
Elian Gonzalez, on June 30, 2010, is seen in a church of Havana, during the celebration of 10th Anniversary of his return from Miami. / Getty Images
HAVANA - Elian Gonzalez, the Cuban boy who survived a perilous raft journey that killed his mother and became a symbol of troubled relations between the United States and Cuba, is now an adult.
Gonzalez currently studies at a military academy on the island and took part in an 18th birthday celebration Tuesday in his native city of Cardenas alongside his father, according to images broadcast on the nightly news.
Gonzalez was shy of his sixth birthday on Thanksgiving Day 1999 when a fisherman found him off the coast of Florida, clinging to an inner tube after his mother and others fleeing Cuba drowned trying to reach American soil.
He was taken to live with relatives in Miami but his father, who was separated from his mother and had remained on the island, demanded that the boy be sent back, saying Elian was taken without his consent. The dispute turned into a headline-grabbing international custody battle that weighed heavy on the 2000 presidential race between George W. Bush and Al Gore.
Fidel Castro threw the weight of the Cuban government behind the case, mobilizing seven months of massive demonstrations calling for Gonzalez's repatriation.
It was one of the few moments since 1959 when the Cold War rivals agreed on something: The U.S. legal system ruled that Gonzalez should be returned to his father.
But Gonzalez's Miami relatives refused to relinquish him, and on April 22, 2000, federal agents raided Elian's uncle's home in Little Havana and seized the boy from a closet at gunpoint. He returned to Cuba two months later.
On Tuesday, Elian spoke by phone with Rene Gonzalez, a Cuban intelligence agent who was released from prison in the U.S. in October but was ordered to serve three years' parole in the country. Cuba is demanding his return and has made his case and that of the other "Cuban Five" a cause celebre.
"He wished me a happy birthday," said Elian.
The two are not related.
As far as the situation in Cuba is concerned, the truth is Cuba has been lacking in Human rights and Freedom for more than 50 years. They never have multi-party elections because all the candidates on the ballots are from the Communist party, so the people there don't have a real choice. The people in Cuba just want to be free, just like anywhere else. Elian is getting preferential treatment because of his past but typical island Cubans don't have all the luxuries he is given. When Cubans escape the island...it is an escape because people aren't free to travel unless they belong to the Communist party...they try to go to any country that is "free". Cubans have a right to come because they are truly seeking freedom, not like other Latins who have free elections in their native countries and just come here for work and food, (example, Mexicans). During the Cuban missile crisis, President Kennedy made an agreement with the Russia leader Kruschev (Kennedy-Kruschev law) that states that the US will never invade Cuba from our shores or any other as long as there aren't any missiles from Russia in Cuba. It has been to this day. Cuba should be a commonweath of the United States just like Puerto Rico. It would ensure Cuba's freedom because they will be ruled by the same American Constitution we all love. Thousands of Cubans came to the US in the '60s escaping tyranny and oppression and their descendants, American citizens, are members of both political parties, Republican and Democrats, but they share a common ideal...to see Cuba free one day.
I was in full agreement Elian should have been sent back to his native home Cuba and raised by his father.
Elian FATHER had the RIGHTS more-so than anyone else..even though Elian's mother died/drowned to make sure her son made it to this nation's shore to be raised by her relatives in florida.. which doesn't negate the idea- Elian's father should not have total custody of his OWN child back in Cuba.. as you see Elian has NOT made any other attempts to leave Cuba. I believe Elian is HAPPY in Cuba as he should be upon his choice now as an adult.
What needs to happen is to overturn the political asylum as set for cubans to come to this nation and given amnesty.. and we need to implement a new moderation..the ideal that cubans can come to this nation and Puerto Rico either hook or being a crook .. is a safety concern for our nation given to the outcome of 911..and to automically given amnesty because of political asylum to cubans is an invited travesty against the safety concerns, allowing terrorist landing on America's soil.