Political Eye
By

Stephanie Condon /

CBS News/ January 23, 2013, 1:40 PM

House passes short-term debt limit deal

The Republican-led House today passed a bill to "suspend" the nation's debt limit until May, which if passed by the Senate and signed into law, would stave off for a few months the risk of letting the U.S. government default on its loans.

The GOP-crafted legislation also requires both chambers of Congress to either pass a budget or have their salary withheld -- a move that Republicans say puts the nation on a path toward fiscal responsibility and positions them better for the looming fiscal fights. House Democrats, meanwhile, grumbled that the short-term bill amounts to political gimmickry that keeps Washington in crisis mode. Still, some Democrats argued the GOP bill reveals that Republicans are at a disadvantage in the debate over the debt limit.

The "No budget, no pay" bill passed 285 to 144, with most Democrats voting against it.

"The premise here is pretty simple," House Speaker John Boehner said on the House floor. "It says there should be no long-term increase in the debt limit until there's a long term plan to deal with the fiscal crisis that faces our country. Every hardworking taxpayer in America knows that they have to do a budget. Every hardworking taxpayer understands that you can't continue to spend money that you don't have."

Senate Democrats said they will pass the bill as it stands because they were planning to draft a budget anyway, adding that the bill sets the precedent of taking the debt ceiling out of negotiations over government spending.

"Gambling with default was never a sound plan for Republicans," Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said today. "The president stared down Republicans, [and] they blinked because they realized they didn't have the leverage they thought they would."

The U.S. Treasury has already hit its $16.4 trillion borrowing limit, but the department has been able to extend its borrowing authority through various accounting tricks. However, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner has informed Congress that the department should exhaust that authority by mid-February or March. If Congress fails to raise the limit by then, the government risks defaulting on its loans, which could have catastrophic economic consequences.

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The White House has said that while the "No budget, no pay" bill is far from ideal, President Obama will sign it into law should both chambers pass it, in order to lift the immediate threat of default.

Initially, Republicans wanted dollar-for-dollar spending cuts to match the debt limit increase. President Obama has said he's willing to discuss more spending cuts in separate talks, but that he will not negotiate over raising the debt limit. So, at a House Republican retreat earlier this month, the GOP crafted this plan to avoid the ugly fight over the debt limit that Congress waged in the summer of 2011, to the detriment of the economy and Congress' approval ratings.

By "suspending" the debt limit until May 19, some conservatives have made the case that Republicans have put themselves in a better position for upcoming fiscal fights -- they'll be able to demand spending cuts during debates over the so-called "sequester" and the federal budget (both of which must be addressed by March) while the threat of default hangs on the horizon.

House Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan, R-Wis., insisted on the House floor today that Washington has to significantly curtail its spending.

"We know with certainty that a debt crisis is coming to America," he said. "This is not a question of if, it is a question of when."

Democrats like Rep. Jim McGovern, D-Mass., said the "No budget, no pay" bill amounted to a "gimmick," for various reasons. For one thing, while it requires both the House and the Senate to pass their own budgets, it doesn't demand that those budgets be passed into law.

"I have no doubt [Republicans] have the votes to ram whatever [budget] they want through the House of Representatives," McGovern said on the House floor. "This is not a solution, what this is is more political gamesmanship... You pass something in the House, it may never be reconcilable with the Senate."

House Democrats also complained that the bill prolonged the debate over the debt limit rather than solving it.

"The good news is that our Republican colleagues finally realized that America should pay its bills and dropped their condition that that be matched by cuts," Rep. Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., said in a news conference. "The bad news is they've decided that America only needs to pay its bills for three more months."

© 2013 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
49 Comments Add a Comment
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Gregory_Clifford says:
The ship is still slowly but gradually sinking. Democrats want to bail faster. Republicans want to put steerage class into the water. I suggest that those aboard step onto the iceberg, and while we put a patch in place to plug the leak.

That is, pay the national debt with phony money, not borrowed, since much of it is borrowed from ourselves and we'd benefit, despite the inflation. Since most dollars are held outside the U.S., those who've profited from our import tax sheltering share our pain.

Secondly, take tax revenue from ALL goods and services bought within the U.S. borders, and exempt those from without. We take the jobs back. Remove the other taxes on U.S. citizens below half or a million in income.

That floats the boat.
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luadda22 says:
Really, then how do you explain the individual tax income as compaired to GDP for the same years?
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ludvig1-2009 says: If a business were losing money would they cut their income? I don't think so. That is what the Congress has done to the government. Proof:
Top marginal tax rates under the presidents
Ike 92% ------------------- Average 7.6% per year
JFK 91% ------------------- Average 7.9% per year
LBJ 91% ------------------- Average 7.5% per year
Nixon 77% ----------------- Average 8.4% per year
Ford 70% ------------------ Average 7.7% per year
Carter 70% ---------------- Average 8.4% per year
Reagan 69.12% ------------ Average 8.4% per year
Bush One 31% -------------- Average 7.9% per year
Clinton 39.6% ------------- Average 8.8% per year
Bush Two 35% -------------- Average 7.9% per year
Obama 35%
It is a revenue problem after all. If you want government to act like a business, you need to increase revenue.
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Did you notice that the tax revenue from individuals have never varied much no matter what the marginal rates were. In fact the average tax revenue as compaired to GDP from Bush at a 35% marginal rate is higher than Ike's was at 91%? It's the spending stupid!
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sjc_1 says:
Another token gesture, like trying to repeal health care 31 times. It requires the House and Senate to pass their OWN budgets, but they don't have to agree, they still get paid.
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Jhihmoac says:
Just raise the ceiling again...Just like it's been for the past 200+ years...
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filmguy107 says:
Repeal the debt limit. Done.
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YourRearViewMirror1 says:
Folks,

In all nations where the Government becomes the Enemy eventually Ceases to Exist.
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YourRearViewMirror1 replies:
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Folks,

I witnessed the Raise of the American Empire.

Now, I am witnessing the (long painfull) Fall of the American Empire.
YourRearViewMirror1 replies:
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FOlks,

Someone once said "We are our Only Worst Enemy"

Oh man! The virtues and weaknesses of a Democracy.
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bluejacket2-2009 says:
Global warming is not a question of if but when also... for every dollor cut in spending the Democrats should require one ton of carbon to be cut...
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YourRearViewMirror1 replies:
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Hey bluejacket2-2009,

Is there a point of 'No Return' in Global Warming?

I guess, we need to not even think about it.
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jimatmadison says:
Congress still gets paid no matter what, and claiming they won't is a hoax that is embarrassing to watch.

It is illegal for Congress to change their own rate of pay during session as per the 27th Amendment.

All that they are doing is putting the money aside until later. Considering all of the sweetheart deals most of them have with the banksters, it's a safe bet they won't be hurting for cash until then.

In the mean time, they'll run up more favors that they owe to the banksters, which sure won't help the taxpayers.

Talk about a lame, childish gimmick.
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nearl451 says:
Also....

I am still awaiting those ideas that are more effective than the "cliff" was. That is they approach $500B/year with some across the board spending cuts.
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nearl451 replies:
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The current avoidance deal is ~12% as effective and represents less than 5% of the annual deficit.
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nearl451 says:
There is more than a little gimmickry.

The Houses pass "their own" budgets is one. Another is the salary is not forfeited but just kept in escrow, as is Congressmen rely on their official salaries for survival. And eventually, they'll get paid what's owed no matter what.
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