World Watch
By

Joshua Norman /

CBS News/ February 2, 2011, 9:05 AM

After Egypt, How Will the Dominoes Fall?

Middle East Map CBS

In the 20th Century, the phrase "domino effect" brought to mind the spread of communism to vulnerable states.

Today, a popular anti-government uprising in Tunisia has turned that phrase on its head, as protesters throughout the Middle East have begun rising up against their governments in support of more democratic reforms.

Once Egypt's populace became inspired by events in Tunisia and rose up against the 30-year reign of President Hosni Mubarak, news and political pundits took to the airwaves, guessing who will be next. The truth is, no one can possibly know, just like no one knew that an enraged Tunisian fruit vendor from a rural town who lit himself on fire in frustration against government policies would inspire millions to take to the streets in protest of government policies and economic duress.

Below is a list with information on the major countries in and close to the Middle East region, many of whom could be vulnerable to popular uprisings similar to those in Tunisia and Egypt.

Special Section: Anger in the Arab World

There are some notable states missing, especially Iraq and Afghanistan, because a continued, large-scale U.S. military presence in each of those countries presents a different and more complicated set of variables. Additionally, most of the smaller actors in the region - like Djibouti, Eritrea and Qatar - were left off the list due to limited information or a high-level of stability.

Most of the country data was taken from the latest CIA World Factbook, which contains mostly 2010 estimates. News reports supplemented the rest of the information.

Saudi Arabia

Population - 25,731,776; Arab 90 percent, Afro-Asian 10 percent; Median Age is 25.

Duration of Current Government - Run by King and Prime Minister Abdallah bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud since August 2005. The country has been run by the Al Saud monarchy since 1932.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Monarchy; everyday law based on Sharia law, but several secular codes have been introduced; commercial disputes handled by special committees.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $622.5 billion (world rank is 23); Per capita GDP is $24,200 (world rank is 55); unemployment rate of 10..8 percent (world rank is 119; unofficial unemployment rate of 25 percent); world's largest oil reserves.

Political/Popular Unrest - The government held elections nationwide for the first time in 2005 for half the members of 179 municipal councils. The rest were appointed by King Abdallah. There are occasional terrorist attacks, but the monarchy is firmly in control of its populace, for now. While the government pursues economic reform and diversification, there is little talk of truly democratizing Saudi Arabia.

After Tunisia's uprising, there was at least one copycat self-immolation, in addition to some reports of protests, but their size and affect was limited, at best.

King Abdallah said protests in Egypt were instigated by "infiltrators," who "in the name of freedom of expression, have infiltrated into the brotherly people of Egypt, to destabilize its security. (Protesters had been) exploited to spew out their hatred in destruction . . . inciting a malicious sedition."

Jordan

Population - 6,407,085; Arab 98 percent, Circassian 1 percent,  Armenian 1 percent; Median Age is 22.

Duration of Current Government - Run by King Abdallah II since 1999. King Abdallah II is the son of King Hussein, who ruled from 1953 to 1999.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Constitutional monarchy; based on Islamic law and French codes; judicial review of legislative acts in a specially provided High Tribunal.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $33.79 billion (world rank is 103); Per capita GDP is $5,300 (world rank is 142); unemployment rate of 13 percent (world rank is 132; unofficial unemployment rate is 30 percent).

Political/Popular Unrest - Since taking the throne, King Abdallah II has adeptly parlayed Jordan's strategic regional importance to curry favor with Arab and Western states and help consolidate his power. However, after thousands inspired by the Egypt uprising took to the streets protesting rising food prices and the current government, King Abdallah sacked his prime minister and cabinet. The difference between Egypt and Jordan, however, was the protesters in Jordan said they do not want to overthrow their king, just kick out Prime Minister Samir Rifai.

King Abdullah promised immediate revision to the laws of Jordan after the protests, and said the task of the new government is to "undertake quick and tangible steps for real political reforms. (Economic reform is also a) necessity to provide a better life for our people, but we won't be able to attain that without real political reforms, which must increase popular participation in the decision-making. (The new government must undertake a) comprehensive assessment ... to correct the mistakes of the past."

Syria

Population - 22,198,110; Arab 90.3 percent, Kurds, Armenians, and other 9.7 percent; Median Age is 22.

Duration of Current Government - Run by President Bashar al-Assad since being approved by popular referendum in July, 2000. Bashar's father, Hafiz al-Assad, had run the country since seizing power in a bloodless coup in 1970.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Republic under an authoritarian regime; Everyday law based on a combination of French and Ottoman civil law; Islamic law is used in the family court system.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $106.4 billion (world rank is 68); Per capita GDP is $4,800 (world rank is 152); unemployment rate of 8.3 percent (world rank is 95).

Political/Popular Unrest - Clashes between Arabs and ethnic Kurds have occurred occasionally for years but are not widespread. Syria has long been accused of being directly involved (some say lethally influencing) the political unrest in Lebanon, with Iran's help. Although President Bashar and his security forces are firmly in control of the country, opposition figures have grown bolder since the Tunisian uprising. The uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt forced Bashar to officially call for reforms, some say for the first time, in order to head off mass protests. However, Bashar remains convinced that Syria is immune to similar uprisings.

Bashar said the Middle East is beginning "a new era, but it did not start now. It started with the Iranian revolution. What is new is that it is happening inside independent countries in the Arab world. Syria is stable although it has more difficult conditions than Egypt, which enjoys financial support from the United States while Syria is under embargo by most countries of the world."

Yemen

Population - 23,495,361; predominantly Arab, but also some Afro-Arab, South Asians, Europeans; Median Age is 18.

Duration of Current Government - President Ali Abdallah Saleh has been leading the current form of Yemen's republic since 1990, when Yemen became one country after being divided in two since 1967. However, Saleh has been president of Yemen in its various forms since 1978.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Republic under an authoritarian regime; Everyday law based on Islamic law, Turkish law, English common law, and local tribal customary law.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $61.9 billion (world rank is 85); Per capita GDP is $2,600 (world rank is 174); unemployment rate of 35 percent (world rank is 185).

Political/Popular Unrest - After demonstrations by thousands inspired by Egypt's and Tunisia's uprising  throughout the country, President Saleh announced Wednesday: "I won't seek to extend my presidency for another term or have my son inherit it." Yemen is also alleged to be fertile ground for Al Qaeda, who have launched attacks on the West from within its poorly policed borders, as well as occasionally against Western targets within its borders.

After initially calling for dialogue with the demonstraters, a statement from Yemen's ruling party said: "We call for stopping media propagandas and urge all political parties to work together to make the dialogue a success and arrange for the upcoming elections well, the committee added. Furthermore, we urge an end to protests that ignite dissent and to avoid dragging the country into conflict or sedition, as we urge to better use rights including freedom of expression."

Israel

Population - 7,353,985; Jewish 76.4 percent, non-Jewish 23.6 percent (mostly Arab); Median Age is 29.

Duration of Current Government - Led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu since 2009.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Parliamentary democracy; Everyday law is a mixture of English common law, British Mandate regulations, and in personal matters Jewish, Christian, and Muslim legal systems.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $217.1 billion (world rank is 51); Per capita GDP is $29,500 (world rank is 47); unemployment rate of 6.4 percent (world rank is 60).

Political/Popular Unrest - Israel's democracy itself is relatively stable, frequently holding free and fair elections. However, Egypt, and specifically Mubarak, has been a close ally in negotiating truces and peace settlements with various Palestinian and Arab rulers. Israeli leaders fear the unrest in Egypt will most likely strengthen anti-Israeli factions in the Gaza Strip, who wage an ongoing war against Israel.

Israeli President Shimon Peres said "we always have had and still have a great respect (for Mubarak.) I don't say everything that he did was right, but he did one thing for which all of us are thankful to him: He kept the peace in the Middle East."

West Bank and Gaza Strip

Population - Gaza Strip - 1,604,238; almost entirely Palestinian Arab; Median Age is 18. West Bank - 2,514,845; Palestinian Arab and other 83 percent, Jewish 17 percent; Median Age is 21.

Duration of Current Government - The Gaza Strip has been run by the extremist Islamic group Hamas since 2007; exact leadership is unclear, but it is rumored to be heavily influenced by Syria, Iran and the Lebanon-based extremist group Hezbollah. The West Bank has been under the control of the Palestinian Authority (PA) and their president has been Mahmoud Abbas since 2007.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - The Gaza Strip's rule of law is unclear, but most likely follows some strict form of Islamic law. The West Bank is under the control of the more secular PA, which was designed to be an interim administrative authority decades ago.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $12.8 billion (world rank is 141); Per capita GDP is $2,900 (world rank is 170); unemployment rate of 16.5 percent (world rank is 157).

Political/Popular Unrest - Since the two Palestinian territories split in 2007 after fierce fighting between Hamas and the PA, Hamas has largely focused on fighting Israel; the Egypt-Gaza border has been a huge supply route for weapons in that fight. Politically, however, there has been little turmoil in either Palestinian territory since 2007. For now, both the PA and Hamas have largely been silent about Egypt's turmoil, waiting to see which side wins. Hamas and the PA have violently disbursed demonstrations in their territories in support of Egypt's protestors. Food shortages in the Gaza Strip could make it fertile ground for popular uprisings.

President Abbas told Mubarak in a phone call after protests began that he affirmed the Palestinian people's solidarity with the leadership and people of Egypt, expressing confidence that Egypt will overcome these delicate circumstances and restore calm and stability.

Turkey

Population - 77,804,122; Turkish 70-75 percent, Kurdish 18 percent, other minorities 7-12 percent; Median Age is 28

Duration of Current Government - Led by President Abdullah Gul since 2007.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Republican parliamentary democracy; Everyday law is a civil law system derived from various European legal systems.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $958.3 billion (world rank is 17); Per capita GDP is $12,300 (world rank is 95); unemployment rate of 12.4 percent (world rank is 131).

Political/Popular Unrest - Turkey has been beset by many periods of instability and intermittent military coups since its official inception in 1923. Much of the internal strife is over attempted Kurdish secession and the rise of hard-line Muslim groups. However, it is a largely secular, democratic government, for now. Over the past decade, it has undertaken many reforms to strengthen its democracy and economy. Egypt's unrest is unlikely to affect Turkey's government too much. Instead, it may boost Turkey's growing role as a leading international conflict negotiator.

Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said, "For the sake of Egypt Mr. Mubarak must take the first step. He must do something to instigate change. Listen to the shouting of the people, the extremely humane demands. Without hesitation, satisfy the people's desire for change."

Oman

Population - 2,967,717; Mostly Arab, also some Baluchi, Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi, African; Median Age is 24

Duration of Current Government - Led by Sultan Qaboos bin Said Al-Said since 1970. The sultan took power after overthrowing the restrictive rule of his father.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Monarchy; Everyday law is based on English common law and Islamic law; ultimate appeal lies with the sultan.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $76.5 billion (world rank is 80); Per capita GDP is $25,800 (world rank is 52); unemployment rate of 15 percent (world rank is 151).

Political/Popular Unrest - Oman imports many foreign workers, and has experienced several bouts of unrest in recent years from them when unemployment rises. Mideast watchers said Egypt's unrest could spread to Oman. However, the sultanate has very good relations with the west, especially Britain, and usually uses firm security measures to dispel demonstrators before they can gain any real momentum.

Libya

Population - 6,461,454; Berber and Arab 97 percent, other 3 percent; Median Age is 24

Duration of Current Government - Run by Col. Muammar Abu Minyar al-Qaddafi since he staged a successful coup in 1969.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Jamahiriya (a state of the masses) which, in theory, is a combination of socialism and Islamic law whereby the state is governed by the populace through local councils; in practice, it is an authoritarian state. Everyday law is based on Italian and French civil law systems and Islamic law; separate religious courts; no constitutional provision for judicial review of legislative acts.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $89 billion (world rank is 74); Per capita GDP is $13,800 (world rank is 84); unemployment rate of 30% (world rank is 181).

Political/Popular Unrest - A recently leaked diplomatic cable claims Qaddafi has created a decadent, money-hungry family dynasty. Considering his western neighbor is Tunisia, and his eastern neighbor is Egypt, it is no wonder the Libyan leader has loudly supported the reviled rulers of those two countries. Since Qaddafi took power, there have been brief protests throughout the country, usually over the availability, or lack thereof, of services, but Qaddafi has always been quick to use his military to squash them.

Qaddafi said he was "pained" by the protests and the fall of the Tunisian government. He claimed protesters had been led astray by WikiLeaks disclosures detailing the corruption in Ben Ali's family and his repressive regime. The leaked cables were written by "ambassadors in order to create chaos."

Algeria

Population - 34,586,184; Arab-Berber 99 percent, European less than 1 percent; Median Age is 27

Duration of Current Government - Run by President Abdelaziz Bouteflika since 1999 with the backing of the military.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Republic; Everyday rule of law is socialist, based on French and Islamic law; judicial review of legislative acts is ad hoc Constitutional Council composed of various public officials including several Supreme Court justices.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $254.7 billion (world rank is 48); Per capita GDP is $7,400 (world rank is 127); unemployment rate of 9.9 percent (world rank is 110).

Political/Popular Unrest -After a bloody, decade-long secession battle against French colonialism ended in 1962, Algeria has been marked by repeated uprisings, military interventions and fraudulent elections. Much of it has been focused around the rise of Islamic hardliners, but terrible economic conditions and political corruption also have given rise to unrest, especially right now. Additionally, the country faces a growing Islamic extremist threat in its rural regions. The uprising in Tunisia sparked public protests throughout the country against President Bouteflika, who had the constitution changed to allow him to be elected to a third five-year term in 2009, in an election many observers declared fraudulent. He is considered very unpopular among the larger, poorer population of the country.

Morocco

Population - 31,627,428; Arab-Berber 99.1 percent, other 0.7 percent, Jewish 0.2 percent; Median Age is 27

Duration of Current Government - Led by King Mohammed VI since 1999. The Alaouite dynasty, to which the current Moroccan royal family belongs, established a sultanate in Morocco beginning in the 17th century.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Constitutional monarchy; Everyday law is based on Islamic law and French and Spanish civil law systems; judicial review of legislative acts in Constitutional Chamber of Supreme Court.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $153.8 billion (world rank is 58); Per capita GDP is $4,900 (world rank is 148); unemployment rate of 9.8 percent (world rank is 109).

Political/Popular Unrest - Morocco's monarchy has a firm grip over politics and the security forces and is quick to exercise control. However, King Mohammed's cousin recently said in an interview that Morocco will probably not be spared the unrest sweeping the region because of economic conditions and the country's authoritarian rule.

Mauritania

Population - 3,205,060; mixed Moor/black 40 percent, Moor 30 percent, black 30 percent; Median Age is 19

Duration of Current Government - General Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz was elected president in 2009 after his military junta deposed the previously democratically elected civilian president.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Military junta; Everyday law is a combination of Islamic law and French civil law.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $6.8 billion (world rank is 152); Per capita GDP is $2,100 (world rank is 188); unemployment rate of 30 percent (world rank is 180).

Political/Popular Unrest - The country continues to experience ethnic tensions among its black population (Afro-Mauritanians) and white and black Moor (Arab-Berber) communities, and is having to confront a growing terrorism threat by al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM). After the Tunisian uprisings, there were cases of copycat self-immolations and sporadic protests, although the junta has been quick to squash discontent.

Lebanon

Population - 4,125,247; Arab 95 percent, Armenian 4 percent, other 1 percent; Median Age is 29

Duration of Current Government - Temporarily led by interim Prime Minister Saad Hariri, the Hezbollah-led opposition voted last month to have him replaced by Najib Mikati.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Republic; Everyday law is a mixture of Ottoman law, canon law, Napoleonic code, and civil law; the constitutional court reviews laws only after they have been passed.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $58.7 billion (world rank is 87); Per capita GDP is $14,200 (world rank is 83); unemployment rate NA.

Political/Popular Unrest - The current tempestuous political dispute in Lebanon revolves around a UN tribunal investigation into the 2005 assassination of Hariri's father, Rafic Hariri, who was prime minister at the time. Many expect the tribunal to blame Hezbollah (defined by most Western countries as a terrorist group,) so Hezbollah has been seeking to politically delegitimize the tribunal by installing politicians who will reject it. There are persistent rumors of Syria's and Iran's support of Hezbollah, and international observers blame both for fomenting the Lebanon's turmoil to their benefit. Additionally, the country has not fully recovered, emotionally or otherwise, from a brutal 15-year civil war that ended in 1990. Take the political disputes and combine them with tough economic conditions, and Lebanon is fertile ground for continual civil unrest into the near future.

Iran

Population - 76,923,300; Persian 51 percent, Azeri 24 percent, Gilaki and Mazandarani 8 percent, Kurd 7 percent, Arab 3 percent, Lur 2 percent, Baloch 2 percent, Turkmen 2 percent, other 1 percent; Median Age is 26

Duration of Current Government - Although the government has technically been led by democratically elected President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad since 2005, Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has been controlling state policy since 1989. He is elected by and answerable only to the Assembly of Experts, a deliberative body of 86 Islamic scholars.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Theocratic republic; Everyday law is based on the Sharia law system.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $863.5 billion (world rank is 19); Per capita GDP is $11,200 (world rank is 100); unemployment rate 14.6 percent (world rank is 146).

Political/Popular Unrest - Hundreds of thousands of Iranians took to the streets in summer of 2009 amid allegations of voter fraud to protest the reelection of conservative President Ahmadinejad. The demonstrations were violently stamped out by Iranian government forces, who also conducted mass arrests, the suspension of Internet and phone service and broad intimidation. Although calm recently, several news reports indicate opposition leaders are gathering and planning more protests after being inspired by the upheaval in Tunisia and Egypt.

However, Iran's hard-line rulers have tried to take credit for the uprisings, calling them a replay of the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Ayatollah Ahmad Khatami said in a recent prayer sermon: "A new Middle East is emerging based on Islam ... based on religious democracy." Khatami added that Chants of "Allahu Akbar," or "God is Great," from protesters signal a new Middle East based on Islamic values, not U.S. goals, is emerging.

Sudan

Population - 43,939,598; black 52 percent, Arab 39 percent, Beja 6 percent, foreigners 2 percent, other 1 percent; Median Age is 18

Duration of Current Government - President Omar al-Bashir was eventually installed as president after helping lead a military coup in 1989.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Government of National Unity (the National Congress Party and Sudan People's Liberation Movement formed a power-sharing government under the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement after a bloody civil war; the NCP, which came to power by military coup in 1989, was the majority partner; as part of the CPA, South Sudan voted recently to secede from the north; the division process is underway); Everyday law in the north is based on Sharia law, although there is some protection for non-Muslims living in the capital, Khartoum.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $98.8 billion (world rank is 71); Per capita GDP is $2,200 (world rank is 187); unemployment rate 18.7 percent (world rank is 163).

Political/Popular Unrest - Although the recent secession vote in South Sudan was peaceful, the Bashir government is allegedly still supporting violence against residents of the disputed Darfur region in the west. Additionally, the unrest in Tunisia and Egypt also recently inspired anti-government protestors in Khartoum, albeit in much smaller numbers. They were quickly beaten back by state security forces.

Pakistan

Population - 184,404,791; Punjabi 44.68 percent, Pashtun (Pathan) 15.42 percent, Sindhi 14.1 percent, Sariaki 8.38 percent, Muhajirs 7.57 percent, Balochi 3.57 percent, other 6.28 percent; Median Age is 21

Duration of Current Government - Asif Ali Zardari was elected president in parliamentary elections in 2008.

Constitution and the Rule of Law - Federal republic; Everyday law in the north is based on English common law with provisions to accommodate Pakistan's status as an Islamic state.

Economic Indicators - Overall GDP is $451.2 billion (world rank is 28); Per capita GDP is $2,400 (world rank is 182); unemployment rate 15 percent (world rank is 150).

Political/Popular Unrest - Never mind that a large swath of the northwest of the country is out of the control of the central government, Islamic hard liners consistently spring attacks on the public, government officials and security forces. Most alarming, however, were last year's devastating floods that left 11 million homeless. The Red Cross recently warned that food shortages caused by the floods could lead to revolts similar to what happened in Tunisia.

© 2011 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
39 Comments Add a Comment
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noloyalisti says:
The United States is the sponsor of this dictatorship just like we have supported right wing dictators all over the world since the economic terrorist Ronald Reagan. The blood of the innocent people is on American hands and the giant corporations who run the country. It is time we stopped the American genocide.
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YrWrongAgain replies:
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Lie down and rest.
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rashidnasir says:
NO YOU HAVE PUT THE SUDAN LATE IN YOUR CHRONOLOGY
DO YOU BELIEVE NOW DEMONSTRATORS ARE ALREADY ROARING IN THE STREETS OF SUDAN
AND A STUDENT CALLED MOHAMED ABDLE RAHMAN WAS KILLED BEFORE A DAY
IN THIS COUNTRY ALBASHIR USES NON-MILLITARY INDIVIDUALS TO KILL HIS OPPONENTS IT IS CHAOTIC WORLD IS TO HELP SUDANESE PEOPLE
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differnet says:
While everyone is busy cheering or booing the turn of events in Egypt, Tunisia and in several other Middle Eastern countries, I would like to point out what this disruption means. It means starvation for many people. Oil prices will surge for some time. While here in the USA, it will mean a bit of pain for most of us *although it will be a huge problem for the poor), the greatest burden will fall on 3rd world countries. Cheap oil means farmers in these 3rd world countries can produce food at a price that allows their countrymen to eat. Without cheap oil, many of these farmers will not be able to produce food for their own countries.

Even in a best case scenario, with the Middle East stabalizing in the next 5 to 6 months, that's long enough to loose a entire harvest for half the globe. We should all now prepare for famines around the world. I would also point out that Egypt's own economy is going to take a heavy blow for at least half a year with tourism drying up. So, before anyone get too giddy either way, please give a thought to those who will now suffer.
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1stwolf replies:
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Is there any possibility that billionaires and millionaires will give up their greed and lust for money and help the poor and starving in this world? Or is it still imposable for a rich man to get into heaven?
differnet replies:
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How about you 1stwolf, what are YOU going to give up. Even if every billionaire in the world gave up their riches, it wouldn't be enough to feed the hungry and heal the sick. But we all need to give up something. It's great to demand the rich give up, but we all have social responsibility.
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askagain says:
Has anyone blamed Israel for Mubarek's problems yet. If not, someone will find a way by tomorrow. It never fails.
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thanksgreed says:
by HawkSpringsIsBack February 1, 2011 6:26 PM EST
That's a nice thought, but the reality is there are evil men in the world who want to control and impose their will on others.
They are not interested in honesty and fairness.
Their hopes and aspirations are to dominate others

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Christians?
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thanksgreed says:
The reasons for the Egyptian revolt exist here, ya know....
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YrWrongAgain replies:
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Dream on, Klingon.
thanksgreed replies:
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Please don't respond to my comments unless you have something intelligent to say...which is never..
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jschmidt27 says:
Iran supports the demonstrations but surpresses their own people need for democracy and their demonstrations. Hypocrits.
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dnamj says:
I wish that the impulses of honesty and fairness will dominate in these turbulent times. Many people want peace and a decent life, and want the same for everyone else. It does not always have to be violence and greed that motivate.

I would like to see the discussion of that the hopes and aspirations are, not just the fear. Fear is not the only emotion that matters, and is not conducive to creativity. There must be new and innovative proposals for governing the Arab world, and for this to happen, fear must be put aside in favor of a realistic and open-minded movement to build the new world there.
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RealiteBites says:
Algeria
Political/Popular Unrest -After a bloody, decade-long secession battle against French colonialism ended in 1962, Algeria has been marked by repeated uprisings, military interventions and fraudulent elections. Much of it has been focused around the rise of Islamic hardliners, but terrible economic conditions and political corruption also have given rise to unrest, especially right now. Additionally, the country faces a growing Islamic extremist threat in its rural regions.

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I've never been to any of these Islamic countries, and when I see people talk on tv about how they're frustrated with the corruption and apathy they see in their Government, and that they yearn for democracy, I tend to feel like they just want what we have. And since their elections aren't fair and legitimate, the only recourse they have is to rise up.

Then I notice things like that there aren't any women in the protests, and that ALL the middle-eastern muslim countries are authoritarian dictatorships, and that when Algeria had a chance at setting up a more just system they went extremist ... and then my hopeful idealism winds up a little tempered by skepticism ...

I wonder whether ultimately much will wind up changing ... and if so, whether it will be for the better or worse ...
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jayrh says:
by cbs3200 Your pro-israel / anti-Muslim propaganda grows old.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- What grows old are your comments when you know absolutely nothing about the subject... I'm telling you to look at what these people actually beleive. You would ignore this though in favor of how you think things should be...

Egypt is where the Muslim Brotherhood was founded. With the help of Wahhabi oil money, they have made such inroads into this country, that today they rival Israel in influence... A closer examination of their ideas and beliefs show that they are anti-Western at their very core.

If they can make such inroads into our own country, to the point that they control every large Muslim group here, i.e. CAIR, ISNA, MSA, NAIT, etc., what makes you think that they wouldn't be 10 times as strong in predominately Islamic countries, especially in the country of their birth?
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