Political Hotsheet
By

Brian Montopoli /

CBS News/ February 23, 2011, 12:44 PM

Obama administration will no longer defend DOMA

Darlene Garner, left, has a joyful tear wiped from her face by her partner, Candy Holmes, of Washington, after the couple obtained their marriage license Wednesday, March 3, 2010, the first day possible for gay couples since the District of Columbia legalized gay marriage in Washington.

/ AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin

Updated 1:23 p.m. Eastern Time

President Obama has instructed the Justice Department to no longer defend the constitutionality of the Defense of Marriage Act, or DOMA, the legal prohibition on federal recognition of same-sex marriages.

Attorney General Eric Holder said in a statement that the  department will stop defending the policy because it has now been challenged in the Second Circuit, "which has no established or binding standard for how laws concerning sexual orientation should be treated."

"After careful consideration, including a review of my recommendation, the President has concluded that given a number of factors, including a documented history of discrimination, classifications based on sexual orientation should be subject to a more heightened standard of scrutiny," he said. "The President has also concluded that Section 3 of DOMA, as applied to legally married same-sex couples, fails to meet that standard and is therefore unconstitutional. Given that conclusion, the President has instructed the Department not to defend the statute in such cases. I fully concur with the President's determination."

In a separate letter to House Speaker John Boehner, Holder wrote that "the legislative record underlying DOMA's passage contains discussion and debate that undermines any defense under heightened scrutiny."

"The record contains numerous expressions reflecting moral disapproval of gays and lesbians and their intimate and family relationships - precisely the kind of stereotype-based thinking and animus the Equal Protection Clause is designed to guard against," he said.

Boehner spokesman Michael Steel said in a statement to CBS News that Mr. Obama will have to explain to the American people why, despite a desire for lawmakers to focus on the still-struggling economy, "he thinks now is the appropriate time to stir up a controversial issue that sharply divides the nation."

Holder said that despite the decision, his department will "remain parties to the cases and continue to represent the interests of the United States throughout the litigation." He added that members of Congress can still elect to defend the statute and that Justice will "work closely with the courts to ensure that Congress has a full and fair opportunity to participate in pending litigation."

White House Press Secretary Jay Carney said that enforcement of the policy will -- at least for now -- continue.

Still, the reversal is a major victory for gay rights advocates. After a district judge ruled in July that DOMA is unconstitutional, Justice announced it would appeal the ruling, arguing it has an obligation to defend all federal laws. That angered the gay rights community, which was quick to note President Obama's campaign promise to repeal the policy.

Jan Crawford: A "Highly Unusual" Move

The administration stood by its position despite the criticism, filing a brief in January defending DOMA. The brief argued that DOMA "is supported by an interest in maintaining the status quo and uniformity on the federal level, and preserving room for the development of policy in the states."

A 2009 Justice Department brief defending DOMA caused particular anger in the gay community, in part for referencing a case involving "marriage of uncle to niece" to support maintaining the policy.

The change in policy comes roughly two months after Mr. Obama signed a bill allowing for the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy to be ended, a moment he cast as a move toward equality for all Americans. He has said twice in recent months that while he still opposes same-sex marriage, his position is "evolving."

Jay Carney, the White House press secretary, said Wednesday that the president is still "grappling" with his stance on the issue despite the decision. Carney said the president has always seen DOMA as "unnecessary and unfair."

DOMA, which was passed in 1996 under then-President Bill Clinton, mandates that the federal government not recognize same-sex marriages and that states not be forced to recognize same-sex marriages from other states. Section 3 -- the section spotlighted by Holder -- prevents married same-sex couples in Massachusetts and other states from filing joint federal tax returns, among other federal spousal benefits.

In his statement, Holder said the decision came in part because the Justice Department does not necessarily see support for DOMA as reasonable.

"The Department has a longstanding practice of defending the constitutionality of duly-enacted statutes if reasonable arguments can be made in their defense," he said. "At the same time, the Department in the past has declined to defend statutes despite the availability of professionally responsible arguments, in part because - as here - the Department does not consider every such argument to be a 'reasonable' one. Moreover, the Department has declined to defend a statute in cases, like this one, where the President has concluded that the statute is unconstitutional."

The reversal comes less than one month before the March 11th filing deadline for the administration to take a position on a DOMA-related case, one of four pending cases.

"Much of the legal landscape has changed in the 15 years since Congress passed DOMA," Holder concluded in his statement. "The Supreme Court has ruled that laws criminalizing homosexual conduct are unconstitutional. Congress has repealed the military's Don't Ask, Don't Tell policy. Several lower courts have ruled DOMA itself to be unconstitutional. Section 3 of DOMA will continue to remain in effect unless Congress repeals it or there is a final judicial finding that strikes it down, and the President has informed me that the Executive Branch will continue to enforce the law. But while both the wisdom and the legality of Section 3 of DOMA will continue to be the subject of both extensive litigation and public debate, this Administration will no longer assert its constitutionality in court."

© 2011 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
188 Comments Add a Comment
linkicon reporticon emailicon
jpdavidson says:
Well, very interesting extremes. Equal rights will always upset someone for some reason, usually none of their business type reasons or their own hateful self righteous views. I wish the President would have stated that allowing states or voters to decide this issue is unreasonable, that if slavery or civil rights had been voted on state by state, this would certainly be a divided country of 50 small countries instead of states. I don't think everyone has considered the benefit of all US Citizens working together with equal rights would make us the strongest country in the world instead of one that may fall apart while picking out groups to discriminate against. We all want basically the same loving successful life, why can't we just focus on that.
Well, maybe the Mayan Calendar is correct and the world will end (as we know it) on Dec. 21st, 2012.............without rights to be myself and find love and success, let it be so!
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
SteveDwight says:
@fierce2

You're just a typical queer with no life no brains and no dignity right? I am a mental health therapist with 14 years of experience, i've talked to lot's of underage and teenage children who were adopted by homosexual families and all of those kids were scared. Kids don't need none of your **** love they need real straight traditional families with 1 mother and 1 father. The kids i talked to were incredibly upset for they're age and very depressed some of them were full of endless anger and mostly very unstable. Thank goodness i had only one case in all my time when i talk to 13 year old boy who stabbed one of his homosexual adoptive parents. I'm not saying thank goodness for this case, i'm saying thank god i had only one case like this and i don't want to have any more. Imagine how abused must a young mind be to even think about such action not to mention bringing this idea to reality. You don't know what hate they go through when they are at school or trying to make friends. You can offer those young minds whatever you want but they still won't grow up without scars. Why are you saying those kids are just a "body" at the orphanage? Is that the first idea that came to your mind? Do you know that most children that are abducted by homosexual parents are mostly abducted just so they could get abused sexually. The word "body" is only on the homosexual side. I am tired of cleanning up the mess that you queers make, you are committing a true crime against god against your country but there is no bigger crime than corrupting minds of young society. Those kids are better off growing up the orphanage and learn from others, all of those kids who grow up on they're own are much more experienced and ready to stand up for them self. And those kids will grow up straight and will do anything to give everything to they're new family what those kids didn't have when they grew up at the orphanage. If you are gay than stay lonely and do not cripple the rest of society! Normal society is not for you!
reply
Listnup replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Seriously? You are a mental health therapist? Right. Then I am sure you know that most kids that come through the DSS foster care system usually have some type of issues, as they haven't had the best life with their biological mother and father. For instance, my adopted daughter' s birth parents were pimping out her older siblings for drug money. I guess you think my daughter would be better off with her "mom and dad"? Her mom forced one of her other daughters to have sex with her and her boyfriend. Real stand up people.

So see, most kids adopted through the foster care system are already screwed up by their biological moms and dads before us gays ever "get our hands on them". If you are truly a mental health therapist (which i seriously doubt you are, more like a mental patient), I feel really bad for your patients.
linkicon reporticon emailicon
barbara966 says:
Obama is offending straight people. Gay people has their mothers and fathers, but they want to abuse other children by adopting them. They are going to decide in other defenseless names if having two mothers or two fathers is good for them or not.Violence is their tactic - against right people and against defenseless children to be adopted.
reply
fierce2 replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
why are we abusing children by taking them out of orphanages and raising them, how does that constitute abuse.. isn't it better to be raised by people who love you, nurture you, and take care of you than some crummy state/religious run institution, where you're just a body... isn't it better to be with folk who actually want you and load you with love and affection. is it better growing up in an abusive situation, in a situation, which some prefer over gay parents just because there's a woman and man in the picture... my friend's son just graduated from an ivy league school, does that make them abusive parents just because they happen to be two men...no barbara966 obama may not agree with gay marriage, but he's doing the right thing by being fair and even...
SteveDwight replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
@fierce2

You're just a typical queer with no life no brains and no dignity right? I am a mental health therapist with 14 years of experience, i've talked to lot's of underage and teenage children who were adopted by homosexual families and all of those kids were scared. Kids don't need none of your **** love they need real straight traditional families with 1 mother and 1 father. The kids i talked to were incredibly upset for they're age and very depressed some of them were full of endless anger and mostly very unstable. Thank goodness i had only one case in all my time when i talk to 13 year old boy who stabbed one of his homosexual adoptive parents. I'm not saying thank goodness for this case, i'm saying thank god i had only one case like this and i don't want to have any more. Imagine how abused must a young mind be to even think about such action not to mention bringing this idea to reality. You don't know what hate they go through when they are at school or trying to make friends. You can offer those young minds whatever you want but they still won't grow up without scars. Why are you saying those kids are just a "body" at the orphanage? Is that the first idea that came to your mind? Do you know that most children that are abducted by homosexual parents are mostly abducted just so they could get abused sexually. The word "body" is only on the homosexual side. I am tired of cleanning up the mess that you queers make, you are committing a true crime against god against your country but there is no bigger crime than corrupting minds of young society. Those kids are better off growing up the orphanage and learn from others, all of those kids who grow up on they're own are much more experienced and ready to stand up for them self. And those kids will grow up straight and will do anything to give everything to they're new family what those kids didn't have when they grew up at the orphanage. If you are gay than stay lonely and do not cripple the rest of society! Normal society is not for you!
linkicon reporticon emailicon
PixburghPixie says:
"Boehner spokesman Michael Steel said in a statement to CBS News that Mr. Obama will have to explain to the American people why, despite a desire for lawmakers to focus on the still-struggling economy, 'he thinks now is the appropriate time to stir up a controversial issue that sharply divides the nation.' "

Won't not wasting manpower and money on a contraversial issue that has been really expensive to "defend" be a *good* thing for "the American people"?
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
ItsDeLovely says:
Oh my God! CBS news edited my comment and inserted question marks where I quoted scripture!!! So much for reporting the news as you find it. That's as unethical as it gets!!!
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
ItsDeLovely says:
In Genesis 1: 26-27, God said, "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness&And God created the man in His own image, In the image of God created He him,-- Male and female created He them."
God then made the first human who contained both male and female elements like God possesses. Following that, God put Adam asleep and removed a rib from his side, from which He built the woman, Eve. Adam named her Woman, "&for out of man hath this one been taken." It continues, "For this cause, will a man leave his father and his mother,-- and cleave unto his wife, and they shall become one flesh," Genesis 2: 23-24.
To summarize, God created man as the embodiment of both male and female because God contains both male and female elements. After a suitable companion wasn't found for the man after examination of the entire animal kingdom (Genesis 2: 20), God removed the female portion from Adam and said that because woman had been taken out of man, that (upon maturity), the man shall cut his bonds with his mother and father and join with his wife to be a complete person, restored to the image of God again. That way, the half-man becomes whole again by reclaiming his feminine side.
That is further emphasized by the Proverb which states, "He who finds a wife finds a good thing." Why does it say that for a man and not for a woman? The man is the one who had his female side removed from him, and it's up to him to find a suitable companion for him-his missing part, or, female portion. He's the one who's missing it. He needs to rejoin with it.
Did you ever notice that Jesus refers to his people as The Bride of Christ? Women are to be found. Until they are found by their husbands, they are married to Jesus and he completes them. Surveys find that married men are happier than single men, and single women are happier than married women. I conjecture that is because the woman is joined to Jesus as her husband and he comforts her while she awaits her husband's discovery and marriage. I believe the man is allowed to feel empty until he finds his wife. Otherwise, he wouldn't be motivated to search her out and marry her.
Humans are made in God's image. God is both male and female joined together in one being. Through the holy sexual union provided by marriage, God joined the male part of man, Adam, to the female part known as Eve to reflect His image as one male and one female joined together as one being, or, in one flesh. The devil wants to join two men or two women together as one flesh through homosexuality, because he hates God and wants to pervert God's image.
The less we are like God, the less of a relationship we can have with Him. Then, the farther we distance ourselves from Him, and the weaker we become. We are easier prey for the enemy the further we are separated from God.
However, the more we are like God-the more we reflect His image-- the closer relationship we have with Him, and the stronger we become. We become victors and reflect the victories of God by denouncing evil.
Furthermore, the complement of a male and female union is stronger than two alike joined together. A complement completes what was missing or lacking in the other one. However, when two are alike, there is no complement or filling-in of deficiencies. There is only duplication of a strength or weakness. So a person isn't completed; they're duplicated. Their weaknesses aren't resolved. Instead, they're magnified.
Wholeness of God's image scares the devil so much that he's willing to rape and degrade innocent children to bring his will to pass. More than three times as many children who are sexually abused turn to a homosexual lifestyle later in life than a heterosexual lifestyle Conservapedia: Causes of Homosexuality.
The betrayal of the rape coupled with ignorance that God is both male and female joined as one and that we are created in His image perverts that young person's mind. They become easy prey for Satan and justify their feelings for same sex arrangements. They subconsciously justify that a same sex union would defend their self from further betrayal and degradation.
God is not perverted; He has always been male and female joined as one, and He will always be. God continues the same throughout all the ages-He is the Ancient of Days. Mark His word-He is, was, and always will be whatever He chooses to be ("I Am that I Am"). However, by His own definition, that will always be: male and female joined as One.
reply
ItsDeLovely replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Note to readers: CBS news altered my comment above without my consent and without annotating that they'd made changes to it. I did NOT place question marks within or after the scriptures quoted. That was CBS news' doing, and done unethically to turn my message into something that I hadn't said. So-- the tiger shows its strips....
PixburghPixie replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
@ItsDeLovely--

Besides the fact that I disagree with every once of your highly opinionated and very flawed argument, CBSnews.com isn't out to get you. It's not a conspiracy--comment boxes are usually very low tech and are only capable of reading text. If I had to guess, you copied and pasted that from another source online and imported a few "gremlins" (text that the program couldn't understand, so it inserts something that it can understand) that it couldn't translate correctly.

Regarding your comment, before there was television and all sorts of other "negative" influences that people are referencing here, there were people who, either in secret or in public, had same-sex partners. Satans isn't out raping women and children--people are. Saying that men are empty until they find their partners gives rise to the type of screwy logic that has been used to oppress all sorts of groups of people throughout history. Unless you are a white male from England with zero blood from ANYWHERE else, your people have been oppressed at some point in history for thinking/doing/being something "different" than what was expected. Your version of complete may not be someone else's version of complete. I was not empty when I met my love; likewise, he was not empty when he met me. We would have never talked to each other if we had been "empty" because we would have bored each other to tears. Just a few things to think about.
linkicon reporticon emailicon
joule18 says:
by AttentionDeficit February 24, 2011 4:48 PM EST
As opposed to the Connecticut Cowboy who got us into the cluster**** that is Iraq? Is that the macho misjudgemet you want for president?

-------------------------------------
Based on intelligence and information given by an Iraqi that intentionally misled us as well as Saddam's refusal to allow inspections, etc., it was the only thing that could have been done. However, the media can confirm what is going on in the middle east now and the navy can confirm what is going on about the pirates and Obama still sits on his hands and does nothing.

I know you will never admit that going into Iraq has anything to do with the revolts in Egypt and other middle eastern countries, but it does. They see that the people in Iraq have freedoms now that they would never have had if the U.S. hadn't gone there and now, they want their own despots gone.
reply
joule18 replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
BTW, AttentionDeficit, you are talking about an issue that has nothing to do with DOMA which is what this thread is about. Focus on Bush is you must, but he is not the President and any actions/inactions by this ineffectual President has nothing to do with previous administrations. It has to do with his lack of conviction on anything except getting elected again.
linkicon reporticon emailicon
joule18 says:
Let's face it. This is a way for Obama to yet again, vote "present" on an issue he no longer findes expedient to debate. The left and gays are appeased by his no longer defending the DOMA while he hopes to appease the right by saying his own personal stance has not changed.

We have a wimp for a president who has made our nation appear wimpish on a whole host of issues including the Somalian pirates, what is happening in the middle east, the unsustainable debt of this nation while his budget doesn't reflect our need to reign in spending, etc. It's all about his re-election at this point, so he will not lead, but will attempt to coast through. This is unacceptable.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
pragmatist1 says:
The president swore to uphold the laws and Constitution of the land. This means, whether or not they like them. The president's edict to Holder signals more attempts by this president to dissolve the multiple branch levels of our government, by circumventing the Executive with the Judicial and eliminating the division and the Legislative branch. This president is a detriment to this nation. It is not the president's right to pick and chose which laws he wants the government to uphold. And, the government is also the people and the majority of the people have also had their will trashed by the president. The president is pandering to a minority viewpoint and not the majority viewpoint, which is what the will of the people represents. Where are the Constitutional scholars and attorneys, including the ACLU, bellowing against this and challenging it in the courts?
reply
Former_Marine_Sgt replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Your arguement is interesting, yet faulty.

The President swore to uphold the laws and Constitution - yes.

What is a President to do when a law conflicts with the Constitution? As in directly violates it?

You have a clear opinion here - however your opinion (and mine for that matter) have no bearing on what a President does when a law violates the Constitution. Above all, a President must defend the Constitution. When a law violates the Constitution like DOMA does - the President has to choose - law or Constitution (every court ruling on appeals of court rulings on this law have succeeded to show it is unconstitutional).

Let's play your arguement out further - let's pretend that the righ winger's fear mongering lie about Obama wanting guns to be banned had actually happened. Let's say that congress passed a gun ban law. Would you be screaming if Obama failed to support such an unconstitutional law if he were to respond to it the same way?

And you can't use the arguement of minority viewpoint (as in gay marriage = ok) or other such in regards to DOMA because DOMA legislates nothing more than a very specific morality issue and violates equal treatment and other portions of the Constitution. It hasn't been declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court yet - but it's heading that way. Just like my ficticious example of a gun ban - it would be ultimately deemed so by the Supreme Court.

Every Morality law that bans a specific and otherwise legal behavior between consenting adults has been struck down as unconstitutional - This one is following the same path.

And gee - Obama is trying to save the government money by not wasting it supporting a law that will be overturned. You right wingers outa be happier than all get out about that!
t-pick replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
to former-marine-sgt; i guess it's not an issue then when our president comes up with a law that compels private citizens to have to buy government sponsored insurance, which is inconstitutional! he's a hypocrite!
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Unsilent_Majority says:
Equal marriage for everyone? Does that mean we will now open up marriage to people who believe in bigamy provided all the members to that marriage consent? Is it ok if a man takes 5 wives or a wife takes 5 husbands. Will an employer have to provide coverage for all the spouses in bigamist or polygamist marriage? What about property held jointly by husband and wife...and wife, and wife, and wife.
reply
MissMeYetAbdullah replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
No, it doesn't. Go back to sleep.

Quit blowing smoke. You've lost. Find another issue.
pragmatist1 replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
...how about common law so-called marriages having parity to marriage that's defined as between a man and a woman...where gays are concerned, I guess the phrase will be "I now pronounce you husband and husband, or wife and wife"...
See all 4 Replies
See all 188 Comments