World Watch
By

Farhan Bokhari, Tucker Reals /

CBS News/ August 20, 2012, 9:48 AM

Pakistan arrests girl for alleged Koran-burning

/ CBS/AP

(CBS News) ISLAMABAD - A teenage girl in Pakistan has been arrested after furious mobs surrounded her house, accusing her of violating the nation's strict blasphemy laws - an offense which can, but rarely does, lead to the death penalty - by allegedly burning pages of a Koran. The case has highlighted the tremendous sway radical Islamic groups hold over society in many parts of Pakistan.

Much remains unconfirmed about the girl, a member of Pakistan's Christian minority from the impoverished outskirts of Islamabad, including her exact age and whether she suffers from a severe mental or physical disability. Various reports say she is anywhere between 11 and 16, and there has been one claim that she suffers from Down's Syndrome.

The case has evoked fears that Pakistan's radical Islamic factions might try again to use the blasphemy laws to target the country's religious minorities - to the extent that President Asif Ali Zardari has intervened, asking the Ministry of Interior to examine the circumstances of her detention.

"The president is very disturbed over this case and wants it to be thoroughly re-examined," an official who works with Zardari tells CBS News. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, says it remains unclear what ailment the girl might suffer from, but her age alone is cause for an investigation into the case.

Pakistan plans militant push in border region
Shiites forced off buses, executed in Pakistan
Pakistan militants attack key airbase

"Members of her family say she suffers from a mental ailment, but they have no papers to back the claim," says the official, adding, "she is still underaged."

A Pakistani Christian priest with knowledge of the case tells CBS News the girl, who was arrested Aug. 16, remains in police custody on Monday as the government's investigation continues.

"Her arrest came after a few hundred Muslims gathered outside this young girl's home and accused her of burning pages of their religious book," says the priest. He said the girl's parents were also in police custody, "but more in a protective move to ensure that no harm comes to them."

A local police official, Qasim Niazi, tells the Associated Press that when the girl had with her a shopping bag containing various religious papers that had been partly burned when she arrived at the police station, but no Koran.

Police were reportedly reluctant to arrest the girl, given her age and apparent disability, but took her into custody as they came under pressure from the angry crowds gathered around her home.

The case has prompted an outcry from human rights activists, who warn that it highlights the degree to which militants battling Pakistan's own security forces, and the U.S.-led military coalition in neighboring Afghanistan, have come to influence the country's mainstream political culture.

"She is a teenager of less than 18 years of age. The law says she can't be prosecuted like an adult," human rights lawyer Ayesha Khan tells CBS News. "What we are seeing here is the pressure coming from militant elements."

It is not the first time that religious minorities, or minors, have been accused of violating the blasphemy laws, and Pakistani rights group Citizens for Democracy, says minorities appear to be targeted disproportionately.

The group says 343 people have been prosecuted under the laws across Pakistan since 1953, and of that total, 166 have been non-Muslim religious minorities. Given that approximately 97 percent of Pakistan is Muslim, Muhammad Nafees of Citizens for Democracy says, relatively speaking, the cases against minorities are "many times higher than the number of Muslim offenders of this law."

A senior Western diplomat suggests that the attention the girl's case is garnering may actually lead to a relatively fast and quiet resolution, but that it again demonstrates the militant factions' power over justice and politics in the country.

"The fact that president Zardari has become involved seems to suggest that this girl will not be prosecuted," the diplomat tells CBS News. "The government will find a way to resolve this matter quietly, but this episode does serve as a lesson on the nuisance value of militants in Pakistan."

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
11 Comments Add a Comment
linkicon reporticon emailicon
technocoffee says:
KILL the infidels!! KILL the blasphemers!! Kill the adulterers!! Kill killers!! Kill the immodest women!!
(This message brought to you by Islam-The Religion of Peace, Prophet Mohammed & his 6 year old "wife", Ayesha.)
reply
uzoozy replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Get off the dominion Christain theory. You are such a biggot.
This act by the Pakistani authorities is wrong, a child is a child is a child be it Christain or muslim.
Hope the Paki authories solve this and let the child go.
linkicon reporticon emailicon
hajimuhammud says:
So what you call burning of Holy Quran by a pastor in america,an act of bravery or an act of a stupid and idiot person of flock.Why double standards in the case of muslims?If she have broken the laws of the country,she must face the courts,if not she will be free.Simple as that.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
john92021 says:
it's so good that we have religious tolerance here. Maybe some day we can tolerate them whacking heads off here during football half time, after all we are tolerant.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
formerlyluvnut says:
I would have P'd on it too.
reply
gnimelf1968 replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
You'd have to do that to put it out. It wouldn't have burned so nicely if it was wet to begin with. :)
linkicon reporticon emailicon
sickofrepukes says:
Those people just want to kill her. Because that's what they are . Killers. Everyone in that country has 2nd grade mentality. Even the educated people. The entire country is nothing but a giant nut house.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
sickofrepukes says:
Those people just want to kill her. Because that's what they are . Killers. Everyone in that country has 2nd grade mentality. Even the educated people. The entire country is nothing but a giant nut house.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Sommersan says:
Islam is a peaceful religion, yea right.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
andrewjsacks says:
Let's count our blessings, Americans. Non-violent, symbolic protests are legal here. Support ***** Riot, while you're at it...
reply
ragozzi1 replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Nope
See all 11 Comments