats having any say over the health care of my child is terrifying - this is life and death, not a political game.

It is true our system needs reform, but let us be cautious in how that prescription is filled. I say this as a person who was born in the UK (as a US citizen) and who watched his mother suffer under their Nat?l Health system for six years. We do not want to create a system under which we will also suffer in the US (if you don't believe this to be true please look at the survival and quality of care statistics coming out of countries with socialized medicine).

How did we become a nation so weak-willed at the individual-level that we would abdicate our individual choice and freedom for a Government handout? Is this what has made our country the number one destination choice for motivated/ambitious immigrants for over 200 hundred years?
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speakinup22 replies:
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"Truly what scares me the most is that I am coming to believe that it is not really about providing health care to the "average guy", but rather it is becoming obvious that Washington DC cares only about consolidating their power base" -


So it doesn't sound like that 'hope and change' is working for you, does it...

Obama just wanted to be president - he didn't care at what cost.

Thanks for contributing to his dream. Now, what will you do to help the rest of us - abstaint from swallowing Democratic lies hook, line, and sinker the next election ?