AP/ December 19, 2012, 3:14 PM

Study: Most teens think occasional weed use OK

A person holds a freshly rolled marijuana joint, Thursday, Dec. 6, 2012, just after midnight at the Space Needle in Seattle.

A person holds a freshly rolled marijuana joint, Thursday, Dec. 6, 2012, just after midnight at the Space Needle in Seattle. / AP Photo/Ted S. Warren

WASHINGTON Teenagers' perception of the dangers of marijuana has fallen to the lowest level in more than 20 years, a new study says, prompting federal researchers to warn that already high use of the drug could increase as more states move to legalize it.

The annual survey released Wednesday by the National Institutes of Health found that only 41.7 percent of eighth graders believe that occasional use of marijuana is harmful, while 66.9 percent regard it as dangerous when used regularly. Both rates are the lowest since 1991, when the government first began tracking this age group.

Teens' perception of marijuana risks diminished even more as they got older. About 20.6 percent of 12th graders said that occasional use of pot is harmful. Roughly 44.1 percent believed that its regular use was detrimental, the lowest rate since 1979.

The government-sponsored study said teens' dwindling concerns about the dangers of marijuana, despite the risks, "can signal future increases in use."

"We are increasingly concerned that regular or daily use of marijuana is robbing many young people of their potential to achieve and excel in school or other aspects of life," said Dr. Nora D. Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, which is part of NIH. She said teens are influenced by whether a drug is legal in some form when deciding to try it recreationally, so in states where marijuana is sanctioned, "the deterrent is no longer present."

Volkow cited recently published research showing that people who used marijuana heavily before age 18 had impaired mental abilities even after they quit using the drug. Those who used cannabis heavily in their teens and into their adulthood showed a significant drop in IQ between the ages of 13 and 38, according to the studies.

"Marijuana use that begins in adolescence increases the risk they will become addicted to the drug," she said.

The findings come after Washington state and Colorado voted last month to legalize marijuana and regulate its recreational use, boosted by the strong support of younger voters. While the new laws apply only to adults over 21, the broader effort by states to decriminalize pot use and push the drug toward public legitimacy could confuse the picture for teens.

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President Barack Obama said last week that the federal government won't go after pot users in Colorado and Washington state who are legal under their state laws, even though federal law officially bans marijuana possession. Eighteen states and the District of Columbia also have laws in place to regulate the medical use of marijuana.

"Now more than ever we need parents and other adult influencers to step up and have direct conversations with young people about the importance of making healthy decisions," said White House drug czar Gil Kerlikowske on Wednesday.

According to the federal survey, marijuana use among teenagers remained stuck at high levels in 2012.

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Roughly 6.5 percent of 12th graders smoked marijuana daily, up from 5.1 percent in 2007.

Nearly 23 percent of the high-school seniors said they smoked the drug in the month prior to the survey, while 36.4 percent used it in the past year. About 45.2 percent reported they had tried marijuana at least once in their lifetime.

Daily marijuana use by 10th graders climbed from 2.8 percent to 3.5 percent, and for eighth-grade students it edged up from 0.8 percent to 1.1 percent.

On other topics the survey found:

-Use of illicit drugs other than marijuana was at a low for eighth-, 10th- and 12th-grade students.

-In the past year, about 1.3 percent of 12th graders used "bath salts," a new synthetic drug which mimics the effect of cocaine.

-In terms of prescription drug abuse, about 7.6 percent of 12th graders in the past year used Adderall, a stimulant prescribed to treat ADHD. That's up from 5.4 percent in 2009, coinciding with a decline in teens' perceptions of the harm in using the drug. Teen abuse of over-the-counter cough and cold medicines containing dextromethorphan held steady.

-Reported alcohol use continued to steadily decline, falling to the lowest level on record.

The survey, conducted by the University of Michigan for NIH, covered more than 45,000 students in the eighth, 10th and 12th grades in 395 schools.

© 2012 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
25 Comments Add a Comment
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pleaseletitbeso says:
Kids are not stupid,

All of the rhetoric and misinformation has been steadily debunked year after year, each time an individual tries Cannabis and their brain doesn't fry like and egg then they begin to question ALL of the information pushed upon them by their parents and various authority figures.

This actually encourages them to experiment further, this would lead one to believe that the real gateway drug is lies and deceit.

It's only a matter of time before this ridiculous prohibition is rescinded.

The truth is out there, any that rail along about the dangers of Cannabis can never be taken seriously as their position is unsustainable.
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eroteme2 says:
Progress! Progress! Now how about introducing recreational cocaine!
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gracescalia says:
Yeah, DUH, smoke a joint, fall asleep. Maybe if this autistic kid in Connecticut smoked a JOINT every now-and-then, MAYBE he wouldn't have had to "kill mommy" and all the children where she WORKED, instead of "acting-out" and deciding to KILL them, too.

LOOK: it is estimated that the drug cartels in Mexico are losing approximately 2.6 BILLION bucks per year because Colorado and Washington State have legalized pot.

SO, with this "pocket-book" mentality in mind, you've probably taken the VIOLENCE associated with pot trafficking "out-of-the-picture" as well.
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alpinequeen says:
Truman would have never allowed this. The Feds are passing the buck to the parents to maintain control.
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FreeNewsNow replies:
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Really, isn't it up to the parents to control their kids, not a DEA SWAT team?
FreeNewsNow replies:
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Really, isn't it up to the parents to control their kids, not a DEA SWAT team?

By the way, Truman meant he was responsible for executive actions and decisions, not that he was responsible for everything that everyone in America thinks and does, like what we are supposed to watch for TV or have for dinner. I think you are confusing Truman with Hitler.

PS. Why are Conservatives always for free market capitalism when it is ramming stuff down the throats of workers, but fine with anti-free market economics when it comes to things like drug use and gambling?
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vsmit says:
Kids entering college or the workforce with a criminal record for possession of a small amount of pot "is robbing many young people of their potential to achieve and excel in school or other aspects of life,".
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hypnotoad72 replies:
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That's not at problem.

Plenty of experienced middle-aged workers will be happy to do all those STEM jobs that the stoned kiddies don't want to do, right? ;-)
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ForeseenLogic says:
At least future users will be cancer free and mentaly stable.
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Zuz-Q says:
just face it. government does NOT have 100% control over ANYTHING. they try but they as everyone else, are imperfect humans as well. just as alcohol, it will be legalized. if a person can go home and drink a beer, or go to a public place, have a beer and get behind the wheel and drive home, why cant i go home and smoke a joint in the PRIVACY OF MY OWN HOME?
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hypnotoad72 replies:
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Money is freedom.

For once, it's as simple as that...
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FreeNewsNow says:
If this study is confirmed by other research, it provides support not for prohibition, but for legalization, since you can't keep an illegal drug out of the hands of underage teens. Trying to do so only enriches drug dealers. And if teens are as stupid (immature?) as some people think, how will the threat of locking them up stop them from making bad decisions? There is a telling message in the new documentary Breaking the Taboo, delivered by a guard at a maximum security prison: "If you can't control drug use in a maximum security prison, how can you control it in a free society?". The only way to restrict underage use it to legalize marijuana, and even then there will be some abuse. That is where parents have to step up. Are we supposed to criminalize marijuana just because some parents haven't raised their kids right? Are we supposed to get the federal government to make sure they are flossing, and doing their homework?
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Zuz-Q replies:
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good point FREENEWSNOW but, alcohol is legal now and i dont know a teen that cant get there hands on it.
FreeNewsNow replies:
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I forgot to ask 'what do they mean by heavy use of marijuana'? Also, the article seems to imply that legalizing pot sets a bad example for children. What about the same for drinking, smoking cigarettes, and other things we know for sure are bad, esp. for kids. PS. I'm with Bill Maher, who likes to mock such thinking by whining 'what about the children?'. What about the adults? Should I be restricted as an adult, b/c other people can't supervise their children without the help of Big Brother and SWAT teams?
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mainedemocrat says:
Occasional marijuana use is fine. Chronic use can be a real problem in a person's life. Like alcohol one needs to maintain control and respect it.

The irony is that weed would be harder to get for minors if it were legalized.
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nonfollower says:
Yeah let them drink alcohol thats safer right. If you wanna keep your kids safe!!! See whats in store for the future of WATER AND FOOD you are idiots putting down a natural substance then feeding your kids fast food and vaccines laced with mercury and gmos and chemicals WAKE UP MORON YOU ARE KILLING YOUR KIDS RIGHT NOW.Would you break open a mercury thermometer and stick the contents inside your kids veins? Then why do you let the DR do it? The rest of the world scientist know that mercury is behind autism and aspergers but no one cares!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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TimeToRetire replies:
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you are idiots putting down a natural substance
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That is very funny. Natural is good? LOL. Gasoline is natural. Why don't you drink it? Tobacco is natural. Arsenic is very natural. Use some common sense. Inhaling smoke of any kind into your lungs gives you black lungs and deprives your brain of oxygen with every puff.
nonfollower replies:
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At least nobody cares til some kid with aspergers busts into a skool and shoots a bunch of kids!!!!Then you all panic blame it on the guns instead of the REAL PROBLEM which is corporate entities causing these BRAIN DISORDERS with chemicals in the food and gmos also and as mentioned before the .025 micrograms of mercury injected into pregnant women for flu shots.No thats not bad for the BABY OOH but don't smoke marijuana you might get HAPPY we wouldn't want that.YOU ARE TALKING MONKEYS WITH NO FRAME OF REFERENCE ABOUT MARIJUANA.YOU don't even know whats in your food.LEARN TO READ!!!!!!!!!!
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