World Watch
February 25, 2009 5:13 AM

Iran Cracks Down On Religious Minorities

Topics
World Watch
Iranian judges will soon sentence seven members of a religious minority arrested a year ago.

The members of the Baha'i faith, in jail since the spring of 2008, have been accused of spying for Israel.

The government now appears to be preparing a public case against the prisoners, perhaps in response to accusations from human rights groups that the arrests were religious persecution.

Iran's Attorney General has said that, although Iran's Constitution says no person can be persecuted simply for holding a religious belief, individuals don't have the right to "publicize their beliefs or try to manipulate the public."

Ayatollah Dorri Najafabadi also claimed there is evidence that the Baha'is (a breakaway Islamic sect) have close ties with Iran's foreign enemies.

Last summer the judiciary said the two women and five men who were arrested confessed to having contacts with other countries, including Israel, and to receiving instructions from those countries.

The spokesperson for Iran's Baha'i community has repeatedly said the seven were simply responsible for managing the affairs of the Baha'i community in Iran, including marriage and education.

Iran's religious leaders have long been in conflict with the Baha'i community.

Twenty-five years ago, the Head of Iran's Judiciary and the Attorney General decreed all their activities illegal.

The government's hard line against religious minorities was recently extended to the Gonabadi Dervishes (also called Sufis), Muslims who incorporate elements of mysticism into their religion. Their house of worship in Isfahan was demolished by the authorities, who claimed it was built on usurped land.

Since the beginning of the Islamic revolution, almost 30 years ago, many factions within the regime have tried to put a stop to the activities of Dervishes in Iran, saying they represent a threat to Islam. In the last few years there have been several confrontations between authorities and members of this group.

On Saturday, a group of Dervishes tried to stage a protest in front of the parliament, but police special forces moved them on.

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad talks about compassion and freedom, but in reality the persecution of individuals and communities has increased during recent years.

In a television interview earlier this month, Ahmadinejad said he was concerned about a more aggressive stance adopted recently by Iran's morality police, and that he has asked the Interior Ministry to investigate.

Many observers believe this is just political posturing in advance of the country's 10th presidential elections, scheduled for June 2009.

As talk of possible direct negotiations between Tehran and the new White House increases, a prominent Iranian lawmaker recently sought to head-off humanitarian criticism of his country and shift the negative attention to foreign entities — common practice among Iranian politicians facing any criticism.

Kazem Jalali, a member of the Iranian parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Commission, told Rasa News (an Iranian agency) "We are sure that President Obama's new administration will resort to the tool of human rights to confront the (Islamic) revolution of Iran, because they know there is a consensus over the nuclear issue inside Iran."

"We believe that the new U.S. administration will look to the repetitive slogans of so-called human rights violations against some cults and certain sects," Jalali added, in a very loosely veiled reference to the regime's crackdown on groups like the Baha'is and the Dervishes.

Add a Comment See all 19 Comments
by GODSnLIBERALS February 26, 2009 9:48 PM EST
t seems the link between Islam and atheism is undeniable
Posted by GODSnLIBERALS at 7:58 AM : Feb 25, 2009


WHAT???!!!
Posted by endurorob at 8:58 AM : Feb 25, 2009
+ report abuse + permalink

****

both ideology are radical and both cannot seem to play with others too well.
Reply to this comment
by Kalobaloo89 February 26, 2009 11:24 AM EST
How totally shocking! How appalling! Over 300 thousand members of the largest religious community in Iran being deprived of their basic civil rights is intolerable!
Reply to this comment
by wscott1995 February 25, 2009 3:32 PM EST
A sect of another religion bases its beliefs on the holy books of that religion. The Baha'i Faith is not a sect of Islam since it does not base its beliefs or practices on the Qur'an but on the writings of Baha'u'llah, his son 'Abdu'l-Baha, his grandson, Shoghi Effendi, and the elected Universal House of Justice although the Qur'an is revered as a holy book as is the Bible and others. Baha'i teachings call for support of the government of any country in which Baha'is reside and non-involvement in partisan politics. It is an entirely peaceful community having never engaged in persecution of anyone, even those who try to destroy its unity or its members. Thus, the charges against these seven people in Iran are obviously false and need to be challenged by anyone who cares about human rights.
Reply to this comment
by RossCampbell February 25, 2009 11:58 AM EST
While we deplore the abuse and injustices of Iranian authorities towards Bahá'ís in that Nation, we consider that readers should be informed that The National Spiritual Assembly of Bahá'ís of the United States is acting with a similar attitude and plans towards Orthodox Bahá'ís in America as the attitude and plans of Iranian authorities towards Bahá'ís who live in
that Nation. The National Spiritual Assembly of Bahá'ís of the United States is attempting to use U.S. Courts to force Orthodox Bahá'ís to stop practicing their Faith, stopping them from identifying themselves as Bahá'ís or using the name Bahá'í or the symbols of their Faith. The National Spiritual Assembly failed in its Court Action to deprive Orthodox Bahá'ís of their freedom of religion and now the National Spiritual Assembly filed an appeal to the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals of Judge Amy J. St. Eve's decision in favor of the Orthodox Bahá'í Faith. Here is the link which leads to the details of the Court Action: http://www.truebahai.com/court_case.html

Evidently the goal/plan of the leadership of the large body of Bahá'ís concerning Orthodox Bahá'ís parallels the goal/plan of Islamic leaders in Iran towards Bahá'ís, namely to eradicate the Orthodox Bahá'í Faith, and the justification of the leadership of the large body of Bahá'ís for its actions against Orthodox Bahá'ís is identical, namely, that it considers Orthodox Bahá'ís to be apostates (heretical/Covenant-breakers).
Reply to this comment
by endurorob February 25, 2009 11:58 AM EST
it seems the link between Islam and atheism is undeniable
Posted by GODSnLIBERALS at 7:58 AM : Feb 25, 2009


WHAT???!!!
Reply to this comment
by Julietma February 25, 2009 11:28 AM EST
Ms. Palmer, I appreciate this coverage of religious intolerance by the Iranian government. I think too few people realize that the Baha'is, Sufis, and even Christians (whom Muhammad specifically called on Muslims to protect) are suffering terribly under the interpretation of Islam current in the Iranian government. But the Baha'is have it worst of all, blocked from school, employment, and the ability to hold elections for their administrative assemblies.

One note: the Baha'i faith is no more a breakaway sect of Islam than Christianity is a breakaway sect of Judaism. Even if you could call it that in its early days (which I don't think would have been accurate even then), it has now spread to every country in the world and claims adherents from every racial, national and religious background, each striving to live out Baha'u'llah's statement: "The Earth is but one country and mankind its citizens."
Reply to this comment
by GODSnLIBERALS February 25, 2009 10:58 AM EST
it seems the link between Islam and atheism is undeniable
Reply to this comment
by jmenon-2009 February 25, 2009 10:21 AM EST
@be1850:

That's right. By incorrectly calling the Baha'i Faith a breakaway sect of Islam, this author is demonstrating that they have bought in to a good portion of the Iranian government's propaganda., which seeks to devalue the Baha'i Faith for political purposes.

Dear CBS News, this really has to be corrected.
Reply to this comment
by mrs_nesbitt February 25, 2009 9:26 AM EST
As I stated in my last post this is the inevetibility of a theocracy. My religion is the only real and acceptable relilgion.
Posted by endurorob
======================
I can only assume that you and I are of the same faith for your statement to be true.
Reply to this comment
by piercetheval February 25, 2009 8:46 AM EST
...the magi were reputedly from Persia and of the Zorastrian faith [or possibly Sabian {Sabean is an alt. spelling}]...one can only surmise the amount of havoc these fanatics would have bestowed upon the world had they been around in Jesus' time...
Reply to this comment
See all 19 Comments
.

Follow World Watch

Scroll Left
Scroll Right More »
CBS News on Facebook