Sales For GM, Ford Take Big Dip

General Motors and Ford both reported big drops in U.S. sales in October as low consumer confidence and tight credit combined to scare customers away from its showrooms.

GM's 45 percent drop and Ford's 30 percent falloff, compared with the same month last year, is a strong indication that sales will be poor for nearly all automakers, perhaps the worst in more than 25 years.

The Dearborn-based automaker, the first to report its monthly sales Monday, said its Ford, Lincoln and Mercury car sales were off 27 percent, while light truck sales for the three brands were down more than 30 percent.

GM said Monday it sold nearly 169,000 light vehicles, down from about 307,000 in the same month last year. Car sales fell 34 percent, while light truck sales dropped 51 percent.

Despite the drop, GM's total still beat Toyota Motor Corp.'s sales. GM's Japanese rival offered zero-percent financing on several models for most of last month and sold about 152,000 vehicles, a drop of 23 percent.

Overall Ford, including its Volvo brand, sold 132,278 light vehicles last month compared with 189,515 in the same month last year.

Ford said in a statement that the company faced an "economic gauntlet" last month.

"Challenging external conditions present the best opportunity to challenge the competition," Jim Farley, group vice president of marketing, said in a statement.

Poor sales in the last three months are expected to equal dismal third-quarter earnings for the struggling automaker. Ford is scheduled to release its financial results Friday, and the down sales raise the possibility of further plant closures or shift cuts. Ford has said it will continue to reduce production to match consumer demand.

Sales of the company's F-Series pickup trucks, traditionally its top seller, fell 16 percent in October. The company began selling a new version of the pickup last month and has announced plans to add 1,000 workers at its Dearborn Truck Plant in January to handle what it expects will be increased demand.

Some industry analysts are predicting a seasonally adjusted annual sales rate in October of 10.8 million or less, down from 16.1 million a year ago. If the rate drops below 10.83 million, it would be the worst sales month since March 1983, according to Ward's AutoInfoBank. The closely watched figure indicates what sales would be if they remained at their current rate all year, with adjustments for seasonal fluctuations.

The Associated Press reports unadjusted auto sales figures, calculating the percentage change in the total number of vehicles sold in one month compared with the same month a year earlier. Some automakers report percentages adjusted for sales days. There were 23 sales days last month, two less than in October 2007.