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CBSNews /

CBS/ AP/ March 23, 2010, 9:11 AM

Wall Street Rattled By Bailout Angst

Apple

Volatility swept the financial markets again Monday as investors grew nervous about an amorphous government plan to buy $700 billion in banks' mortgage debt. Stocks fell sharply, taking the Dow Jones industrials down more than 370 points, while investors sought safety in hard assets such as gold and oil, which at one point shot up more than $25 a barrel.

The credit markets were still uneasy but not showing the frantic trading they saw last week. And the dollar skidded lower, contributing to oil's surge.

While investors last week were pleased that federal authorities were constructing a plan to relieve the nation's banks of their toxic assets, many weren't waiting for the details to emerge Monday before seeking safety; selling was heavy across the market, although the financial sector again took some of the biggest hits. Investors are not sure how successful the plan might be in unfreezing credit markets, which many businesses depend on to fund day-to-day operations.

"The reason why they're tumbling down so much is because nothing has happened," Ladenburg Thalman analyst Dick Bove told CBS News correspondent Anthony Mason. "We don't know exactly when the government's gonna step in. We don't know exactly what the government's gonna buy."

Bush administration officials and congressional leaders have been meeting on the rescue plan, the thrust of which congressional leaders have endorsed. Many market observers are hoping for details of the plan to emerge by midweek and delays could weigh further on investor sentiment.

"This government opening of the checkbook - it's a stopgap measure that will calm people and help us buy a little bit more time but ultimately what we need to see is more confidence," said Rob Lutts, chief investment officer at Cabot Money Management Inc. in Salem, Mass.

While investors try to gauge the effect of the government's lifeline they also were absorbing more rapid changes in the banking sector. Morgan Stanley said it is working to sell up to a 20 percent stake to Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc., Japan's largest bank.

The announcement comes after the Federal Reserve late Sunday granted Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs, Wall Street's last two major investment banks, approval to change their status to bank holding companies. The move will allow the companies to set up commercial banks that will be able to take deposits, significantly bolstering the resources of both. However, they also will be subject to more regulation.

That shift came a week after negotiations failed to save Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. from bankruptcy. That and a quickly assembled government bailout for insurer American International Group Inc. helped lead to a seizing up of the credit markets that spurred federal officials to formulate a plan to rescue companies from their bad debt.

The Dow fell 372.75, or 3.27 percent, to 11,015.69. The retreat follows the Dow's best two-day point gain since March 2000 so some retrenchment, especially amid the anxiety on the Street, wasn't unexpected. But the decline erased a gain of nearly 370 points from Friday.

Broader stock indicators also tumbled. The Standard & Poor's 500 index fell 47.99, or 3.82 percent, to 1,207.09, and the Nasdaq composite index fell 94.92, or 4.17 percent, to 2,178.98.

Bank stocks continued to slide on Monday, reports Mason. Washington Mutual, the country's largest savings and loan, dropped another 22 percent; it's fallen 90 percent over the past year because of its exposure to bad mortgage loans.

Oil's rise of $16.37 to a closing price $120.92 a barrel came as investors snapped up supplies to cover the October contract, which expired at the end of Monday's session. Although the contract's pending expiration helped inflate crude's advance - it was up $25.45 at one point - trading still showed the intensity of emotion in the market, and still-active contracts also rose sharply.

Gold, also in demand as a safe haven, jumped more than $40.30 to settle at $909 an ounce.

The yield on the Treasury's 3-month Treasury bill was at 0.88 percent Monday, down from 0.94 percent late Friday, indicating that investors were still willing to take low returns on a safe asset. However, the yield was well above yields around zero at the height of last week's frenetic buying; yields move in the opposite direction from price. Short-term Treasurys are seen as the safest place to put cash.

The Treasury's 2-year note's yield was at 2.16 percent, up from 2.13 percent Friday. The yield on the 10-year benchmark Treasury was unchanged at 3.85 percent up from 3.82 percent late Friday.

Investors could grow nervous about the trajectory of the government's bailout plan if it appears that enough progress isn't being made, observers said. Senate Banking Committee Chairman Chris Dodd, D-Conn., said Monday he wants the government to receive a stake in the companies helped by the rescue.

Senate Democrats are also calling for the plan to include aid for homeowners struggling with mortgage payments and caps on executive compensation.

Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke are scheduled to appear before Congress on Wednesday for a briefing on the economy.

"There is going to have to be some sort of a homeowner relief package. I think that's part of where the give-and-take process is going to unfold this week," said Michael Strauss, chief economist at Commonfund. "I think the moderates on both sides know something has to get done."

The market did get some good news from Microsoft Corp., which said it plans to repurchase as much as $40 billion of its shares. The software maker said it completed a previous $40 billion buyback plan. The company also raised its quarterly dividend to 13 cents from 11 cents. Microsoft rose 24 cents to $25.40.

Morgan Stanley said it signed a letter of intent to sell its stake to Mitsubishi UFJ Financial for an as yet undetermined price. Morgan Stanley fell 12 cents to $27.09.

Meanwhile, Goldman Sachs fell $9.02, or 7 percent, to $120.78 following announcement of its move to become a commercial bank.

Other financial stocks fell sharply amid the continued uncertainty about the sector. JPMorgan Chase & Co. fell $6.25, or 13 percent, to $40.80, while American Express Co. fell $3.11, or 7.7 percent, to $37.29. They were the biggest decliners among the 30 stocks that make up the Dow industrials.

Declining issues outnumbered advancers by about 4 to 1 on the New York Stock Exchange, where volume came to 1.27 billion shares.

The Russell 2000 index of smaller companies fell 33.30, or 4.4 percent, to 720.44.

Overseas, Japan's Nikkei 225 index climbed 1.42 percent, and Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index rose 1.58 percent. Britain's FTSE fell 1.41 percent, Germany's DAX declined 1.32 percent and France's CAC 40 fell 2.34 percent.
CBS/ AP
228 Comments Add a Comment
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noloyalisti says:
So we are going to give even MORE of our tax money to the right wing conservative fascists. So they can do even MORE ruin while their executives are laughing their way to the bank.

Time to push back against the corporations. Make the banks public regulated entities. Take the oil company profits and use it to help small business and pay for the mortgages for the poor and middle class.
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riddelup says:
I understand wall street being rattled. After all did not their lobbyist prove effective before, did not playing the democrats against the republicans and the republicans against the democrats work before. If greasing congress or conflict politics works this time there will be consequences also known as voter revulsion.
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inventagod2 says:
THEIR Section 8:
Every time there is a ''crisis'' these guys suggest unconstitional action - why?

''Decisions by the Secretary pursuant to the authority of this Act are non-reviewable and committed to agency discretion, and MAY NOT BE REVIEWED by any court of law or any administrative agency.''
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txgrouch2006 says:
YES WE CAN!
Posted by recession1 at 10:11 AM : Sep 23, 2008

Well said.

But at this point, I think Obama need to change his slogan. It''s no longer "Yes we can." It''s "Yes, we MUST!!!"

We no longer have any other choice.
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pastdue1 says:
Don''t the politicians realize what the American public wants:
1. they want heads to roll for the wall st meltdown that will cost billions.
2. they want heads to roll for the housing snafu that has cost billions
3. they want heads to roll for the manipulating of oil prices that is costing the taxpayer billions.

Then, after that,
1. they want regulations restored and improved
2. they want no CEO involved in any of these bailouts or recipients of any gov''t money to get any "bonus" or "severence pay"
3. they do NOT want a hastily devised plan that only takes big business in consideration.
4. they want a plan that must be constantly monitered and amended to insure that the taxpayer does not have to , for a third time, give to corporate welfare.
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recession1 says:
I WAS WELL WILL BE VOTING FOR OBABMA/BIDEN TICKET! AT THIS POINT ANYONE W/ ANY COMMON SENSE KNOW THAT IF YOU USE THE SAME RECIPE YOU GET THE SAME RESULTS!! I''M NOT FILTHY RICH AND CAN NO LONGER AFFORD TO LIVE IN A RICH MAN''S DREAM FOR THE NEXT 4-8 YEARS!! OBAMA/BIDEN 08!! YES WE CAN!
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nodevils2 says:
OBAMA IS FOR THE FREE MARKETS OF CAPITALISM, constrained by the conscience of sensible government regulation! Obama understands that the government is just as essential to capitalism as is the consumer; and, he understands the government%u2019s role to enhance and create new industries and markets when the private sector is failing to do so. For example, Obama sees that the markets are not "laissez faire capitalism" when it comes to our energy industries. This is evident by the abnormally high gas prices that are hurting the consumer. He understands far better than Bush/McCain that our way to independence is through alternative energies, such as FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY, BIO-MASS, BIO-DIESEL, WIND, SOLAR, BIO-THERMAL TECHNOLOGIES. Obama knows how to unleash NASA again, unfettered by the sinister repression of free scientific thought, the BUSH/McCain sought to SILENCE and edit the scientists. Obama respects the opinions of ECONOMISTS, unlike Bush/McCain/Palin, who tried to pander with gas holiday gimmicks. OBAMA 08, YES WE CAN!!
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txgrouch2006 says:
OBAMA stands alone as the candidate taking us in that direction.
Posted by nodevils2 at 09:10 AM : Sep 23, 2008

I sure hope you''re right. I''M VOTING FOR HIM.
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nodevils2 says:
Who is Grover Norquist?

In 1999 Grover Norquist was instrumental in securing early support for then Texas Governor George W. Bush, continuing a decades-long association with Karl Rove. ("The Wall Street Journal''''s John Fund dubbed him "the Grand Central Station" of conservatism and told The Nation: "It''''s not disputable" that Norquist was the key to the Bush campaign''''s surprising level of support from movement conservatives in 2000"). After Bush''''s election to the White House in 2000, Norquist was the prime architect behind the many Bush tax-cuts.

The "Wednesday Meeting" of Norquist''''s Leave Us Alone Coalition has become an important hub of conservative political organizing. George W. Bush began sending a representative to the Wednesday Meeting even before he formally announced his candidacy for president in 1999. "Now a White House aide attends each week," reported USA Today in June 2001. "Vice President Cheney sends his own representative. So do GOP congressional leaders, right-leaning think tanks, conservative advocacy groups and some like-minded K Street lobbyists. The meeting has been valuable to the White House because it is the political equivalent of one-stop shopping. By making a single pitch, the administration can generate pressure on members of Congress, calls to radio talk shows, and political buzz from dozens of grassroots organizations.
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nodevils2 says:
Grover%u2019s Vision:

An America in which the rich will be taxed at the same rates as the poor, where the minimum wage is repealed, unions are made irrelevant, and law-abiding citizens can pack handguns in every state and town. "My ideal citizen is the self-employed, homeschooling, IRA-owning guy with a concealed-carry permit," says Norquist. "Because that person doesn''''t need the godd@mn government for anything."

Norquist is famous for saying, "I don''''t want to abolish government. I simply want to reduce it to the size where I can drag it into the bathroom and drown it in the bathtub." His plan is for the federal government to amass massive debt without increasing taxes on the rich, if the federal government is mired in huge debt it can no longer fund social programs of any kind, including Social Security, Medicaid, Veterans benefits...

Now how could you amass such massive debt in a short 8 years??
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