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CBS News/ May 22, 2012, 3:18 PM

Eugene Polley, inventor of TV remote, dies at 96

This 1955 photo illustration provided by LG Electronics, shows an ad for a Zenith "Flash-Matic," the first wireless TV remote control. A spokesman for Zenith Electronics says engineer Eugene Polley, the inventor of the device, died May 20, 2012, of natural causes in Downers Grove, Ill. He was 96. Polley and fellow Zenith engineer Robert Adler were honored in 1997 with Emmys for their work in pioneering TV remotes.

/ AP Photo/LG Electronics
(AP) CHICAGO - Television lovers everywhere can pause and thank Eugene Polley for hours of feet-up channel changing. His invention, the first wireless TV remote, began as a luxury, but with the introduction of hundreds of channels and viewing technologies it has become a necessity.

Just ask anyone who's lost a remote.

This undated photo provided by LG Electronics shows engineer Eugene Polley. A spokesman for Zenith Electronics says Polley, the inventor of the "Flash-Matic," the first wireless TV remote control, died Sunday, May 20, 2012, of natural causes in Downers Grove, Ill. He was 96. Polley and fellow Zenith engineer Robert Adler were honored in 1997 with Emmys for their work in pioneering TV remotes.

/ AP Photo/LG Electronics
Polley died of natural causes Sunday at a suburban Chicago hospital, said Zenith Electronics spokesman John Taylor. The former Zenith engineer was 96.

In 1955, if you wanted to switch TV channels from "Arthur Godfrey" to "Father Knows Best," you got up from your chair, walked across the room and turned a knob. Clunk. Clunk. Clunk.

Or you could buy a new Zenith television with Flash-Matic tuning. The TV came with a green ray gun-shaped contraption with a red trigger. The advertising promised "TV miracles." The "flash tuner" was "Absolutely harmless to humans!" Most intriguing of all: "You can even shut off annoying commercials while the picture remains on the screen."

Polley was proud of his invention even late in life, Taylor said. He showed visitors at his assisted-living apartment his original Flash-Matic and how it had evolved into the technology of today. "He was a proud owner of a flat-screen TV and modern remote," Taylor said. "He always kept his original remote control with him."

Polley's Flash-Matic pointed a beam of light at photo cells in the corners of the television screen. Each corner activated a different function, turning the picture and sound off and on, and changing the channels.

Chicago native Polley and fellow Zenith engineer Robert Adler were honored in 1997 with an Emmy for their work in pioneering TV remotes. In 2009, he received the Masaru Ibuka Consumer Electronics Award from the Institute of Electronic and Electrical Engineers.

Beyond keeping TV viewers pinned to their chairs, Polley's invention unchained technology from mechanical knobs and levers, opening vast possibilities, said Richard Doherty, CEO of suburban New York-based technology assessment and market research company Envisioneering.

"Without his idea you might not have gotten to the Internet," Doherty said. "It allowed you to go beyond the physical dial. It set the pace for dozens for follow-on inventions that go beyond the physical."

During his 47-year career as an engineer, Polley earned 18 U.S. patents. At Zenith, he worked his way up from the stockroom, according to a biography from Lincolnshire, Illinois-based LG Electronics, which owns Zenith. Polley also worked on radar advances for the U.S. Department of Defense during World War II. He helped develop the push-button radio for automobiles and the video disk, a forerunner of today's DVD.

Polley's invention made life easier - perhaps too easy - for a generation of children.

"In my house, the remote control was named Rick," said Doherty. "'Rick, change it to Channel 7. Rick, change it to Channel 2. Rick, go back to the ballgame.' It kept me fitter as a kid."

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6 Comments Add a Comment
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barbaram99 says:
RIP Mr Polley..I am grateful for the remote as new TV sets use them. They are helful..My PC has TV card built in and use mouse to control it..Have never used the remote that came with the computer..I have used the TV remote for TV set..I do member the old set where one used dials..I some times misplace the remote..I just use the computer..I watch very little TV as a legally blind person...
Years ago I bought a TV that had a remote and could not figure it out. The fact was in 89 I had never seen a remote and so asked my sighted roommate to show me how to use it.
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MIO42 says:
On behalf of all of us who now weigh 100 / 200 lbs more than we should, the battles and fights over whose got the remote and all the frustrated people who have never learned how to program the dreaded device
MY CONDOLENCES
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twilli444yahoocom says:
A TRUE AMERICAN HERO LEADING THE FIGHT AGAINST "T.V. COMMERCIAL ABUSE" WHICH CAN LEAD TO SEVERE NAUSEA, IRRITABLE BOWELS, SEVERE HEAD TRAUMA, AND IN SOME SEVERE CASES SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION! WE WILL MISS YOU EUGENE! BUT WILL ALWAYS HAVE YOU IN HAND ON FOOTBALL SUNDAY! Homer J. Simpson
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CurDog23 says:
What the h*ll is she watching?? Champagne cartoon hour?
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credibility2 says:
Polley is a part of a vanishing breed of ingenuity and creativity. May he rest in peace knowing that millions worldwide benefited from his invention and others that followed because of it.
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audemus says:
Isn't he the guy that also invented the love-handle and couch potatoitis ?
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