By

Brian Montopoli /

CBS News/ September 12, 2012, 6:00 AM

Puerto Ricans' electoral impact grows in Florida

Elizabeth Cuevas-Neunder holds a Puerto Rican flag at a Republican campaign event at the Doral Golf Resort and Spa on January 27, 2012 in Miami, Florida.

/ Getty Images
KISSIMMEE, Fla. - Madeline Ortiz moved here a decade ago from Puerto Rico, part of a tidal wave of Puerto Ricans who have relocated to an area once dotted with cattle farms. They were drawn by promises of good weather, low crime rates and jobs at Walt Disney World and the other theme parks in nearby Orlando.

Plus, the housing was relatively cheap: In 1978, a company called Landstar Homes started building thousands of houses in the area, which it marketed in Puerto Rico and Puerto Rican communities in New York. Today, what was once a rural county is dotted with tract-housing subdivisions and main streets on which the local Century 21 office features a sign reading, "agents needed - bilingual a plus." Osceola County, which encompasses Kissimmee, is now 46 percent Latino and rising, and most of the Latino population is Puerto Rican.

Ortiz, a nurse, came to the area when Jeb Bush was governor. She likes Bush, who has been at the forefront of an effort to convince Republicans to better reach out to Latino voters. A generation ago, the civil rights fight pushed African-Americans into the arms of Democrats; more recently, the GOP's immigration rhetoric has prompted Latinos, a fast-growing voting bloc that will help decide this swing state and others, to rally behind President Obama. Yet while it may already be too late for Republicans to turn the tide with Mexican-Americans and many other Latino groups, Puerto Ricans are a different story.

Since they hail from a U.S. territory, Puerto Ricans are less likely to be chose sides based on immigration policy. And while they tend to support Democrats, voters in Puerto Rico elected a conservative Republican governor in Luis Fortuno, who was given a prominent speaking spot at the Republican National Convention. (While Puerto Rico has no say in the general election, Puerto Ricans can vote in presidential elections soon after relocating to the states.)

Swing State Stories CBS
Ortiz, who backed President Obama in 2008, says she doesn't yet know who she's going to vote for this year. A Medicare recipient who is fighting cancer, she says she is concerned about the future of the health care program and complains that Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney "doesn't really have anything concrete to say about it." But when she talks about the federal health care law championed by the president, she compares it to socialism.

"Everyone is going to have insurance in the whole country," she said. "Good. That's good. But what about the taxes? Who's going to pay for it?"

The political map of Florida is relatively simple: The panhandle in the north votes Republican by a wide margin, while the southern part of the state (with the exception of Miami's Cuban population) swings Democrat. The battle for the state's 29 electoral votes is largely fought here in the middle, in the area known as the I-4 corridor, where 43 percent of all Florida voters live. Anchored by Tampa and Orlando, it is the largest swing area of the largest swing state, which is why Republicans held their nominating convention in Tampa despite the risk of a hurricane. On Wednesday, Bill Clinton is scheduled to hold a "grassroots event" in Orlando to drum up support for the president. And next week, both candidates are expected to hold campaign events in Tampa, though public events have not been announced.

Florida is nothing if not a swing state: There have been five presidential elections here since 1992, with two going to the Democrats, two to the Republicans, and one resulting in that epic mess in 2000. Over those five races, 32.5 million votes have been cast for president in Florida -- and the difference between the parties in total votes is just .017 percent.


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30 Comments Add a Comment
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liveforChrist7 says:
Don't speak for all Puerto Ricans, I am Puerto Rican and can see that Obama is a liar and will continue to lie. I will vote for Romney.
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randysanders says:
For Floridians, the choice should be pretty easy to make. Since their republican governor is responsible for improving Florida's economy by getting businesses to open and remain in their communities throughout the state, and since he has been blaming Obama and the Democrats for his irresponsiveness to act for his state recovery, Floridians should vote Obama. Florida is a big state, but still the choice should be an easy one to make.
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liveforChrist7 replies:
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You are completely wrong. I am Puerto Rican and am voting for Romney. He may not be a Christian but he does stand for my beliefs unlike Obama. A vote for Obama is a vote to destroy this wonderful country. God help the U.S of America.
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calif7 says:
Note that Professor Jewett said in 2006 the Florida economy started to sink. And the article also stated the unemployment rate is down substantially since January 2010. The choice seems to be does Florida choose policy makers who want to go back to the 2006-09 time frame or move forward.
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liveforChrist7 replies:
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We are not moving forward with Obama; that's for sure. I live in Fl but was raised in Boston. I lived in Boston when Romney was Gov of Ma...he did an awesome job there and will make us proud U.S citizens. God Bless America.
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elvelar says:
To make a long history short, most Cubans are Republicans for several reasons but the excuse that it is due to having left Communism behind is far from being the true reason. Today, Fidel lives in retired luxury and Raul now enjoys unquestioned power and wealth while the Cuban people eke out a meager existence, albeit with improved schools and medical care though their freedoms are extremely limited. But Fidel, please remember, simply switched places with the despot Batista and his crony oligarchs who kept him in power. The Batista oligarchs fled to Miami immediately resurrecting their cushy business networks tied into the Republican Party and big business who courted what they believed would be a quick triumphant return to Cuba, overthrowing Fidel, and handing over all of Cuba's business interests there to the salivating multi-nationals in the US. Ooops, didn't happen. Today, most young Cubans are not beholding to these multi-nationals or the Republican Party. They think for themselves and are much more immune to the mind games played by the aging Cuban oligarchs that are slowly dying off as so too will Fidel, Raul and their crumpling Communist failed state.
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Maria0420 says:
I beg to differ. Puerto Ricans are more likely to vote Democrat simply because many of them perceive the Republican Party as a racist institution. Republicans have done little to change tht opinion. They still make the same generalizations about Puerto Rico that have been misleading Americans for 114 years. They perpetuate the old sterotypes while Democrasts tend to give every one a voice. I have heard Tea Partiers talk about Hispanics in general and Puerto Ricans in particular and what they say is pretty scary. As for your Cuban argument. Are all Cubans Republicans? Tell that to New Jersey Senator Bob Menendez!
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liveforChrist7 replies:
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You have no clue and have been blinded by the Democrat hogwash...I am a Puerto Rican and grew up democrat untill God opened my eyes. If the DNC did not prove to you that most democrats are Godless people and just flat out lie to you, like Obama. You need to wake up. How are republicans bad when they let you keep more of the money you earn.
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FLHRC-12 says:
If the Puerto Ricans had lived under a Communist regime like the Cuban people have, they too would be mostly Republicans since the Democrats have reminded them of Castro and Communism. Especially now that Obama is President. They loath the guy
The same goes for Mexican Americansif Communism had taken hold in Mexico.
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pablo1957 replies:
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FLHRC-12, I am Puertorican "Boricua" and I was an active duty Captain in the U.S. Army Air Defense Artillery Corps for 8 years, 2 months & 22 days. I have never gotten the reason for which Cubans vote Republican. I thought that this might have started when President Kennedy did not help the Bay of Pigs invasion but I really don't know. I will be proudly voting for President Barrack Obama in November. I also don't get this Obama = Communism. I lived in West Germany ( with the U.S. Army ) during the cold war and NOTHING her in the states is anything like Communism. Maybe you should visit Cuba so you can remember what Communism really looks & smells like.
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sharkboy234 says:
OBAMA IS IT TO WIN IT!
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liveforChrist7 replies:
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You have something coming...he will lose like Carter did.
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unclebernies says:
Latinos should look at which latinos have been placed into prominent positions under the Obama admin. Democrats are sincere compared to what Romney would do. It's not even close.
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liveforChrist7 replies:
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Wake up...it's not about what race; it's about what's right. Romney in 2012.
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YourRearViewMirror1 says:
Folks,

If president J.F. Kennedy had not agreed with the USSR to leave Fidel Castro alone (not overthrow), Florida would be 100% Democrats.

If president L. Johnson had not signed the Civil Right Act in 1966, the Confederate States would be 100% Democrats.

In each case, Democrats pay and continue to pay the price of Progress.

However, Mexican-Americans are and will populate all American states including these southern states for the Democratic Party.

The Democratic Party has a Bright and Solid Future in America. It is already happening.
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nonameindependent replies:
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QUESTIONS TO THINK ABOUT .
Have you ever heard of a Catholid that was in favor of the Constitutional proper decision of Roe v Wade?
Have you ever heard of an illegal alien that was not Catholid? They are either Catholid or dead!
Have you ever heard of a Catholid in congress that voted to close the borders?
Have you ever heard of a Catholid that used the Constitution for other than the "freedom of worship"?
Have you ever heard of a Catholid that stated the Constitution is the law of the US, and they believe in it?
Have you found any nation south of the US border that allowed gun ownership?
Have you ever heard of a successful Catholic nation? Think PIIGS, France and everything south of the US. .

If you want the borders secure, or for women to have rights, are you going to vote for any Catholid, be they R or D?
YourRearViewMirror1 replies:
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Hey nonameindependent,

I am against Abortion but I am NOT a 1 issue WE THE PEOPLE. The Abortion issue can be taken care of after the Conquesta.

Ask the Nobel Prize winner Mikhail Gorbachev what he did after becoming the president of the Communist Soviet Union in 1990.
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says:
Any Puerto Rican who votes for the Republican Party is tremendously ignorant of the issues. Bigotry not only for Puerto Rican but for ALL Hispanics runs rampant within its ranks. So Elizabeth, in spite of the fact that Republicans want to replace Medicare with vouchers and despite of the rhetoric clearly displayed here, you still undecided which way to vote?
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