Political Hotsheet
By

Brian Montopoli /

CBS News/ September 27, 2010, 3:23 PM

The Democrats' Biggest Challenge: Enthusiasm (or Lack Thereof)

AP
Ask Republicans why they're so optimistic these days, and they'll tell you it has a lot to do with the fact that the country has turned against the Democratic Party. President Obama's approval rating is below 50 percent; the Tea Party movement is dominating the headlines; and commentators anticipate significant losses for Democrats in the midterm elections.

So here's something that might surprise you: The Democrats might not be beloved, but they're still the most popular kids in school according to the latest CBS News/New York Times poll. In the poll of registered voters, Democrats had a 42 percent favorable rating to the GOP's 35 percent. Asked who has the better ideas for solving the nation's problems, 40 percent chose the Democrats, while 33 percent said Republicans.

So why do things look so bleak for the Democratic Party? Because polls suggest that voters who plan to actually vote this year tend to lean Republican. (This phenomenon is known as the "enthusiasm gap.") Less than half of registered voters are expected to make it out to vote in November, and it is backers of Democrats who look more likely to stay home. (Other polls have also found a slight edge toward Democrats among registered voters overall, while Gallup's generic ballot survey shows them split for the midterms.)

For a sense of how this plays out, consider two recent polls of the New York governor's race. One poll last week from Siena showed Democrat Andrew Cuomo, who had been expected to cruise to an easy victory, with a 33 point lead over Tea Party-backed Republican candidate Carl Paladino; another showed Cuomo up by just six points.

Why such a significant spread? It's possible that the poll showing a tight race (from Quinnipiac) was simply an outlier. But even taking into account various differences between how the polls were taken, the answer most likely lies in large part in who was surveyed: the Siena poll was of registered voters overall, while the Quinnipiac poll was of likely voters. Registered New York voters overall seem to prefer Cuomo by a wide margin. But when you consider only New Yorkers who are likely to vote, you suddenly have a tight race.

And that's a big part of the Democrats' problem: Many Americans like them better, but a lot of them don't vote. Their challenge in the run-up to the midterm elections, then, is to turn apathetic voters out - to lessen the impact of the enthusiasm gap.

That's why the president held a conference call with student journalists Monday and will participate in a series of events Tuesday to encourage young people to vote. Speaking to students who gather for watch parties around the country Tuesday, "the president will stress the need for young voters in particular to be engaged in the political process and to vote in the elections this fall," according to Organizing for America.

Now, it should be noted that the Democrats' most significant policies are not particularly popular, chief among them the health care bill and stimulus package. But what often goes unreported is that some of this anger comes not from the right but the left: An Associated Press poll out over the weekend found that "Americans who think the [health care] law should have done more outnumber those who think the government should stay out of health care by 2-to-1."

Democrats are making the case that the health care bill made a positive difference, even if it wasn't quite what many on the left wanted - they never got that public option, for starters. Their problem is that such a message isn't exactly a rallying cry. Democrats would likely have had an easier time getting the young and first-time voters who showed up to back them in 2008 to the polls this year had they pushed more liberal legislation - though they also could have further energized an already worked-up right.

Liberals say it would have been worth it - that pushing harder on health care, gay rights, economic stimulus and other issues would have energized the base and wouldn't have made a difference in terms of goosing GOP turnout because Republicans are already planning to vote. Many on the left who do plan to vote say that they are motivated now not by their own party by the opposition: "What's motivating me is the tea baggers," Daily Kos founder Markos Moulitsas said in July.

Mainstream Democrats, however, are making the case that their supporters shouldn't just be motivated by their anger at the other side. In its release on Tuesday's event encouraging young people to vote, OFA lauded the administration's "major strides on behalf of young people nationwide," among them "streamlining the student loan system and eliminating massive subsidies to lenders, increasing the size of Pell Grants, reforming health care to permit students to stay on their parents' insurance plans until the age of 26, and strengthening credit card regulations that protect college students."

Thus far, however, that message doesn't seem to be generating much enthusiasm among those on the left. And that makes Democrats' popularity compared to the GOP relatively cold comfort.


Brian Montopoli is a political reporter for CBSNews.com. You can read more of his posts here. Follow Hotsheet on Facebook and Twitter.
© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
49 Comments Add a Comment
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HiTor15 says:
Barack Obama has to realize, like the rest of the Dems that the AmerIcan people are not in the mood for BS!!! The truth is even now, you HAVE BEN BERNANKE IN THE FEDERAL RESERVE MAKING THINGS WONDERFUL FOR THE BANKS, WONDERFUL FOR CORPORATIONS, WONDERFUL FOR THOSE FEW WELL CONNECTED PEOPLE WHO OWN EVERYTHING...but for the rest of the people THERE IS A RAGING DEPRESSION THAT IS ONLY GOING TO GET WORSE!!! NOW BERNANKE IS TALKING QE2..TELL ME MR. PRESIDENT DOES ANYONE IN YOUR OFFICE UNDERSTAND ECONOMICS OR ARE YOU GUYS JUST FAKING IT? QE2 WILL KILL THE MIDDLE CLASS!!! WE NEED TO GIVE THE AMERICAN PEOPLE BUYING POWER SO AS TO LIFT THIS ECONOMY UP FROM THE BOTTOM...YOU NEED EITHER JOBS, OR YOU NEED TO INCREASE SALARIES, AND MOST LIKELY BOTH...QE2 WILL MAKE EVERYTHING SO EXPENSIVE THAT THOSE NOW HANGING ON ARE GUARANTEED TO FALL OFF SO THAT THE CORPORATIONS AND THE BANKS CAN CONTINUE THEIR "GREAT YEAR" OF ECONOMIC BS WHILE THEY BUY AND SELL EACH OTHER INFLATED SECURITIES OF INFLATED ASSETS!!! DO YOU UNDERSTAND ECONOMICS? IF YOU DO TELL BERNANKE TO EITHER SIT DOWN OR VACATE!!! IF YOU DONT, OR IF YOU CANT YOU WILL NOT ONLY LOSE THIS CONGRESS, BUT I GUARANTEE YOU WILL LOSE YOUR PRESIDENCY!!! WONDERFUL WE HAVE A SURGE OF M&A ACTIVITY WHOOPEE...AND WHAT DOES M&A ACTIVITY DO? IT KILLS JOBS!!! WAKE UP MR PRESIDENT..DO WHAT YOU MUST IF YOU WANT TO KEEP YOUR POSITION. YOUR BAGGAGE IS REALLY REALLY COMPROMISING YOU SOMETHING AWFUL. we need a real economy, not this inflated stupid monster that greenspan and his disciple have given us!!!! WE NEED SOMETHING REAL!!! IF YOU WANT TO EVER WIN..TAKE A CHANCE TELL THE AMERICAN PEOPLE THE TRUTH...ITS YOUR ONLY CHANCE.
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johngarvey replies:
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I read your comment, and there are portions I understood, but there were also portions I didn't. Regarding QE2, I do believe that Obama has created some jobs, such as the paving of streets, that give employment, but they also benefit business, because a truck will last longer on paved streets, than one losing a battle with potholes.M&A confuses me. I can only think of marketing and advertising, but that doesn't relate to your comments. The increase of salary remark is purely a republican comment, bordering on the line that if you reduce or eliminate my taxes, I will make investments to improve the economy. This is a zinger, but the first pres. Bush has been our most effective pres. after and including Reagan. For some reason, I like all the different types of experience he brought to the job. Regarding the 2010 election, the Democrats will keep their majority in both houses of Congress because, for one thing, Obama has kept his promise to keep America healthy, and he will keep other promises with a Congress that is agreeable with him/
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gep1955 says:
The $30 bil "Jobs Bill" that the marxists just signed is another total lie and scam. It makes it easier for businesses to "Borrow" money to operate. That's fine only if you're a marxist or just plain stupid. No sane business owner is going to increase their debt in this economy. Nobody is buying enough to give them the confidence that there will be enough business to make the money needed to pay back that debt. Oh, by the way, that's another $30 bil we don't have and have to borrow from China. $140+ trillion in debt (thats 140,000 billion dollars folks) and climbing.
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johngarvey replies:
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Businesses will welcome the money, especially now, to research and develop a product for which our cash strapped country will have a demand for.
johngarvey replies:
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You are negative about marxists because they believe in equal income for all, and that doesn't agree with your world of the man in the mirror, who invests in silver for his windows, and is only concerned with bettering the image of the person he sees in the now mirror from glass it was, when he was concerned with all,to the person who is now only concerned with him or her self.
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gep1955 says:
Nice try Brian, I just voted on the poll attached to this article and the numbers are the opposite of what you state. You guys need to get out of Manhattan and talk to people out in the world. When CBS stops trying to cover up the FACTS maybe you'll get some readers back. Limbaugh, Beck, & Oreilly are creaming you guys in the ratings because they base their statements on the truth. Things that they predicted would happen a YEAR ago have come true. Everything you guys predict is pure fantasy. Have you seen what's going on over at NBC? You're next.
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johngarvey replies:
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CBS is investing in online programs, to capture the field that the new demand to acquire current event information will be found.
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askagain says:
Who would want to miss this election? For those of us who vote, it will be an opportunity to vote for more change. Hopefully, this time the change will lead us back to the values that made America great. It is time to stop the slide toward mediocrity which permeates America. Lets take back America and make her people prosper. It is time to feel good about America for a change.
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RobAla replies:
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Absolutely.
johngarvey replies:
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A healthier and smarter America, two of Obama's goals, are the steps needed to create the America we all desire.
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stn_sage says:
Well, as Joe Biden goes around calling the Democrat base 'whiners', that enthusiasm is going to get harder, and harder, to get!! Count on it!!
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johngarvey replies:
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This enthusiasm will be expressed with votes to continue the reaching of Obama's goals, a smarter and healthier country.
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7colorado says:
Obama's problem is that the GREAT RECESSION (compliments of Republican economic policy) is proving to be very difficult to recover from. This is the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression and was the longest recession ever recorded. Americans are ridiculously impatient and unrealistic about getting out of this ditch. Name one thing that the Republicans would have done that would put us in better shape. Obama's is doing a lot great things (see today's news about the small business package) but until unemployment declines and the economy gets hot again his poll numbers are going to suffer. Unfortunately for Republicans downturns don't last forever and when recovery comes, Obama's poll numbers will too.
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RobAla replies:
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The problem is that his policies are damaging the country. We have had recessions, and we know what to do to come out - you don't expand the federal government on the backs of businesses and taxpayers. He is simply wrong. He has the least amount of practical understanding and experience of any President in my lifetime.
askagain replies:
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RobAla - It is easier to blame the Republicans. That is the easiest and most simplistic thing to do. If fools want to take that approach, they will get what they deserve.
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RobAla says:
Wonder why there is a lack of enthusiasm?

The President and the Democrat controlled Congress have done plenty. However, it is not been what the majority of Americans wanted or even what the left wing of the country was told.

The President's popularity has decreased due to the following:
Most Americans don't care for lies, corruption, and extremism in a President:
1) He lied 8 times in promises to televise the health care discussions openly on CSPAN.
2) He made deals giving one premium health care plan to union members (supporters) and another to the rest of the country.
3) He stood by and allowed the House and Senate to buy health care votes using taxpayer money.
4) He allowed the health care bills to be fashioned behind closed doors and be filled with political favors.
5) He and they took over the nations health care by the federal government - most Americans did not want this extreme action - and still do not..
6) He irresponsibly overspent 100s of billions of dollars the US didn't have on bailouts (President Bush started it and President Obama accelerated it) and bogus stimulus packages.
7) He has behaved in the most partisan manner of any recent President, after promising bipartisanship.
8) Instead of securing the border and enforcing federal immigration laws, the President has made war on Arizona Americans as they attempt to protect themselves from an invasion of illegal immigrants.
9) The President's man, AG Holder, dropped his case against the Black Panthers who blatantly intimidated voters at the polls.
10) This President has focused on this extremist agenda, instead of the millions without jobs. You can not grow the federal government on the backs of business and taxpayers during a recession, and expect job creation.
11) President Obama imposed a moratorium on drilling in the gulf, throwing thousands more out of work. One foreign oil company screwed up, and the President decided to punish other oil companies that have drilled responsibly for decades.
12) President Obama wants the President Bush tax cuts to expire, which will result in redirecting money away from the economy and push it into Washington.
13 The President and this Congress have maintained a 9.5% unemployment rate for over a year, and the President now states that he expects a 9% unemployment rate into 2012. This is absolutely unacceptable.

Just to name a few.
This is given rise to anti-democrat and anti-Obama opinion.
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documemts says:
I'm totally enthusiastic. Kick A$$!
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ky7474 says:
Stop the foolish, corrupt war on cannibis users and that group of voters will regain their enthusiasm. There's nothing wrong with people who choose natural meds over synthetics. The problem is a prohibition that only strengthens organized crime and has ruined millions of lives and families. Continuing this war on our citizens is totally unacceptable. They haven't even left room for real education on this subject. Makes you wonder who they're afraid of.
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johngarvey says:
The democrats will maintain their majority in both houses of Congress, and a veto proof majority will not be needed, because the republicans are beginning to understand the logic of Obama's policies.
These policies are put people to work, so that the economy will be given life, not with government money, but with money that, for one example, has made it easier to drive a car on newly paved roads, thereby lengthening the life of cars, and allowing money to be spent on other likes.
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