CBS/AP/ May 25, 2012, 1:19 PM

N.J. judge: Text sender not liable in car crash

The scene of a horrific accident in Mine Hill, N.J., where on September 21, 2009 a distracted driver hit a motorcycle head-on.

The scene of a horrific accident in Mine Hill, N.J., where on September 21, 2009 a distracted driver hit a motorcycle head-on. / CBS News

(CBS/AP) MORRISTOWN, N.J. - A New Jersey woman who sent a text message to her boyfriend cannot be held liable for a car crash he caused while responding to the message.

A judge made that decision Friday in state Superior Court in Morris County.

A lawyer for David and Linda Kubert had argued that text messages from Shannon Colonna to Kyle Best played a role in a 2009 wreck that cost his clients their legs.

On September 21, 2009, the Kuberts were riding their motorcycle in Mine Hill, N.J. A Chevy truck swerved across the center line and hit them head-on.

David Kubert said as the truck approach he could see the driver "steering with his elbows, with his head down. And I could tell he was text messaging."

Both Kuberts were seriously injured when Best crashed into their motorcycle. David Kubert had his left leg torn off above the knee, while Linda Kubert eventually had her left leg amputated.

"This is a senseless crash that didn't have to happen," David Kubert told CBS News correspondent Mark Strassmann.

But Colonna's lawyer said she had no control over when Best would read and respond to the message.

The case is believed to be the first of its kind in the country.

Suing the sender? Distracted driving lawsuit blames both texters for crash

Kyle Best, then 18, pleaded guilty to three motor vehicle violations, including using a handheld device while driving.

The Kuberts are now suing him for civil damages as a distracted driver, and in a novel twist also sued his girlfriend for sending him text messages while he was driving, thus distracting him. Phone records show they exchanged 62 texts that day.

Skippy Weinstein, the Kuberts' lawyer, argues Colonna was "electronically present" in the crash. He says she should have known Best was driving home as they exchanged text messages leading up to the crash. She says she "may have known" he was driving.

"What I find interesting was her testimony at depositions was that she answered by saying, 'This is what teenagers do,'" Weinstein said.

Thirty-eight states have banned texting behind the wheel. Government statistics say 24 percent of vehicle crashes can be attributed to phone use while driving.

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
48 Comments Add a Comment
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marine1957 says:
Several of you make an interesting point - "doing so unknowingly".
Therefore, if the party sending the text messages KNOWS that the receiver is driving, then they ARE a party to the accident, and therefore guilty also.
Whenever I call a friend, I always ask if he or she is driving. If so, I immediately say, "call me back when you get there, bye!".
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fishtale63 replies:
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So by your (lack of) logic, people should be jailed if they sell a gun to someone who uses the gun to commit a crime and alcohol manufacturers should be held accountable for the irresponsible people who drink and drive.

Ludicrous.

This man's girlfriend SHOULD NOT be held accountable because she didn't KNOW that her boyfriend would look at/respond to her text right away and without doing so in a safe manner!

Respectfully, your logic is misguided. Suppose for a second that you let your teen child take your car out for the night and he/she is involved in an accident that injures or, even WORSE, kills someone. Should YOU be held accountable for that. You did supply the means to this end after all. You KNEW that your child could very well be involved in this accident, yet you let them take you car anyway. Is it your fault? HELL NO!!!

The accident would be no more your fault than that of this woman for sending a text message!
bobnjersey replies:
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[So by your (lack of) logic, people should be jailed if they sell a gun to someone who uses the gun to commit a crime and alcohol manufacturers should be held accountable ... you let your teen child take your car out for the night and he/she is involved in an accident that injures or, even WORSE, kills someone. Should YOU be held accountable for that.]
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all straw men arguments ... and have nothing to do w/ an interactive exchange between two parties real time while he was driving ... meaning both parties created the condition of distraction that led to this incident.

the driver and his girlfriend exchanged over 60 messages that day ... he acknowledged he was reading one of them from her when he hit the victims head on after swerving into the oncoming lane.

he paid a $750 fine ... and still has his license.

the two people he hit both lost a leg.

does anything seem wrong with that to you?
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rrnc5lmce says:
I never answer my phone when I'm driving. Too bad most young people today are so into their cell phones...at least the ***** is going to jail..I hope.
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Void-Master says:
I have to side with the judge on this. The sender of such a message has neither control nor knowledge of the recipient's behavior.

As for the guy texting, when you operate a motor vehicle, the only communication devices you have *any* business using are the horn and turn signals.

Ironically, most people don't seem to know how to use either correctly.
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arkajun-2009 says:
Wow! A judge with common sense! And in New Jersey at that!
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roentgenist says:
Some of the comments here are absolutely ridiculous. Charge the girlfriend??? So what some of you are saying is if I text a friend and unbeknownst to me, he was driving and got into an accident, I should be charged too? Seriously folks, how about a little common sense. How about suing Apple if the driver was using an iPhone... What about suing his carrier as well?
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tvwatcher5345 says:
too bad, they both should be spending a lot of time behind bars, i hope these two do not procreate, perfect reason why we need abortion access
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WiseAsOwl replies:
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Stoop way over, reach up and grab both ears.... and pull.. Maybe you'll be able to come up with something more intelligent to say...
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barbaram99 says:
I think the blame is on the driver..Turn the darn cell phone off..When driving..eyes on the road..Mind on the task of driving..I walk every where as a blind person. Don't blame the phone etc..I can not safely walk and yak on a phone..I don't.
The driver is the one driving ..That driver needs to read the driver's manual for the state she/he lives in..
When I walk the family dog and I do as a blind person..The phone at home..The Notebook PC is at home..I have my white cane and the dog on a lease..I don't even know what texting is. The phone I use for voice..
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carolhill814 says:
This judge needs to be booted off of the bench nothing more nothing less because this gives a signal to all of the people out there that do such things that it is OK to such things while driving and it plain and simple is NOT.
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arkajun-2009 replies:
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Ok, airhead. The next time your are stumbling drunk in the middle of the street and get run over by a truck, don't forget to blame your mother for giving birth to you.
Void-Master replies:
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rofl Excellent response arkajun.
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Red_Beagle says:
I disabled the e-mail function of my cell phone. I can't imagine why anybody would want to be bothered with messages from other people while they are out and about.
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Molly-Pchr says:
So all the mail at home in your mailbox, since you might decide to read it while you're in the car, if you're short of time, all the senders are responsible if you crash your car? Of course not. The judge is right.
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