World Watch
By

Kimberly Dozier /

CNET/ March 26, 2009, 6:35 PM

Afghan Plan Detailed As Iraq Surge "Lite"

There is one overall goal in President Obama's new Afghan plan that he'll announce at the White House tomorrow. It's defeating al Qaeda, in Afghanistan and Pakistan - -but not just by killing them. In Afghanistan itself, it's a mixture of what's called kinetic and counterinsurgency: more Special Forces missions to take out the enemy, and more traditional forces patrolling to keep Afghans safe. That's combined with a civilian and State Department surge, to keep Afghans employed, fed and educated -- all those everyday services their government is currently failing to provide -- driving them into the arms of the Taliban and al Qaeda.

The plan includes putting more American boots on the ground -- up to 10,000, which would bring total U.S. forces on the ground to around 65,000 troops. The initial mini-surge will be 4,000 strong, mostly trainers to help grow the Afghan security forces.

The plan also calls for boosting the Afghan army to 132,000 (it's 90,000 now) by 2011 and the police force to 82,000 (it's 80,000 now), two U.S. officials confirm. Down the road, the aim is to reach a combined strength of 400,000 Afghan forces, though there's no definite timeline for that.

(AP Photo/Allauddin Khan)
A U.S. soldier stands guard in front of an armored personal carrier as his colleagues walk to investigate three suspected Taliban militants in the city of Kandahar, south of Kabul, Afghanistan, Feb. 15, 2009.

The Obama administration believes the piece that's been missing in a winning strategy for Afghanistan is outreach, both across the border to Pakistan, and to countries in the region. So the president will announce that he backs a major Congressional funding plan, called the Kerry-Lugar bill, that if approved, could triple non-military aid to Pakistan over 10 years, according to U.S. officials. But the aid is contingent upon results. If the White House doesn't see improvements in security in Pakistan's federally administrated tribal areas, where the Taliban and al Qaeda have taken shelter, the aid will stop.

Another "missing piece" the White House hopes to address is outreach to other countries in the region, to include them in the fight against al Qaeda with the help of others in the region. He'll announce a contact group of regional countries -- which according to one report, could include Iran. He'll also announce that his secretaries of State and Defense will make frequent visits, to check on progress.

There's a bit of debate as to whether this plan is more counter-terrorism, or counter-insurgency-based. Michael O'Hanlon of Brookings says he's "perplexed" by some of the spin he's seen thus far, because it sounds like former defense secretary Donald Rumsfeld's strategy. "If you try to do counter-terrorism as your priority, you won't succeed - that's what Rumsfeld had been practicing," he adds "Rumsfeld wanted to get out quick and dirty and cheap without doing any nation-building. You cannot defeat the terrorists without protecting the population. There's no short cut."

"The rhetoric is 180 degrees turnabout from the actual policy. The White House spin-meisters today make it sound like Obama is trumpeting counter-terrorism, not nation-building," he says.

But the plan is actually an Iraq-surge-lite, he says. "It's based on population security and training Afghans. And that's why I like it."

© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc.. All Rights Reserved.
14 Comments Add a Comment
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wls0481 says:
Change we can believe in.
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cbsantispin says:
Then Senator Obama never thought the U.S. should have taken its eye off the ball in Afghanistan and invade Iraq in the first place! President Obama's Afghanistan Policy should not come as a shock or surprise to anyone, Pres. Obama always wanted the U.S. to finish its business in Afghanistan, which was and is to find and disable Osama bin Laden.
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formrusmcsgt says:
Another dubya mess to be cleaned up by the administration......
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fonzie4545 says:
Looks like Odumba's threat of surge is working...Suicide bombers are now blowing up Mosques in Pakistan. I say give them more explosives and save the taxpayer's money..
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fonzie4545 says:
Posted by hermitdave at 9:31 PM : Mar 26, 2009

This story is about Obama and Afghanistan, Bush is now a moot point and so is your theory.
Posted by promaclaura at 4:09 AM : Mar 27, 2009
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Hermitdave just found out last year that WWII is over..This may be alittle much for him
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impeachbhb says:
He is not pulling out of Iraq as promised.

He is going to increase war in Afghanistan with no firm battle plan or withdrawal schedule.

So far , he is doing most of the things he told us he would not do.

Sam old crap, different guy.

CHANGE WE CAN BELEIVE IN?
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promaclaura says:
AND THE LIE GOES ON----Wake up all you stupid morons who believed the lies of the Bush crime family. The Afghan crusade was to finish the oil pipe line and get the drugs flowing again.
Posted by hermitdave at 9:31 PM : Mar 26, 2009

This story is about Obama and Afghanistan, Bush is now a moot point and so is your theory.
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promaclaura says:
I don't know if there is anyone that can lead up out of this mess that the criminals bush/chaney have gotten us into. Obama has inherited another Vietnam where I don't see us obtaining a different result.

Just like Vietnam was based on a lie, Iraq is based on many lies.
Posted by woodjd42 at 2:14 AM : Mar 27, 2009

This story is about Afghanistan, and Obama is opting to remain in Iraq as well.
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woodjd42 says:
I don't know if there is anyone that can lead up out of this mess that the criminals bush/chaney have gotten us into. Obama has inherited another Vietnam where I don't see us obtaining a different result.

Just like Vietnam was based on a lie, Iraq is based on many lies.
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budmag06 says:
Thank you, Mr. Obama for leaving 50,000 troops in Iraq after your "pullout" and for escalating the war in Afghanistan. Even though you campaigned against war, we all knew you'd do the right thing and stay. Don't worry about the folks who voted for you, they will believe any thing you tell them and forgive you.
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