CBS/AP/ January 23, 2013, 5:46 AM

NIH lab chimpanzee retirees arrive at "Chimp Haven" in Louisiana

A former research chimpanzee is seen at the Chimp Haven in Keithville, La.

A former research chimpanzee is seen at the Chimp Haven in Keithville, La.

New Orleans The first chimpanzees from a south Louisiana lab have arrived at the national sanctuary for retired federal research chimps, with a recommendation for hundreds more to be sent there from other laboratories around the country.

Nine chimps came to Chimp Haven outside Shreveport on Tuesday from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette's New Iberia Research Center, which no longer has an NIH chimp research contract. Seven more are expected Thursday and another 95 will arrive over the coming months, sanctuary officials said.

As the New Iberia animals arrived, a National Institutes of Health committee was recommending that all but about 50 of the agency's hundreds of research chimpanzees should be retired to the national sanctuary in Keithville, and all of them should have plenty of room to play.

Chimp Haven was created on 200 acres of a Caddo Parish park in Keithville.

"We should see more than 300 chimpanzees getting moved to the federal sanctuary system," said Kathleen Conlee, the Humane Society of the United States' vice president for animal research issues.

The NIH proposal, which will go to the agency's director after a 60-day period for public comment, also calls for major cuts in grants to study chimps in laboratories and no return to breeding the great apes for research.

"The report made it very clear that the federal sanctuary system is the most appropriate place for these animals," Conlee said.

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She said she was disappointed by the recommendation to keep a group of about 50 in case further research on chimpanzees is approved.

"But I'm glad they made clear those animals should be kept to much higher standards than they are currently being kept in," she said.

Chimpanzees should be kept in groups of at least seven, with about 1,000 square feet of outdoor space per chimp — roughly one-sixth of an acre for a group of seven, according to the proposal.

The space must include year-round outdoor access with a variety of natural surfaces such as grass, dirt and mulch, and enough climbing space to let all members of large troupes travel, feed and rest well above the ground, and with material to let them build new nests each day, the report said.

Chimp Haven's enclosures range from a quarter-acre to five acres, some of them forested and all with climbing structures.

The announcement of its first animals from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette's New Iberia Research Center was delayed a day to keep stress on them to a minimum, officials said.

"Understandably, the chimpanzees are nervous when they arrive, and we do everything possible to ease their stress. That includes limiting the number of people in the area to only those who are required to help with the chimpanzees. We also must minimize the risks of the chimpanzees being exposed to communicable diseases," veterinarian Raven Jackson said in the news release.

A $30 million cap on total spending for construction and care of Chimp Haven's retirees has been looming. That would stop NIH from contributing 75 percent of the $13,000 annual cost to care for each federal chimpanzee.

Conlee said the Humane Society will urge Congress to move money now spent on research contracts to Chimp Haven. The sanctuary gives the animals better care for less money than the labs are paid, she said.

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logdes says:
It is great! I have been following the story and hope this is only the beginning. I am glad for those that are going to the sanctuary. I also ask about the 50 left behind. Why? If there is no point in keeping them. Even with all the requirements placed to keep them, I still think they should be let go. I was thinking of maybe setting a time limit of how long they have to serve, but even this, seems criminal. Let them go! And also the non-government owned should be let go, and also the other species. Anyone that has seen what is done to them and how they end up. No one who calls themselves human, can allow this.
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ahumanpraying says:
Hi, I am in agreement with Wildwood and VeganWarrior.
My issue is: what the heck else is there to learn, and WHY must we harm/abuse/torture and kill animals to redo the same damn thing? It's my opinion that grants are "great for those receiving them"-and in the recipients eyes, they jusify the grant by reinventing the same crap. Also please to those who have pets you are giving up-on craigs list etc or to animal shelters....just know that there are always those evil people looking for these animals to use for evil purposes.
Ghandi " A nation can be judged by how it treats its' animals"
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judymar14 says:
Will these chimps live out theirlives in pain because of the tests done on them? I love all animals and it broke my heart when I had to put my German Shephard to sleep. She was suffering so bad with arthritis medication wasn't helping anymore. I couldn't let her go on like that, it would have been selfish on my part to do so. What is the humane thing to do?
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Katydid11 replies:
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Judy,

I agree that if any of these animals are suffering and cannot be helped, they should be euthanized, but it would have to be on a case-by-case basis. Many chimps rescued from research are relatively physically healthy or can be treated and/or medicated for illness or injury. Chimps in labs are used for a variety of purposes including breeding and vaccination studies. Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest http://www.chimpsanctuarynw.org/ saved a group of chimps a few years ago. Their videos and stories make it clear that these animals are happy to be alive! Hopefully the majority of this group will have similar experiences.
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mesopotamianmon says:
Part of me thinks using these animals is wrong, but if it furthers medical research in a positive way I relent. However, even research animals should be treated with dignity and care and be kept in surroundings that are as natural as possible.
These chimps and all animals that have given their lives for research (or even zoos) deserve a retirement to a reserve.
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veganwarriorforever says:
Not only are these 50 chimps being left behind, but so are countless thousands of other non-human primate species (rhesus macaques, squirrel, capuchins, marmosets, vervets, and the list goes on) being left behind and forced to languish in unnatual conditions and endure suffering for pointless experiments! The total for non-human primates involved in the bio-medical industry tops 130,000 annually. Don't let the release of these fortunate chimps shadow the cruel fate of the ones left behind! Check out www.saenonline.org for more information.
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wildwood26 says:
But what about the 50 that are not going to get freedom? Why are they left behind and forced to suffer pointless experiments?
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