By

Stephen Smith /

CBS News/ March 11, 2013, 4:08 PM

Timothy Dolan: Boundless charm, but limited Italian

Cardinal Timothy Dolan, Archbishop of New York, addresses fellow Catholics at St. Patrick's Cathedral on Ash Wednesday on February 13, 2013 in New York City.

Cardinal Timothy Dolan, Archbishop of New York, addresses fellow Catholics at St. Patrick's Cathedral on Ash Wednesday on February 13, 2013 in New York City. / John Moore/Getty Images

Timothy Dolan has been given countless nicknames - everything from "happy warrior" to "bear-hug bishop" to "right-wing" conservative. Indeed, the charismatic New York cardinal is as comfortable sharing a stage with Stephen Colbert (as he did last September at Fordham University) as he is challenging President Obama's stance on birth control coverage (as he did last November).

But Dolan's other unofficial title - "America's pope" - has some viewing him as a possible successor to Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI as the papal conclave convenes at the Sistine Chapel.

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Cardinal Timothy Dolan

Dolan's rise through the Church ranks is impressive. After serving as archbishop of Milwaukee for seven years, Dolan was elevated in 2009 to archbishop of New York, the nation's second-largest archdiocese. The following year, he was appointed president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (a job Pope John Paul II once called "archbishop of the capital of the world.") Benedict made Dolan a cardinal last year.

Dolan, 63, is known for his disarming style and penchant for jokes, but the St. Louis native is also an energetic defender of what he calls the Catholic Church's "settled questions" - abortion, gay marriage, birth control, ordination of women and celibacy.

Inside the Vatican magazine editor and CBS News contributor Delia Gallagher notes that Dolan is known to many at the Vatican because of his time in Rome as Rector of the North American College (1994-2001) and for a highly applauded speech he gave in the presence of the pope and his fellow cardinals in 2012, on the topic of New Evangelization -- the term used to describe efforts to swell global Church numbers in an increasingly secular, technology-fed world.

To that end, Dolan maintains a blog called The Gospel in the Digital Age, with entries that mix serious reflection with his typical popular touch: "Send peanut butter!" he quipped from Rome. Gallagher says that New Evangelization push could help Dolan's chances in the conclave.

Dolan's rare mix of credentials, charisma and conservatism have some Vatican observers wondering if he has what it takes to become the first American to serve as pontiff.

However, Dolan - who broadcasts a weekly radio show and was hardly silent during the cardinals' self-imposed hush order - may actually be undermined by his effusive style, according to one scholar.

"He seems to be running for mayor - not pope," Kean University historian Christopher Bellitto told CBSNews.com. "He would be like the Ed Koch for Catholicism."

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N.Y.'s Archbishop Timothy Dolan

While Dolan may have a gift for the gab, his gab is primarily confined to English. His Italian is only functional and he speaks no French or Latin. And while "60 Minutes" cameras showed him practicing his Spanish during a workout in 2011, his limited proficiency in foreign languages could be seen as deal breaker for the leader of a global church that claims 1.2 billion members.

"If you're looking for someone who can go in and ride herd on the Curia and you don't speak Italian, then the situation is ripe to be taken advantage of," Bellitto said.

Dolan also lacks the Vatican connections of other papal candidates. Though he spent seven years in Rome as rector of the North American College, he never worked in a Vatican office or congregation, so his profile among other cardinals does not match his reputation in the States.

Back home, Dolan, like other U.S. bishops, has found himself in the fallout from the clergy sex abuse scandal. His predecessor in Milwaukee, Archbishop Rembert Weakland, left abruptly after admitting an "inappropriate relationship" with a man. In 2004, Dolan publicly released the names of Milwaukee diocesan priests who had been accused of molesting children. However, Dolan was criticized by victims' advocates who said he said he fell short identifying other accused clergy.

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Papal contenders

Earlier this month, Dolan told "Face The Nation" host Bob Schieffer that he would not duck difficult topics -- including the Church's sexual abuse scandals -- during the cardinals' conversations leading up to the conclave.

"There's no cardinal with his head in the sand when it comes to these issues." Dolan said. "Sexual immorality, perversion, abuse of children ... are particularly hideous when it comes to the Church."

Dolan's open style has endeared him to many Vatican observers and at least one Italian columnist has listed the New York cardinal as his top papal contender.

"It would represent the overcoming of the ineligibility of a 'Yankee' cardinal," wrote Massimo Franco, a reporter at Corriere della Sera. "It would mean the radical reform of the Curia. And the adoption of a skilled and extroverted communicator: even too much, according to the critics."

As for Dolan himself, he joked that his chances of being elected pope are about as good as "becoming a shortstop for the Yankees."

While most Vatican experts believe Dolan's chances are slim, the papal scholar Bellitto invoked another baseball analogy as evidence that anything could happen. He pointed out that the Cardinals - the 2011 world champion St. Louis Cardinals, that is - are proof that electing Benedict's successor may be more about timing than credentials.

"The World Series often goes to who has the hot hand," he said.

© 2013 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  • Stephen Smith

    Stephen Smith is a senior editor for CBSNews.com

12 Comments Add a Comment
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dman6015 says:
There will NEVER be a U.S. Pope. Period. The rest of the Catholic world looks on American Catholics with disgust, not adoration. They also don't like the idea of having the world's only superpower providing a Pope.
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grumpas says:
What boundless charm???? I haven't seen a gram out that hard nosed blowhard!!!! He gives the church a bad name!!!
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Jesus_to_ground_control says:
Timothy Dolan: Boneless ham with limited noodles!
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johnlockesghost says:
I guess Dolan's limited knowledge of Italian will hinder his conversations with God. Hmmmm.
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jokiebird replies:
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That isn't the point, and the article wasn't very clear. The pope is automatically the Bishop of Rome, and it's difficult to minister to a city when you don't speak the populace's language well.
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john92021 says:
he could miss a meal.
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w_roos says:
Is it boundless charm, or is he simply a loudmouth?
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Montana5 says:
He can't hold Sean O'Malley's crozier.
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aintfakin says:
politics
the catholic church has turned into Jesus' rendition of "caesar"
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mjlewis6 says:
NO THANKS to Dolan for attending the Republican Convention in Florida.

He is properly in NEW YORK and should not have attended a purely political event to influence an American election. NO THANKS.

I vote Democrat, but clearly Dolan's conservative bent is Republican. I am not interested in an ELITIST in the church prosecuting power thru the Repulican Party should his support win the Party an election.

NO THANKS. and yes, I am Catholic and I do not wish that kind of political activism in the church to direct me to vote for his choices.

As pope? No thank you.
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summer1023 says:
he would make a great pope we need an american and its about time
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pon115 replies:
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Sounds good by me. An outgoing, verbal Pope would be great at this time.
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