At A Glance: SCHIP
WHO THE PROGRAM SERVES
ELIGIBILITY
COST
UNINSURED
WHAT'S NEXT
 COST
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The federal government now spends about $5 billion a year on the SCHIP, covering about 70 percent of its costs. States subsidize the coverage.

The bill would raise the program's annual cost to the federal government to $12 billion. The higher costs would be paid for with a 61-cent increase in the federal excise tax on a pack of cigarettes. That tax is now 39 cents a pack.