January 26, 2012 7:13 PM

Tough economic times deal Sin City a bad hand

By
Anthony Mason
(CBS News) 

President Obama's tour of five battleground states in the coming election took him Thursday to Las Vegas, Nevada. No state has a higher unemployment rate -- 12.6 percent -- and no city a higher foreclosure rate. CBS News correspondent Anthony Mason now on what can happen when a state places all its bets on a single industry.

The sign says "Fabulous Las Vegas." But it's not so fabulous these days. Sin City's economy was built on gaming and tourism. Yet in the recession, that hand was a bust.

"You wanna talk about a company town? This is a company state," said Jim Murren, CEO of MGM Resorts.

Murren runs a dozen resort casinos in Vegas. With 50,000 workers, MGM is the largest employer in Nevada and its biggest source of tax revenue. "We alone -- one company -- represent about 12 percent of the entire state budget," he said.

While tourism and gaming revenue are rising again, the state's largest casinos still lost $4 billion last year.

There are plenty of casualties along the strip. That's the half-built skeleton of the Echelon, a planned five-hotel mega resort. But construction stopped when the recession hit and has never resumed.

Up the strip, the bankrupt Fontainebleau is also unfinished. The historic Sahara closed its doors last May. Even MGM's massive City Center, the largest privately-funded construction project in U.S. history, nearly didn't make it.

"We need to diversify our economy," said Murren. "We need to bring more businesses here."

But for entrepreneurs like Jason Mendenhall, the city hasn't made it easy.

"I mean if it wasn't a high-rise building, or if it wasn't casino, no one wanted to talk to you. Banks didn't want to talk to you. No one wanted to talk to you," he said.

Mendenhall is executive vice president of Switch, a high-tech hub for data storage. Its clients include the government, banks and Fortune 500 companies.

"And you're actually expanding," Mason asked Mendenhall.

"We are," he said. "It will be one of the largest construction projects in the state of Nevada. We're gonna create over 3,000 construction jobs and hundreds of technical and operation jobs as we continue to grow."

Nevada now points to Switch as the model of the kind of business it wants to attract.

"Is it getting better?" Mason asked.

"It is," said Mendenhall." And I think what has happened is the mindset of the people within the state has changed dramatically."

At MGM, Jim Murren thinks a full recovery is still two years away. But after laying off 8,000 workers in the recession, MGM is investing in its Vegas hotels this year.

"We are utterly confident and we're putting our money where our mouth is," said Murren.

In Sin City, they like their odds again.

© 2012 CBS Interactive Inc.. All Rights Reserved.
Add a Comment See all 16 Comments
by hypnotoad72 January 30, 2012 12:45 PM EST
The whole country is failing, in various ways...

As long as costs outweigh wages, amongst other factors (and there are many), there can be NO recovery and NO prosperity.

I'd love to work with the President and work toward real results.

And unlike some who've campaigned, my college transcripts show I have studied and earned good grades...
Reply to this comment
by marie_vi January 30, 2012 4:05 AM EST
People should read Harry Dent Jr. and know all about demographics. The majority of the U.S. population, i.e. the baby boomers, are done with their gambling and their spendthrift ways. They are nowadays putting on their jammies and going to bed earlier. The younger generation following them are now doing all the partying and the spending ... but not enough of them to pick up the slack!
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by hypnotoad72 January 30, 2012 12:56 PM EST
With stagnating wages, and job losses, don't blame the younger generations... blame those controlling the purses, and merit-based pay has been an antiquity for some time... even Microsoft axed its MVP program's rewards for top performers just to "save money" (as if they're broke, but maybe they are as we taxpayers need to bail them out all the time: http://www.ctj.org/html/corp0402.htm That article was from 2002, so maybe they rebounded from the bankruptcy they were facing back then... oh, they weren't facing bankruptcy? So why were they given a dime, then, now, or even back before they found the loopholes necessary to implant their talons so firmly?)

But, I digress. As for the lack of slack, here are SOME of the issues - and there are other tangents I could move toward, of which some would indeed mention dropouts, people who genuinely ARE lazy (I used to know someone), and other issues to help form a balance... but the most important issues come first. Problems vs. symptoms, and all...

http://management.fortune.cnn.com/2011/03/25/unpaid-jobs-the-new-normal/

http://motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2010/01/vicious-cycle-stagnant-wages

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704530204576237081117462892.html
by sirmarion-2009 January 28, 2012 5:07 PM EST
Ask what their favorite Senator has done for them lately,Dingy Harry??????????????
Reply to this comment
by 26958bam January 27, 2012 3:02 PM EST
OUCH! All of you haters, shame on you! Las Vegas is it's own city and might as well be it's own Universe for that matter. All of you haters that commented have some valid points. First you that stayed at Circus Circus, this is bottom of the barrel what did you expect after 15 years. You blow.

And wall to wall people for xmas and New Year's... didn't you watch the local news my man telling you the city will be filled with visitors. We only had 314,000 people on the strip for NY Eve!. Sorry you failed to do your homework. If that is not your thing maybe you need another destination.

Antiquated thinking of the city...Ummm you got me there. I admit this. There was a power struggle when the Mob ran things and it has all changed.

This is the wild west and things are done here the "Good old boys" way of life. Take it or leave it. Those of us that live here enjoy the 24ness and lawlessness of the desert. May be our minds are baked from the heat but this is a great city to live, work or retire in. We are special people to live here and call Las Vegas our home!

If you don't like it you'll need to move on and go someplace else for your destination. You don't like the changes well then, that's your problem for having a narrow mind.
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by endrepubs January 27, 2012 10:56 AM EST
Las Vegas can just rot in the desert. That is one disgusting place.
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by hypnotoad72 January 30, 2012 12:49 PM EST
Why do you hate capitalism?
by kbbpll January 27, 2012 12:00 AM EST
It always struck me as such a weird place - geographically, anthropologically bizarre. You drive there from the northeast, come out of the Virgin River gorge, and out there on the horizon, in the middle of a desolate moonscape, is this giant pile of poop. Archaeologists a thousand years from now will wonder what strange religion drew so many people to a wasteland.
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by ScorpioJax66 January 27, 2012 7:42 AM EST
Las Vegas was settled by the Mormoms. There use to be artesian wells that created grassy medows in the area. It was a stop over point between Mexico,Texas, and California for the Spanish when they controled the area and the Mormons between Utah and California and other settlers heading west. Area mines led to the Hoover Damn and that led to legalized gambling.
by B_Erhart January 26, 2012 11:04 PM EST
vegas karma bad for spending millions lobbying Ohio politicians to keep me from wagering in my own state.
Reply to this comment
by hypnotoad72 January 30, 2012 12:50 PM EST
Just think of all the other forma of karma...

If karma is real...
by Sloughfoot January 26, 2012 9:20 PM EST
Made a two day stop over in Vegas over Christmas this year. We stayed at Circus/Circus, food was terrible, housekeeping non existent, an hour wait to check in-most of check in desks unmanned and half dozen supervisor types floating around behind the desks not helping anyone, 45 minute to book another night the next day and wall to wall people on the strip. Stayed there 12-15 years ago and had a wonderful time. I doubt that I'll return to Vegas. Not a fun side quest on a 10 adventure. Never been to Reno, think I'll visit on my way through this summer.
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by nygal28 January 27, 2012 10:24 AM EST
Reno is a pretty rough town these days. We left there a few years ago because the homicide rate was going through the roof. With the fall of the economy there were a lot of very desperate people. I would not recommend it.
by Jhihmoac January 26, 2012 8:19 PM EST
One of the disadvantages of SinTown...Being able to gamble away one's shirt, requires start-up capital...
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by venusvegasvada January 26, 2012 8:03 PM EST
Antiquated thinking too by city fathers that are stuck in an alternate universe.

Did you know that it's illegal in Henderson, NV to have a business in your own garage/home that makes or sells anything?

Yup. It's illegal to do what the following list of companies did in this town. This town forces you to NOT be an entrepreneur, unless you have deep pockets. Killing start-ups before they can begin. They force you to either pony up 1500 to 2500 per month for an overpriced commercial building or don't have a business license to make or sell anything from your home.

It's ridiculous. So much for freedom. No wonder there are no start-ups moving out of garages and moving into one of the hundreds of empty industrial parks that litter Henderson and Las Vegas. The start-ups don't exist. They people wonder where our entrepreneurs are and why our unemployment rate is +12 percent.

NONE of these companies would exist if their owners lived here:

Amazon
Apple
Disney
Dyson
Google
Lotus
Maglite
Mattel
Microsoft
Hewlett-Packard
Harley Davidson
Ford

Get it together Nevada. Gambling is not the only thing on the planet.
Reply to this comment
by hypnotoad72 January 30, 2012 12:48 PM EST
Ford also paid living wages, back in the day...

That's the other part to freedom many don't understand...

Most start-ups don't last a year. Some say "lack of vision" but in reality, the number of competitors whittles down prices so they can't stay afloat, and that includes larger competition using price wars and other means to blot out competition... before prices go back up because they are "the only game in town".

It's a cyclical, if not deliberately contrived, nightmare.

Even a fellow college student, starting a business, is worried he won't make it.

Like I said a moment ago, as long as wages stagnate or drop, there will be no recovery and nobody who can afford the commercial buildings, education, etc.

And those currently in education...

Everything is so badly out of control, and on any number of issues. Where's a "RESET" button when you need one?
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