CBS/AP/ September 14, 2012, 4:59 PM

Twitter hands over records in NY Occupy case

A police officer with a bullhorn addresses a large group of protesters affiliated with the Occupy Wall Street movement who attempted to cross the Brooklyn Bridge, effectively shutting parts of the roadway down, Saturday, Oct. 1, 2011 in New York.

A police officer with a bullhorn addresses a large group of protesters affiliated with the Occupy Wall Street movement who attempted to cross the Brooklyn Bridge, effectively shutting parts of the roadway down, Saturday, Oct. 1, 2011 in New York. / AP Photo/Will Stevens

(CBS/AP) NEW YORK - Twitter on Friday agreed to hand over about three months' worth of tweets to a judge overseeing the criminal trial of an Occupy Wall Street protester, a case that has become a closely watched fight over how much access law enforcement agencies should have to material posted on social networks.

The social networking site had been threatened with steep fines if it did not comply with Judge Matthew Sciarrino Jr.'s order to turn over the records in the case of Malcolm Harris.

Twitter's lawyer, Terryl Brown, called the options it faced -- waiving its right to appeal or being in held in contempt of court -- "unfair" and "unjust," though ultimately Brown handed the judge a thick white envelope full of Harris' information.

"We are disappointed that Twitter is essentially giving up the fight," Harris' attorney Martin Stolar said after the court hearing.

Watch a video below about Occupy Wall Street's one-year anniversary:

Using social media to monitor Occupy movement
Twitter ordered to hand over Occupy Wall Street protester's tweets

The Manhattan district attorney's office said Harris' messages could show whether he was aware of the police orders he's charged with disregarding during a protest at the Brooklyn Bridge.

The case began as one of hundreds of disorderly conduct prosecutions after an Oct. 1 march in New York that brought the Occupy protest movement its first burst of worldwide attention. Harris was among more than 700 people arrested when protesters tried to cross the bridge, many on the roadway.

Police said demonstrators ignored warnings to stay on a pedestrian path. Harris, an editor for an online culture magazine, and others say they thought they had police permission to go on the roadway.

Prosecutors want tweets and user information from Sept. 15 to Dec. 31 that were taken down from the public site. After a certain period of time, tweets are automatically flushed out by the system and placed in the site's stored electronic records, Stolar said.

Malcolm Harris, an Occupy protester arrested in October, was one of just a handful whose Twitter account was subpoenaed.

/ CBS News
Harris, 23, said Friday that he did not delete any incriminating tweets. He told reporters he wasn't sure what the tweets might contain. "Three and a half months, a lot of nonsense," he said.

Asked whether the case had affected what he posted to Twitter, Harris said: "I guess you'd have to check the feed to find out. It's still public."

Earlier this year, Harris sought to block prosecutors from subpoenaing the information from Twitter Inc. The company stepped in after the judge ordered the messages to be turned over.

Harris had argued that seeking the accompanying user information violated his privacy and free association rights. The data could give prosecutors a picture of his followers, their interactions and his location at various points, Stolar said.

Twitter had said the case could put it in the unwanted position of having to take on legal fights that users could otherwise conduct on their own. Company lawyers argued that Harris had every right to fight the subpoena.

Its user agreements say users own content they post and can challenge demands for their records. The company argued in a court filing that it would be "a new and overwhelming burden" for Twitter to have to champion such causes for them.

The judge sided with the company on one point: It didn't have to turn over some of the tweets prosecutors' sought, because a federal law requires a court-approved search warrant, not just a subpoena, for stored electronic communications that are less than 180 days old.

Sciarrino said he would review all the material he ordered turned over and would provide "relevant portions" to prosecutors.

In a separate proceeding, Harris is challenging Sciarrino's ruling on handing over the tweets. Sciarrino said Friday that he will keep the records sealed at least until a Sept. 21 hearing on the matter.

Harris has pleaded not guilty and his trial is scheduled for December. If convicted, he faces a maximum penalty of 15 days in jail or a $500 fine, his lawyer said.

Meanwhile, Occupy Wall Street will commemorate the one-year anniversary of the movement with events slated for Monday that includes a sit-in on Wall Street. "The idea is we're not going to stand for their corruption anymore, so we're going to sit," Linnea Palmer Paton told CBS News.

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
7 Comments Add a Comment
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stardustdm says:
Twitter sucks... now an arm of law enforcement rather than a defender of its own customers' rights.
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lami987 says:
Occupy intends to convert U.S. into an ideal country. They seem to be democrat leaning but are against both republican and democrat. It'd be nice if their ideal can be accomplished but its almost certainly impossible. In the mean time their support from the democrats and republicans around the country dwindles. They would be better off if they would side with democrats fighting income disparity, protect financial interests of consumers and make Wall Street CEOs accountable of what they did. To accomplish all their ideals regardless of how noble they are seems just impossible.
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stardustdm replies:
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"We are realists, building the impossible."
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bobnjersey says:
[He told reporters he wasn't sure what the tweets might contain. "Three and a half months, a lot of nonsense," he said.]
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that about sums it all up.
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Jaylah54200 says:
Good for Harris!

This is a textbook example of non-violent civil disobedience.

This is how laws regarding racial equality were finally passed in this country, and how laws regarding voting rights for women were finally passed in this country.

If the people we send to Washington prefer to sit on their thumbs, rather than truly representing our best interests, this is about the only rational thing to do. (Not scream about Second Amendment rights.)
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the0racle says:
But Rmoney isn't required to show his tax returns.
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lami987 replies:
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Americans need to know their presidential candidate is not a tax cheat and he invests his money here in the U.S. instead of hide his money in tax havens. American unemployment rate is so high because there are too many Americans and American companies like Bain outsource jobs and export U.S. companies instead of U.S. goods. We the people need to know that our possible future president is not one of those.