CBS/AP/ January 6, 2013, 11:57 AM

U.S.: Assad "detached from reality"

BEIRUT The United States and its Western allies denounced a rare address made by Syrian President Bashar Assad Sunday, in which the dictator offered a new constitution but dismissed any prospect of dialogue with the "murderous criminals" he says are behind the country's uprising.

The U.S. State Department said the speech was "yet another attempt by the regime to cling to power and does nothing to advance the Syrian people's goal of political transition." In a statement, department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said Assad's initiative was "detached from reality."

In a one-hour speech to the nation in which he appeared confident and relaxed, Assad struck a defiant tone, ignoring international demands for him to step down while saying he is ready to hold a dialogue to reach a peaceful settlement to the civil war -- but only with those "who have not betrayed Syria."

He offered a national reconciliation conference, elections and a new constitution, but demanded regional and Western countries stop funding and arming rebels trying to overthrow him first. He also called on Syrians to defend their country against Islamic extremists seeking to destroy the nation.

Syria's opposition swiftly rejected the proposal. Those fighting to topple the regime, including rebels on the ground, have repeatedly said they will accept nothing less than the president's departure, dismissing any kind of settlement that leaves him in the picture.

"It is an excellent initiative that is only missing one crucial thing: His resignation," said Kamal Labwani, a veteran secular dissident and member of the opposition's Syrian National Coalition umbrella group.

"All what he is proposing will happen automatically, but only after he steps down," Labwani told The Associated Press by telephone from Sweden.

On top of that, Assad's new initiative is reminiscent of symbolic changes and concessions that his government made earlier in the uprising, which were rejected at the time as too little too late.

Speaking at the Opera House in central Damascus, Assad told the hall packed with supporters -- who frequently broke out in cheers and applause -- that "we are in a state of war."

"We are fighting an external aggression that is more dangerous than any others, because they use us to kill each other," he said. "It is a war between the nation and its enemies, between the people and the murderous criminals."

Assad has rarely spoken since the uprising against his rule began in March 2011, and Sunday's speech was his first since June. His last public comments came in an interview in November to Russian TV in which he vowed to die in Syria.

On Sunday, he seemed equally confident in his troops' ability to crush the rebels fighting his rule, even as they edge in closer than ever to his seat of power, Damascus.

British Foreign Secretary William Hague said Assad's speech was "beyond hypocritical." In a message posted on his official Twitter feed, Hague said "empty promises of reform fool no one."

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton's office said in a statement that the bloc will "look carefully if there is anything new in the speech but we maintain our position that Assad has to step aside and allow for a political transition."

Turkey's Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said Assad's speech was filled with "empty promises" and repetitive pledges of reform by a president appeared out of touch with reality of the Syrian people.

"It seems (Assad) has shut himself in his room, and for months has read intelligence reports that are presented to him by those trying to win his favor," Davutoglu told reporters in the Aegean port city of Izmir on Sunday.

Turkey is a former ally of Damascus, and while Ankara first backed Assad after the uprising erupted, it turned against the regime after its violent crackdown on dissent.

At the end of his speech and as he was leaving the hall, he was mobbed by a group of loyalists shouting: "With our blood and souls we redeem you, Bashar!"

The president waved and blew kisses to the crowd on his way out.


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© 2013 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
14 Comments Add a Comment
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Pugiron says:
Assad is just another Republican, detached from reality and willing to kill to hold on to power over the majority.
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Bush-cheney-R-Terrorists says:
Assad will be dead very soon, killed by a trusted hack. Syria will become a stable non-sectarian democracy with a thriving market based economy but featuring free health care and free college tuition for all citizens. It will be a model for the rest of the Middle East and the world. It will be at peace with Israel and all of its neighbors. But first, Dr. Assad must die.
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quincytodd replies:
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Bush-Cheney-R-Terrorists, your screen name says it all. Nothing could be closer to the truth!
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palebluegod says:
Exactly what "reality" is Assad detached from?

The reality that European and American administrations are supporting Islamic terrorists in their attempt to overthrow him?
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newspeak01 says:
Why is the West picking a fight with Syria? What have they done to any of us? I remember watching a video where they (the west) planned to take over the Muslim nations for their oil.
The MSM doesn't fool me, the American people know what is going on. We need to take care of the people here, not sending guns to other countries as with what happened in the fast and furious. It would be bad to enter a blowback period, the one Ron Paul was talking about. It's time to let go of the American Empire and let the people in their own nations take care of themselves. If we wouldn't interfere, there wouldn't be the bloodshed. Does anyone remember the 1980's with Ronald Reagan? We don't need no more Iran-contra episodes.
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UForgotPoland says:
This man is a moron, if your people start to protest or rebel then you open dialogue with them instead of shooting at them or blowing them up. This civil war is an issue of legitimacy and obviously Assad lost his as the leader of Syria. This civil war would have never of happened if the Army wasn't so hostile to the protesters during the first few months.
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varigdc10 says:
The CIA is behind all this mess.
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CongoTom replies:
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They made it snow in Vermont.
pitai replies:
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The mess was entirely created by the Assad regime against its own people in order to keep his minority in power. His father did the same so many years ago in what some have described as a 30,000-40,000 deads massacre. His son start on the same path and has surpass his father's cruelty.
Now blaming the West to try to make the best of a bad situation is not only shortsighted but plaily wrong.
Bless the CIA and whoever is trying to build up a strong pro-western coalition in a terrible situation.
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quincytodd says:
Now the right-wing thugs in Washington are trying to get us to believe that Bashar al-Assad is a "lunatic". They'll say anything to set up a U.S. backed pseudo-democracy wherever they wish!
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CongoTom replies:
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He's no lunatic. Just a murderous thug like his father before him.
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MMallarde says:
Will anyone ever ask whether it is in our national interest for rebels to take over Syria? For example, it might not have been in our national interest for rebels to take over Libya and Egypt.

Will Mr. Obama consider this or are his allegiances with Muslim radicals rather than the U.S.?
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journey50 replies:
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You are exactly correct, his allegiance is with muslims because he is one, anyone with half a brain can look at his track-record and see what he's all about and his allegiance is NOT to the US, its everybody but!!!! I figure by 2016, this country will be through and the dims will still bow down to their messiah, because they are truly brainwashed of their own accord and they got what they wanted change for the worse......
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usunus says:
If anybody is " detached from reality ",it is the foreign allies of the Syrian rebels.They are so blind to the consequences of their supporting terrorist groups like the Nusra Front and the Saudi sponsored wahabized Sunni gangs,which are dominating the rebels.If Assad goes away,it is these murderous thugs that will capture power and make life hell for all non-Sunni minorities in addition to aiding terrorist activities abroad.
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